Bernt, Maxwell J., William G. R. Crampton, Alexander B. Orfinger, and James S. Albert. 2018. “Melanosternarchus amaru, a New Genus and Species of Electric Ghost Knifefish (Gymnotiformes: Apteronotidae) from the Amazon Basin”. Zootaxa 4378 (4). Auckland, New Zealand:451–479. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4378.4.1.