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Type: Article
Published: 2025-12-24
Page range: 651–660
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Eocene amber from the Huangxian Basin of Longkou, eastern China

State Key Laboratory of Palaeobiology and Stratigraphy, Nanjing Institute of Geology and Palaeontology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
Liangyungang Comprehensive Inspection Testing Center of Quality Technology, Lianyungang 222000, China
State Key Laboratory of Palaeobiology and Stratigraphy, Nanjing Institute of Geology and Palaeontology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008, China
State Key Laboratory of Palaeobiology and Stratigraphy, Nanjing Institute of Geology and Palaeontology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008, China; Faculty of Sciences II, Natural Sciences Department, Lebanese University, Fanar-El-Matn, PO Box 90656 Jdeideh, Lebanon
State Key Laboratory of Palaeobiology and Stratigraphy, Nanjing Institute of Geology and Palaeontology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008, China
Wutu Formation Longkou amber new amber locality middle Eocene

Abstract

The Eocene represents a critical period for amber formation, yet relatively few Eocene amber deposits have been documented in China. To date, only the fossiliferous Fushun amber (Liaoning Province) and the relatively less explored Maoming amber (Guangdong Province) have been described. In this study, we report Eocene amber from Longkou, Shandong Province, eastern China, and provide mineralogical Fourier Transform Infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopic characterization. This represents the first record of amber from Shandong Province. Longkou amber occurs abundantly within Eocene coal seams, offering considerable potential for future discoveries of biological inclusions.

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