Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Article
Published: 2016-08-09
Page range: 224–233
Abstract views: 239
PDF downloaded: 0

Diversity of the olfactory sensilla in caddisflies (Trichoptera)

Department of Entomology, Faculty of Biology, St.-Petersburg State University, 7/9 Universitetskaya nab. 199034, St. Petersburg, RUSSIA
Department of Entomology, Faculty of Biology, St.-Petersburg State University, 7/9 Universitetskaya nab. 199034, St. Petersburg, RUSSIA
Antenna flagellum micromorphology scanning electron microscopy transmission electron microscopy

Abstract

Antennal segments in Trichoptera are provided with various sensilla showing the maximal diversity on the antennal flagellum. Comparative studies of cuticle parts of sensilla provide rich material on various sensory structures. Preliminary results of a comparative study of the antennal surface in 28 families of Trichoptera reveal more than 17 structural types of the cuticular microstructures. Some of them (microtrichia, scales, and 2 specialized types of trichia) are apparently not sensilla. The diversity of sensory structures is illustrated and discussed in connection with taxonomy and evolution.

References

  1. Crespo, J.G. (2011) A review of chemosensation and related behavior in aquatic insects. Journal of Insect Science, 11 (62), 1–39.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.1673/031.011.6201

    Denis, C. (1984) Fine structure of case-making larvae (Trichoptera). In: Morse, J.C. (Ed.), Proceedings of the 4th International Symposium on Trichoptera. Dr. W. Junk., The Hague, pp. 105–114.

    Ehnbom, K. (1948) Studies on the central and sympathetic nervous system and some sense organs in the head of neuropteroid insects. Opuscula Entomologica Supplement, 8, 1–162.

    Faucheux, M.J. (2004a) Antennal sensilla of Sabatinca sterops Turner (Lepidoptera: Micropterigidae). Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia, 128 (2), 187–194.

    Faucheux, M.J. (2004b) Antennal sensilla of Trichoptera and Lepidoptera: Phylogenetic considerations. Bulletin van het Koninklijk Belgisch Instituut voor Natuurwetenschappen, Entomologie, 74, 69–71.

    Faucheux, M.J. (2004c) Sensilla placodea on the antennae of Lepidoptera. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, New Series, 40 (1), 105–107.

    Faucheux, M.J. (1990) Antennal sensilla in adult Agathiphaga vitiensis Dumbl. and A. queenslandensis Dumbl. (Lepidoptera: Agathiphagidae). International Journal of Insect Morphology and Embryology, 19, 257–268.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0020-7322(90)90011-D

    Frania, H.E. & Wiggins, G.B. (1997) Analysis of morphological and behavioral evidence for the phylogeny and higher classification of Trichoptera (Insecta). Royal Ontario Museum, Life Sciences Contributions, 160, 1–67.

    Hallberg, E. & Hansson, B.S. (1999) Arthropod sensilla: Morphology and phylogenetic considerations. Microscopy Research and Technique, 47, 428–439.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1097-0029(19991215)47:6%3C428::AID-JEMT6%3E3.0.CO;2-P

    Ivanov, V.D. & Melnitsky, S.I. (2011) Structure and morphological types of the antennal olfactory sensilla in Phryganeidae and Limnephilidae (Insecta: Trichoptera). Proceedings of the 13th International Symposium on Trichoptera, Zoosymposia, 5, 210–234.

    Larsson, M.C. & Hansson, B.S. (1998) Receptor neuron responses to potential sex pheromone components in the caddisfly Rhyacophila nubila (Trichoptera: Rhyacophilidae). Journal of Insect Physiology, 44, 189–196.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0022-1910(97)00043-7

    Larsson, M.C., Hallberg, E., Kozlov, M.V., Francke, W., Hansson, B.S. & Löfstedt, C. (2002) Specialized olfactory receptor neurons mediating intra- and interspecific chemical communication in leafminer moths Eriocrania spp. (Lepidoptera: Eriocraniidae). The Journal of Experimental Biology, 205, 989–998.

