Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Articles
Published: 2012-02-01
Page range: 61–68
Abstract views: 80
PDF downloaded: 64

Towards a List of Available Names in Zoology, partim Phylum Rotifera

Belgian Biodiversity Platform, Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, Vautierstraat 29, B 1000 Brussels, Belgium
Department of Biology, Section Polar Ecology, Limnology and Palaeobiology, University of Antwerp, Campus Drie Eiken, Universiteitsplein 1, B-2610 Wilrijk, Belgium
Systematics and Evolutionary Biology, Institute of Biology and Environmental Sciences, University of Oldenburg, Carl von Ossietzky-Str. 9-11, 26129 Oldenburg, Germany
Imperial College London, Division of Biology, Silwood Park Campus, Ascot Berkshire SL5 7PY, United Kingdom
Department of Zoology, School of Biology, Aristotle University, GR-54124 Thessaloniki, Greece
Department of Biology, Ripon College, Ripon, WI, USA
Department of Organismal Biology, University of Salzburg, A–5020 Salzburg, Austria, and Academy of Natural Sciences of Drexel University, Center for Systematic Biology & Evolution, Philadelphia, USA
Rotifera International Code of Zoological Nomenclature taxonomy nomenclature names standards

Abstract

Many, mostly older, names of animal species are nomenclaturally problematic, either because their orthography is unstable, orthey cannot be linked reliably to a taxonomic identity, due to the lack of recognisable descriptions and/or types. Yet, they repre-sent available (sensu International Code of Zoological Nomenclature) names and must be taken into account in zoologicalworks. This situation, with available senior, yet dubious names confounding nomenclature, is undesirable. It creates uncertain-ties at a time when molecular approaches are revolutionizing our concepts of species diversity, and fails us when the currentextinction crisis calls for efficient, accurate, and constructive approaches to document, monitor, and conserve biodiversity.The International Code of Zoological Nomenclature (The Code) provides a means to address this issue by restricting avail-ability, application and orthography of names to those included in the List of Available Names in Zoology (LAN). The Code(Art. 79) allows an international body of zoologists in consultation with the Commission to propose a candidate part of theLAN for a major taxonomic field. We explore this possibility for 3570 species-group names of Phylum Rotifera (of which 665are problematic), by presenting such a candidate Rotifera part of the LAN. The web site of the International Commission onZoological Nomenclature (http://www.iczn.org) will hold both the candidate list and a forum to facilitate consultation on thecandidate list, while the list itself also can already be freely downloaded from three other Internet sites: http://fada.biodiver-sity.be, http://rotifer.ansp.org/LAN, and www.hausdernatur.at/rotifera. We give here an overview of the general approach andprocedures applied in preparation of the candidate list, and anticipate that our effort will promote the process as well as result in a standard list of names for use in taxonomy, the Global Names Architecture and other biodiversity information initiatives.

References

  1. Bartoš, E. (1959) Vỉřnỉcỉ. Rotatoria. Fauna ČSR, 15, 969 pp.

    Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G. & Ouvrard D., eds (2011) Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life, Species 2000: Reading, UK 26th July 2011. Available from: http://www.catalogueoflife.org/col/, (26 July 2011).

    De Smet, W.H. (1996) The Proalidae (Monogononta). In Nogrady T. (Ed.) Rotifera 4 In Dumont H.J. (Ed.) Guides to the Identification of the Microinvertebrates of the Continental Waters of the World 9. SPB Academic, The Hague, The Netherlands, 102 pp.

    De Smet, W.H. & Pourriot, R. (1997) The Dicranophoridae (Monogononta) and the Ituridae (Monogononta). In Nogrady T. (Ed.) Rotifera 5 In Dumont H.J. (Ed.) Guides to the Identification of the Microinvertebrates of the Continental Waters of the World 12. SPB Academic, The Hague, The Netherlands, 344 pp.

    Donner, J. (1965) Ordnung Bdelloidea (Rotatoria, Rädertiere). Bestimmungsbücher zur Bodenfauna Europas, 6. Akademie Verlag, Berlin, 297 pp.

    Fontaneto, D., Iakovenko, N., Eyres, I. Kaya, M., Wyman, M. & Barraclough, T. (2011) Cryptic diversity in the genus Adineta Hudson & Gosse, 1886 (Rotifera: Bdelloidea: Adinetidae): a DNA taxonomy approach. Hydrobiologia, 662, 27–33.

    Fussmann, G.F. (2011) Rotifers: excellent subjects for the study of macro- and microevolutionary change. Hydrobiologia, 662, 11–18.

    Gomez, A., Serra, M., Carvalho, G.R. & Lunt, D.H. (2002) Speciation in ancient cryptic species complexes: evidence from the molecular phylogeny of Brachionus plicatilis (Rotifera). Evolution, 56, 1431–1444.

    Harring, H.K. (1913a) Synopsis of the Rotatoria. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 81, 1–226.

    Harring, H.K. (1913b) A list of the Rotatoria of Washington and vicinity, with description of a new genus and ten new species. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 46, 287–405.

    International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature (1999) International Code of Zoological Nomenclature, 4th edition, 306 pp.

