Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Short Communication
Published: 2021-12-14
Page range: 532–536
Abstract views: 525
PDF downloaded: 18

A new insect (probably basal Odonatoptera) from the Pennsylvanian (Late Carboniferous) of the Piesberg Fossil-Lagerstätte, Osnabrück, Germany

Natureum am Schloss Ludwigslust, Museum of the Naturforschende Gesellschaft Mecklenburg (NGM) e.V., Schlossfreiheit 4, D-19288 Ludwigslust, Germany, Lange Str. 9, D-19230 Jasnitz, Germany
Clausthal University of Technology, Institute of Geology and Palaeontology, Leibnizstraße 10, D-38678 Clausthal-Zellerfeld, Germany
Clausthal University of Technology, Institute of Geology and Palaeontology, Leibnizstraße 10, D-38678 Clausthal-Zellerfeld, Germany
probably basal Odonatoptera Late Carboniferous Odonata dragonfly Osnabruggialidae fam. nov. Osnabruggiala seppelti gen. et sp. nov.

Abstract

The rich Pennsylvanian (Late Carboniferous; Moscovian, Westphalian D/Asturian) insect fauna of the large Piesberg quarry N Osnabrück, Lower Saxony, Germany with hitherto more than 1,300 registered specimens shows a great diversity. It includes palaeopterous (more than 20 specimens of Odonatoptera, and a number of Palaeodictyoptera) as well as neopterous insects (far more than 1,000 specimens). Only a smaller part has already been described, and the research is still continuing.

References

  1. Bechly, G., Brauckmann, C., Zessin, W. & Gröning, E. (2001) New results concerning the morphology of the most ancient dragonflies (Insecta: Odonatoptera) from the Namurian of Hagen-Vorhalle (Germany). Journal of Zoological Systematics and Evolutionary Research, 39, 209–226. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1439-0469.2001.00165.x

  2. Brauckmann, C. (1983) Ein Insektenrest (Odononata, Meganisoptera) aus dem Westfalium D (Ober-Karbon) des Piesberges bei Osnabrück. Osnabrücker Naturwissenschaftliche Mitteilungen, 10, 7–14.

  3. Brauckmann, C., Brauckmann, B. & Gröning, E. (1996) The stratigraphical position of the oldest known Pterygota (Insecta, Carboniferous, Namurian). Annales de la Société Géologique de Belgique, Hommage à Maurice Streel, 117, 47–56. http://popups.ulg.ac.be/0037-9395/index.php?id=1961

  4. Brauckmann, C. & Herd, K.J. (2002) Insekten-Funde aus dem Westfalium D (Ober-Karbon) des Piesberges bei Osnabrück (Deutschland),Teil 1: Palaeoptera. Osnabrücker Naturwissenschaftliche Mitteilungen, 28, 27–69.

  5. Brauckmann, C. & Herd, K.J. (2006) Insekten-Funde aus dem Westfalium D (Ober-Karbon) des Piesberges bei Osnabrück (Deutschland), Teil 2: Neoptera. Osnabrücker Naturwissenschaftliche Mitteilungen, 30/31, 19–65.

  6. Brauckmann, C., Herd, K.J. & Leipner, A. (2009) Insekten-Funde aus dem Westfalium D (Ober-Karbon) des Piesberges bei Osnabrück (Deutschland), Nachtrag 1: Palaeodictyopteroidea. Osnabrücker Naturwissenschaftliche Mitteilungen, 35, 5–30.

  7. Carpenter, F.M. (1992) Superclass Hexapoda. In: Moore, R.C., Kaesler, R.L. (Eds), Treatise on invertebrate paleontology (R), Arthropoda 4, 3/4. Boulder: The Geological Society of America and the University of Kansas; xxii + 655 pp.

  8. Haug, J.T., Leipner, A., Wappler, T. & Haug, C. (2013) Palaeozoic insect nymphs: new finds from the Piesberg quarry (Upper Carboniferous, Germany). Bulletin of Geosciences, 88, 779–791. https://doi.org/10.3140/bull.geosci.1401

  9. Hörnig, M.K., Haug, C., Herd, K.J. & Haug, J.T. (2014) New insights into dictyopteran early development: smallest Palaeozoic roachoid nymph found so far. Palaeodiversity, 7, 159–165.

  10. Josten, K.H., Köwing, K. & Rabitz, A. (1984) Oberkarbon. In: Klassen, H. (Ed.), Geologie des Osnabrücker Berglandes. Osnabrück: Naturwissenschaftliches Museum Osnabrück, pp. 7–77.

  11. Kiesmüller, C., Hörnig, M.K., Leipner, A. & Haug, J.T. (2019) Palaeozoic palaeodictyopteran insect nymphs with prominent ovipositors from a new locality. Bulletin of Geosciences, 94 (1), 23–40. https://doi.org/10.3140/bull.geosci.1717

  12. Köwing, K. & Rabitz, A. (2005) Osnabrücker Karbon. Courier Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg. 254, 255–270.

  13. Petrulevičius, J.F. & Gutiérrez, P.R. (2016) New basal Odonatoptera (Insecta) from the lower Carboniferous (Serpukhovian) of Argentina. Arquivos Entomolóxicos, 16, 341–358.

  14. Redtenbacher, J. (1886) Vergleichende Studien über das Flügelgeäder der Insecten. Annalen des (KK) Naturhistorischen Hofmuseums Wien, 1, 153–232.

  15. Riek, E.F. & Kukalová-Peck, J. (1984) A new interpretation of dragonfly wing venation based upon early Carboniferous fossils from Argentina (Insecta: Odonatoidea) and basic characters states in pterygote wings. Canadian Journal of Zoology, 62, 1150–1166. https://doi.org/10.1139/z84-166

  16. Zessin, W. (1987) Variabilität, Merkmalswandel und Phylogenie der Elcanidae im Jungpaläozoikum und Mesozoikum und die Phylogenie der Ensifera (Orthopteroida, Ensifera). Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift, Neue Folge, 34, 1–76. https://doi.org/10.1002/mmnd.4800340102

  17. Zessin, W. (2006) Zwei neue Insektenreste (Megasecoptera, Odonatoptera) aus dem Westfalium D des Piesberges bei Osnabrück, Deutschland. Virgo, Mitteilungsblatt des Entomologischen Vereins Mecklenburg, 9, 37–45.

  18. Zessin, W., Brauckmann, C. & Leipner, A. (2021) Sowiakala perprocera n. g. n. sp. (Sowiakalidae n. fam.)—eine interessante Libelle (Insecta: Odonatoptera: Protozygoptera) aus dem unteren Westfalium D (Pennsylvanium, Oberkarbon) vom Piesberg bei Osnabrück. Clausthaler Geowissenschaften, 11, 23–30.