    Löfstedt, C., Bergmann, J., Francke, W., Jirle, E., Hansson, B.S. & Ivanov, V.D. (2008) Identification of a sex pheromone produced by sternal glands in females of the caddisfly Molanna angustata Curtis (Trichoptera, Molannidae). Journal of Chemical Ecology, 34 (2), 220–228.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10886-007-9418-7

    Melnitsky, S.I., Ivanov, V.D. (2011) Structure and localization of sensilla on antennae of caddisflies (Insecta: Trichoptera). Journal of Evolutionary Biochemistry and Physiology, 47 (6), 593–602.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/S0022093011060111

    Melnitsky, S.I. & Ivanov, V.D. (2015) Structure of the antennal olfactory sensilla in the genus Molanna (Trichoptera: Molannidae). In: Vshivkova, T.S. & Morse, J.C. (Eds), Proceedings of the 14th International Symposium on Trichoptera. Zoosymposia (this vol.).

    Schneider, D. (1964) Insect antennae. Annual Review of Entomology, 9, 103–122.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.1146/annurev.en.09.010164.000535

    Slifer, E.H. (1970) The structure of arthropod chemoreceptors. Annual Review of Entomology, 15, 121–141.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.1146/annurev.en.15.010170.001005

    Slifer, E.H. & Sekhon, S.S. (1971) Structures on the antennal flagellum of a caddisfly, Frenesia missa (Trichoptera, Limnephilidae). Journal of Morphology, 135 (3), 373–388.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jmor.1051350309

    Snodgrass, R.E. (1935) Principles of insect morphology. McGraw-Hill, New York, London, 667 pp.

    Petersson, E. & Solem, J.O. (1987) Male mate recognition in Leptoceridae. In: Bournaud, M. & Tachet, H. (Eds.), Proceedings of the 5th International Symposium on Trichoptera. Series Entomologica 39. Dr. W. Junk Publishers, Dordrecht, Boston, Lancaster, pp. 157–160.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-4043-7_28

    Tozer, W. (1982) External antennal morphology of the adult and larva of Nectopsyche albida (Walker) (Trichoptera: Leptoceridae). Freshwater Invertebrate Biology, 1, 35–43.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3259442

    Vshivkova, T.S., Stocks, I.C., Morse, J.C. & Naryshkina, N.N. (2007) Some morphological characters useful for phylogenetic study of caddisflies: Leg spinules, sensilla, spurs, and spines. In: Bueno-Soria, J., Barba-Álvarez, R. & Armitage, B. (Eds), Proceedings of the 12th International Symposium on Trichoptera. The Caddis Press, Columbus, Ohio, pp. 321–334.

    Vshivkova, T.S. & Makarkin, V.N. (2010) Ultrastructural morphology of leg cuticle derivatives useful for phylogenetic study of Neuropterida (Insecta: Megaloptera, Neuroptera): preliminary report. In: Devetak, D., Lipovšek, S. & Arnett, A.E. (Eds), Proceedings of the Tenth International Symposium on Neuropterology. Piran, Slovenia, 2008, Maribor, Slovenia, 2010, pp. 287–300.

    Wells, A. (1984) Comparative studies of antennal features of adult Hydroptilidae (Trichoptera). In: Morse, J.C. (Ed.), Proceedings of the 4th International Symposium on Trichoptera. Dr. W. Junk., The Hague, pp. 423–440.

    Zacharuk, R.Y. (1980) Ultrastructure and function of insect chemosensilla. Annual Review of Entomology, 25, 27–47.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.1146/annurev.en.25.010180.000331

    Zueva, L.V., Maksimova, D., Melnitsky, S.I. & Ivanov, V.D. (2011) Ultrastructure of the pseudoplacoid sensilla in Philopotamidae (Trichoptera). Abstracts 12th European Symposium for Insect Taste and Olfaction. Saint-Petersburg, Russia, pp. 34−35.