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Type: Articles
Published: 2011-07-28
Page range: 133–135
Abstract views: 59
PDF downloaded: 0

Shell wiping in Calliostoma alertae Marshall, 1995 (Calliostomatidae; Trochoidea)

The School of Biological Sciences, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, 2006, Australia., Water & Wildlife Ecology (WWE) Group, The School of Natural Sciences, University of Western Sydney, Penrith, NSW 1797, Australia.
The University of the Sunshine Coast, Maroochydore, Queensland 4558, Australia.
NIWA Wellington, 301 Evans Bay Parade, Greta Point, Wellington, 6021, New Zealand.
fouling pedal mucus provendering Vetigastropoda Gastropoda behaviour

Abstract

Following the serendipitous capture of the bathyal gastropod Calliostoma (Otukaia) alertae, observations were made to deter-mine if it would wipe the surface of its shell with its foot, a phenomenon know as shell wiping and only recorded in four other gastropod species, all Calliostomatids. C. alertae wiped its shell at least once every 24 h, in an identical manner recorded for other species. Because of its bathyal habitat and lack of shell fouling, it is concluded that shell wiping in C. alertae probably functions to reduce shell fouling and/or to reduce any predation pressure. Given the different habitats, depths, function and dis-tributions of the species known to exhibit shell wiping, it is likely that shell wiping is a feature common in the genus Callios-toma.