    Jersabek, C.D. (2005) The ‘Frank J. Myers Rotifera collection’ at the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia. Hydrobiologia, 546, 137–140.

    Jersabek, C.D., De Smet, W.H., Fischer, C., Fontaneto, D., Michaloudi, E., Wallace R.L. & Segers, H. (2011) Candidate Rotifera part of the List of Available Names in Zoology. Available from http://fada.biodiversity.be, (08 December 2011).

    Krätschmar, H. (1908) Über den Polymorphismus von Anuraea aculeata Ehrbg. Internationale Revue der gesamten Hydrobiolgie und Hydrographie, 1, 623–675.

    Kutikova, L.A. (1970) Kolovratki Fauna SSSR. Akademia Nauk, 744 pp.

    Kutikova, L.A. (2005) The bdelloid rotifers of the fauna of Russia. Russian Academy of Sciences, Proceedings of the Zoological Institute, 305, 314 pp.

    Lauterborn, R. (1900) Der Formenkreis von Anuraea cochlearis.—Ein Beitrag zur Kenntniss der Variabilität bei Rotatorien. I. Morphologische Gliederung des Formenkreises. Verhandlungen des naturhistorisch-medizinischen Vereins zu Heidelberg, n. ser. 6, 412–448.

    Lauterborn, R. (1904) Die cyklische oder temporale Variation von Anuraea cochlearis. II Theil. Verhandlungen des naturhistorisch-medizinischen Vereins zu Heidelberg, n. ser. 7, 529–621.

    Nogrady, T. & Segers H. (Eds) (2002) Rotifera 6. The Asplanchnidae, Gastropodidae, Lindiidae, Microcodinidae, Synchaetidae, Trochosphaeridae. In Dumont H.J. (Ed.) Guides to the Identification of the Microinvertebrates of the Continental Waters of the World 18. Backhuys Publishers BV, Dordrecht, The Netherlands, 264 pp.

    Nogrady, T., Pourriot, R. & Segers, H. (1995) The Notommatidae and The Scaridiidae. In Nogrady T. (Ed.) Rotifera 3 In Dumont H.J. (Ed.) Guides to the Identification of the Microinvertebrates of the Continental Waters of the World 8. SPB Academic, The Hague, The Netherlands, 248 pp.

    Patterson, D.J., Cooper, J., Kirk, P.M. & Remsen, D.P. (2010) Names are key to the big new biology. TREE, 25, 686–691.

    Pyle, R. & Michel, E. (2008) Zoobank: Developing a nomenclatural tool for unifying 250 years of biological information. Zootaxa, 1950, 39–50.

    Pyle, R. & Michel, E. (2009) Unifying nomenclature: ZooBank and Global Names Usage Bank. Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature, 66, 298.

    Rousselet, C.F. (1893) On a method of preserving Rotatoria. Journal of the Quekett Microscopical Club, 5, 205–209.

    Schröder, T. & Walsh E.J. (2010) Genetic differentiation, behavioural reproductive isolation and mixis cues in three sibling species of monogonont rotifers. Freshwater Biology, 55, 2570–2584.

    Segers, H. (1995) The Lecanidae (Monogononta). In Nogrady T. (Ed.) Rotifera 2 In: Dumont H.J. (Ed.) Guides to the Identification of the Continental Waters of the World 6. SPB Academic, The Hague, The Netherlands, 226 pp.

    Segers, H. (2003) A biogeographical analysis of rotifers of the genus Trichocerca Lamarck, 1801 (Trichocercidae, Monogononta, Rotifera), with notes on taxonomy. Hydrobiologia, 500, 113–114.

    Segers, H. (2007) Annotated checklist of the rotifers (Phylum Rotifera), with notes on nomenclature, taxonomy and distribution. Zootaxa, 1564, 1–104.

    Segers, H. & Wallace, R.L. (2001) Phylogeny and classification of the Conochilidae (Rotifera: Monogononta). Zoologica Scripta, 30(1), 37–48.

    Skerman, V.B.D., McGowan, V. & Sneath, P.H.A. (1989) Approved Lists of Bacterial Names (Amended). ASM Press, Washington DC, 298 pp.

    Suatoni, E., Vicario, S., Rice, S., Snell, T. & Caccone, A. (2006) An analysis of species boundaries and biogeographic patterns in a cryptic species complex: the rotifer Brachionus plicatilis. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 41, 86–98.

    Turner, P.N. (1995) Rotifer look-alikes: two species of Colurella are ciliated protozoans. Invertebrate Biology, 114(3), 202–204.

    Walsh, E.J., Schröder, T., Wallace, R.L. & Rico-Martinez, R. (2009) Cryptic speciation in Lecane bulla (Monogononta: Rotifera) in Chihuahuan Desert waters. Verhandlungen Internationale Vereinigung für theoretische und angewandte Limnologie, 30, 1046–1050.

    Wiszniewski, J. (1954) Matériaux relatifs à la nomenclature et à la bibliographie des Rotifères. Polskie Archiwum Hydrobiologii, 2, 7–249.