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Type: Articles
Published: 2011-07-28
Page range: 106–113
Abstract views: 87
PDF downloaded: 54

Visualizing hotspots: Applying thermal imaging to monitor internal temperatures in intertidal gastropods

School of Biological Sciences, Flinders University, GPO Box 2100, Adelaide SA 5001, Australia., Department of Sustainability, Environment, Water, Population and Communities, Canberra, Australia.
School of Environmental Science and Management, Southern Cross University, Lismore, NSW 2480, Australia.
School of Biological Sciences, Flinders University, GPO Box 2100, Adelaide SA 5001, Australia
climate change evaluation field measurement Nerita atramentosa novel methodology rocky seashore southern Australia temperature trends thermal ecology Gastropoda

Abstract

Investigating the impacts of climate change highlights a need to rapidly quantify an organism’s thermal environment. We investigated the reliability of non-contact thermal imaging for measuring temperatures in an intertidal gastropod. Thermal maxima from images of either dorsal or ventral surfaces correlated strongly with invasive temperature-probe readings, produc-ing highly significant regression models to predict mantle temperatures from thermal images. Thermal imaging was then field-tested to non-invasively examine temperature changes of snails relative to their substrate: those exposed to sunlight had a mean temperature 4–8°C above the substrate during the day but 2–4°C below at night. Thermoregulation was also tested in the labo-ratory: when exposed to 45°C for 24 hours, snails reached 35–44°C, significantly higher than those (18°C to 25°C) held at 25°C. Thermal imaging is reliable for rapidly measuring tissue temperatures in a shelled gastropod typical of intertidal environ-ments, thus providing a powerful tool for testing hypotheses about thermal responses in the changing global environment.