Abstract
This is a faunistic analysis and distributional checklist of 190 species of the Protura known in China. Included in this booklet are: an analysis of taxonomic richness of the proturans in China, an analysis of the aggregated distribution of proturan species richness in China in comparison to that in North America, and a complete checklist of the proturan fauna of China with a census of the numbers of orders, families, genera and species, and geographical distribution data for each species.