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Type: Proceedings Papers
Published: 2022-11-30
Page range: 231
Abstract views: 123
PDF downloaded: 9

The genus Carpoglyphus (Acariformes: Carpoglyphidae)

Plant Health and Environment Laboratory, Ministry for Primary Industries, Auckland, New Zealand
Plant Health and Environment Laboratory, Ministry for Primary Industries, Auckland, New Zealand
Acari Astigmata taxonomy morphology New Zealand

Abstract

The family Carpoglyphidae consists of six valid species in a single genus, Carpoglyphus Robin, 1869. Carpoglyphus lactis (Linnaeus, 1767) is a cosmopolitan species that has been recorded from dried fruits, beer, milk products, jams, honey and wine; C. munroi (Hughes, 1952) was found on dead insects (mainly blowflies and beetle larvae) trapped in cobwebs in a clock tower and in bat roosts in England, bee-hives in Czechoslovakia, and barn dust in Sweden; C. biaggioi (as Dichotomiopus biaggioi Fain & Camerik, 1978) only known from heteromorphic deutonymphs found in close association with two beetle species (Dichotomius anaglypticus (Scarabaeide) and Ischasia rufina (Cerambycidae)), in Brazil; C. sturmi Fain and Rack, 1987 in the flowers of Espeletia grandiflora, E. incana, E. sumapazii, Espeletiopsis corymbosa (Asteraceae) in Colombia; C. ganzhouensis Jiang, 1991 from the house dust and brown sugar residue in a slaughterhouse in China (taxonomic status uncertain); C. nidicolous Hubard and Fashing, 1996 from the nests of barn swallows (Hirundo rustica (Hirundinidae)) and cliff swallows (Petrochelidon pyrrhonota (Hirundinidae)) in a barn in Oregon, USA; C. wardleorum Clark, 2010 from sooty mould fungus Acrogenotheca sp. (Trichopeltinaceae) on the bark of black beech Nothofagus solandri in New Zealand. During a high-risk site surveillance at Kibimie, Wellington, New Zealand (accession number: T16_01895), we found an undescribed species from Cordyline kaspar (cabbage tree) infested with Balanococcus cordylinidis (Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae) and Tyrophagus curvipenis (Acari: Acariae). We compare the morphological characteristics of the new species with known species and provide a key to the species of Carpoglyphidae.

References

  1. Clark, J.M. (2010) A new species of Carpoglyphus from the bark of black beech honeydew from New Zealand. International Journal of Acarology, 36(5), 453–459. https://doi.org/10.1080/01647954.2010.493166

  2. Fain, A. & Rack, G. (1987) Notes on the mites living in the flowers of Espeletia spp. (Asteraceae) in Colombia. I. Carpoglyphus sturmi sp. n. (Acari: Carpoglyphidae). Entomologische Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Staatsinstitut und Zoologischen Museum Hamburg, 9, 9–19.

  3. Haragsim, O., Samšiňák, K. & Vobrázková, E.(1978) The mites inhabiting the bee hives in ČSR. Zeitschrift für Angewandte Entomologie, 87, 52–67.

  4. Hubard, C.N. & Fashing, N.J. (1996) Carpoglyphus nidicolous – a new species of carpoglyphidae (Acarina: Astigmata) inhabiting the nests of swallows. International Journal of Acarology, 22(3), 215–220.

  5. Hughes, A.M. (1952) A new glycyphagid mite—Carpoglyphus munroi. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 42(284), 168–175. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.1952.tb01856.x

  6. Hughes, A.M. (1976) The Mites of Stored Food and Houses. 2nd edition. London: Her Majesty’s Stationery Office, 400 pp.

  7. Jiang, Z. (1991) A new species of Carpoglyphidae from China (Acarina: Acaroidea). Journal of Jiangxi University (Natural Science), 15(1), 82–86.