Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Articles
Published: 2010-08-11
Page range: 43–61
Abstract views: 29
PDF downloaded: 1

New data on the least known zelotines (Araneae, Gnaphosidae) of Greece and adjacent regions

Department of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Democritus University of Thrace, Dragana, 68100 Alexandroupolis, Greece
Araneae ground spiders Mediterranean taxonomy Zelotini Zelotes Trachyzelotes Crete

Abstract

In this paper six of the least or poorly known zelotine species from Greece belonging to the genera Trachyzelotes (2) and Zelotes (4) are presented. Following the examination of material from several islands in the East Mediterranean Sea, Trachyzelotes stubbsi Platnick & Murphy, 1984 is critically distinguished from T. adriaticus (Caporiacco, 1953). The examination of old material lead to the taxonomic re-evaluation of several poorly known species in the area of Greece and adjacent regions. Based on these studies, three new synonymies are proposed: Z. ilotarum Simon, 1884 as a new synonym of Z. cingarus (O. P.Cambridge, 1874) and Z. balcanicus Deltshev, 2006 and Z. baram Levy, 2009 as new synonyms of Z. argoliensis (C.L. Koch, 1839). Furthermore, a species from Crete closely associated to Z. ilotarum is represented and considered as a new species, Z. helicoides n.sp. Among the species listed above, T. stubbsi is a new record for the Greek territory, while Z. olympi (Kulczyński, 1903) is excluded from the Greek list of spiders based on the present knowledge of its distribution.

References

  1. Bosmans, R. & Chatzaki, M. (2005) A catalogue of the spiders of Greece. A critical review of all spider species cited from Greece with their localities. Arachnological contributions Nieuwsbrief van de Belgische Arachnologische Vereniging 20(2), 1–123.

    Bosmans et al. (2009) Spiders of Lesvos. A catalogue with all currently known spider reports from the Eastern Aegean Island of Lesvos. Arachnological contributions Nieuwsbrief van de Belgische Arachnologische Vereniging 24 (suppl.), 1–70.

    Cambridge, O. P. (1874) On some new species of Drassides. Proceedings of the zoological Society of London, 1874, 370–419.

    Cambridge, O. P. (1885) Araneida. In Scientific results of the second Yarkand mission. Calcutta, pp. 1–115.

    Chatzaki, M. (2008) A critical review of the spider family Gnaphosidae in Greece. Advances in Arachnology and Developmental Biology. In: S. E. Makarov & R. N. Dimitrijević (Eds), Papers dedicated to Prof. Dr. Božidar Ćurčić. 2008. Inst. Zool., Belgrade; BAS, Sofia; Fac. Life Sci., Vienna; SASA, Belgrade & UNESCO MAB Serbia. Vienna-Belgrade-Sofia, Monographs, 12, pp. 355–374.

    Chatzaki, M., Thaler, K. & Mylonas, M. (2003) Ground spiders (Gnaphosidae; Araneae) from Crete and adjacent areas of Greece. Taxonomy and distribution III. Zelotes and allied genera. Revue Suisse de Zoology, 110 (1), 45–89.

    Deltshev, C., Bosmans, R., De Spiegelaere, W. & Provoost L. (2006) Zelotes balcanicus sp. n., a new and widespread species from the Balkan Peninsula (Araneae, Gnaphosidae). Revue Suisse de Zoology, 113, 711–716.

    Drensky, P. (1936) Katalog der echten Spinnen (Araneae) der Balkanhalbinsel. Sbornik na beulgarskata Akademia na naoukite (Sofia), 32, 1–223.

    Hadjissarantos, H. (1940) The spiders of Attiki. Thesis, University of Athens, Athens, 132 pp (in Greek).

    Koch, C. L. (1839) Die Arachniden. Nürnberg, Funfter Band, pp. 125–158, Sechster Band, pp. 1–156, Siebenter Band, pp. 1–106.

    Koch, L. (1872) Beitrag zur Kenntniss der Arachnidenfauna Tirols. Zweite Abhandlung. Zeitschrift Ferdinand. Tirol Voral. (3) 17, 239–328.

    Kovblyuk, M. M. (2005) Little-known species of the genus Zelotes (Aranei, Gnaphosidae) from Crimea. Vestnik Zoologii, 39, 3–14.

    Kulczyňski, C. (1903) Arachnoidea in Asia Minore et ad Constantinopolim a Dre F. Werner collecta. Sitz.-ber. Akad. Wiss. Wien, 112, 627–680.

    Levy, G. (1998) The ground-spider genera Setaphis, Trachyzelotes, Zelotes and Drassyllus (Araneae: Gnaphosidae) in Israel. Israel Journal of Zoology, 44, 93–158.

    Levy, G. (2009) New ground-spider genera and species with annexed checklist of the Gnaphosidae (Araneae) of Israel. Zootaxa, 2066, 1–49.

    Platnick N. I. (2010) The world spider catalog, version 11.0. American Museum of Natural History, online at: http://research.amnh.org/entomology/spiders/catalog/index.html (last accessed 08/06/2010).

    Platnick, N. I. & Murphy, J. A. (1984) A revision of the spider genera Trachyzelotes and Urozelotes (Araneae, Gnaphosidae). American Museum Novitates, 2792, 1–30.

    Reimoser E. (1958) Zoologische Studien in West-Griechenland. Sitzungsberichte der kaiserlicher Akademie der Wissenschaften (Mathematisch-naturwissenschaftliche Klasse) in Wien, 167, 569–574.

    Simon, E. (1884) Etudes arachnologiques. 15e Mémoire. XXII. Arachnides recuellis par M. l'abbé David à Smyrne, à Beirouth et à Akbès en 1883. Annales de la Société entomologique de France (6) 4, 181–196.

    Song, D. X., M. S. Zhu & J. Chen (1999) The Spiders of China. Hebei Sci. Technol. Publ. House, Shijiazhuang, pp. 640

    Song, D. X., M. S. Zhu & F. Zhang (2004) Fauna Sinica: Invertebrata Vol. 39: Arachnida: Araneae: Gnaphosidae. Science Press, Beijing, ix + 362 pp

    Tuneva, T.K. & Esyunin, S.L. (2001) A review of the family Gnaphosidae in the fauna of the Urals (Aranei), 2. New and rare genera. Arthropoda Selecta, 10(3), 217–224.