Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Article
Published: 2017-02-12
Page range: 409–420
Abstract views: 76
PDF downloaded: 6

New species of Mutillid Mimicking Enoclerus Gahan (Coleoptera: Cleridae: Clerinae) from Mexico and Central America

Research Associate, California State Collection of Arthropods, 3294 Meadowview Road, Sacramento, CA 95832 U.S.A.
Coleoptera Clerid fauna tropical deciduous forest mimicry Oaxaca Quintana Roo Guanacaste Coclé

Abstract

Six new species of Enoclerus are described: E. delusus n. sp. from Costa Rica and Panamá, E. incanus n. sp. from México, E. zip n. sp. from México and El Salvador, E. reductesignatus n. sp. from Panamá, and E. citrinifrons n. sp. and E. philogenes n. sp. from Costa Rica. The new species are hypothesized to participate in a Batesian mimicry complex with boldly marked diurnal mutillid wasps as their model. Enoclerus crabronarius var. deletus Wolcott is elevated to species rank as E. deletus Wolcott new status. The identity of E. crabronarius is discussed.

 

References

  1. Corporaal, J.B. (1950) Cleridae. In: Hinks, W.D. (Ed.), Coleopterum Catalogus Suplementa. Pars 23. Edition Secunda. W. Junk, Gravenhage Den Haag, pp. 1–373.

    LeConte, J.L. (1852) Synopsis of the coleopterous insects of the group Cleridae, which inhabit the United States. Annals of the Lyceum of Natural History of New York, 5, 9–35.

    Manley, D.G. & Pitts, J.P. (2007) Tropical and subtropical velvet ants of the genus Dasymutilla Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Mutillidae) with descriptions of 45 new species. Zootaxa, 1487, 1–128.

    Mawdsley, J.R. (1994) Mimicry in Cleridae. The Coleopterists Bulletin, 48, 115–125.

    Menier, J.J. (1985) Quelques aspects du “mimetisme” chez les Cleridae. Bulletin de la Société Entomologique de France, 90, 1071–1083.

    Rifkind, J. (2002) New Central American and Mexican Enoclerus (Coleoptera: Cleridae). Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County, Contributions in Science, 487, 1–16.

    Rifkind, J. (2012) New Central American and Mexican Enoclerus Gahan (Coleoptera: Cleridae: Clerinae): Part II. Zootaxa, 3397, 1–27.

    Spinola, M. (1844) Essai monographique sur les clérites. 2 Tomes. Frères Ponthenier, Gênes, IX + 386 pp. & 119 pp., 47 pls.

    Wilson, J.S., Williams, K.A., Forister, M.L., von Dohlen, C.D. & Pitts, J.P. (2012) Repeated evolution in overlapping mimicry rings among North American velvet ants. Nature Communications, 3, 1272.

    Wilson, J.S., Jahner, J.P., Forister, M.L., Sheehan, E.S., Williams, K.A. & Pitts, J.P. (2015) North American velvet ants form one of the world’s largest known Müllerian mimicry complexes. Current Biology, 25, 704–706 (R704–R706) and supplementa.
    https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms2275

    Wolcott, A.B. (1927) A review of the Cleridae of Costa Rica. Coleopterological Contributions, 1, 1–104.