Abstract
Statz (1952) described Ceruchites hahnei Statz, 1952, from the Oligocene Rott Formation of Germany. He noted the resemblance of this taxon to the extant lucanid genus Ceruchus Macleay, 1819. Later, Krell (2000) regarded Ceruchites Statz, 1952 as subfamilia incerta within Lucanidae. Nikolajev (2006) subsequently erected the subfamily Ceruchitinae Nikolajev, 2006 based on the presence of a narrow prosternal process, partially divided eyes, and a three-segmented antennal club. Following this proposal, Ceruchitinae has generally been treated as a distinct extinct subfamily in subsequent works (e.g., Krell, 2007; Kim & Farrell, 2015; Yu et al., 2024).
References
- Hendy, A. & Hook, J. (2026) LACM Invertebrate Paleontology. Version 1.15. Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County. Available from: https://doi.org/10.15468/6nxzen (Accessed 14 August 2026).
- Huang, H. & Chen, C.C. (2013) Stag beetles of China II. Formosa Ecological Company, Taipei, 716 pp.
- Kikuta, T. (1986) On the higher taxa of the stag beetle family Lucanidae. Special Bulletin of the Japanese Society of Coleopterology, 2, 131–138.
- Kim, S.I. & Farrell, B.D. (2015) Phylogeny of world stag beetles (Coleoptera: Lucanidae) reveals a Gondwanan origin of Darwin’s stag beetle. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 86, 35–48. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2015.02.015
- Krell, F.-T. (2000) The fossil record of Mesozoic and Tertiary Scarabaeoidea (Coleoptera: Polyphaga). Invertebrate Taxonomy, 14, 871–905. https://doi.org/10.1071/IT00031
- Krell, F.-T. (2007) Catalogue of fossil Scarabaeoidea (Coleoptera: Polyphaga) of the Mesozoic and Tertiary—Version 2007. Denver Museum of Nature & Science Technical Report, 8, 1–79.
- Nikolajev, G.V. (2006) On the taxonomic status of the Upper Oligocene genus Ceruchites Statz (Colеоptera, Lucanidae). Euroasian Entomological Journal, 5 (2), 133–134. [In Russian]
- Paulsen, M.J. (2010) The stag beetles of Southern South America. Bulletin of the University of Nebraska State Museum, 24, 148 pp.
- Reid, C.A.M. (1999) A new generic synonym in the Australian Lucanidae (Coleoptera). The Coleopterists Bulletin, 53 (2), 175–177.
- Statz, G. (1952) Fossile Mordellidae und Lamellicornia (Coleoptera) aus dem Oberoligozän von Rott. Palaeontographica Abteilung A, 102, 1–17.
- Yu, Y.L., Liu, Z.H., Li, Z.H. & Cai, C.Y. (2024) Recent southern hemisphere lamprimine stag beetle in Cretaceous Burmese amber and its biogeographic implications (Coleoptera: Lucanidae). Insects, 15, 658. https://doi.org/10.3390/insects15090658
