Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Article
Published: 2017-03-13
Page range: 591–599
Abstract views: 83
PDF downloaded: 2

A new species of Prosopistoma Latreille, 1833 and redescription of P. indicum Peters, 1967 (Ephemeroptera: Prosopistomatidae) from the Western Ghats, India

Kālinga Foundation, Kālinga Mane, Agumbe Hobli, Guddekere, Shivamogga-577411, Karnataka, India.
Zoological Survey of India, Prani Vigyan Bhawan, New Alipore, Kolakata-700053, India.
Zoological Survey of India, Southern Regional Centre, Santhome High Road, Chennai-600028, India.
Flat 3, Gokulam Apartments, No.7, Gokulam Colony, West Mambalam, Chennai-600 033, India.
Ephemeroptera Prosopistoma new species redescription Western Ghats India

Abstract

Prosopistoma someshwarensis n. sp. is described based on larvae collected from the streams of central Western Ghats, and P. indicum Peters, 1967 is redescribed based on fresh material from additional localities of the southern and central Western Ghats of peninsular India. A brief discussion on their ecology and biogeography, and a key to the Indian species of Prosopistoma, are also provided. The Indian species may be distinguished from one another based on the segmentation of the antennae, carapace colourations, the setation of the tibiae and mandibular canines, and the morphology of gills 2.

 

References

  1. Balachandran, C., Anbalagan, S., Kannan, M., Dinakaran, S. & Krishnan, M. (2016) A new species of Prosopistoma Latreille, 1833 (Ephemeroptera: Prosopistomatidae) from South India. Zootaxa, 4178 (2), 289–294.
    https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4178.2.7

    Barber-James, H.M. (2009) A preliminary phylogeny of Prosopistomatidae (Ephemeroptera) based on morphological characters of the larvae, and an assessment of their distribution, Aquatic Insects, 31, 149–166.
    https://doi.org/10.1080/01650420903020502

    Bauernfeind, E. & Soldán, T. (2012) Mayflies of Europe. Apollo Books, Ollerup, 783 pp.
    https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004260887

    Bojková, J. & Soldán, T. (2015) Two new species of the genus Prosopistoma (Ephemeroptera: Prosopistomatidae) from Iraq and Algeria. Zootaxa, 4018 (1), 109–123.
    https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4018.1.6

    Dalkiran, N. (2009) A new species of Prosopistoma Latreille, 1833 (Ephemeroptera: Prosopistomatidae) from northwestern Turkey. Aquatic Insects, 31, 119–131.
    https://doi.org/10.1080/01650420802642414

    Lieftinck, M.A. (1932) A new species of Prosopistoma from the Malay Archipelago (Ephemeropt.). Tijdschriftvoor Entomologie, 75 (Supplement), 44–55.

    Peters, W.L. (1967) New species of Prosopistoma from the Oriental Region (Prosopistomatoidea: Ephemeroptera). Tijdschriftvoor Entomologie, 110, 207–222.

    Sartori, M. & Gattolliat, J.L. (2003) First record and new species of the genus Prosopistoma Latreille, 1833 (Ephemeroptera, Prosopistomatidae) from Borneo (East Kalimantan, Indonesia). Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft, 76, 301–305.

    Shi, W. & Tong, X. (2013) A new species of Prosopistoma (Ephemeroptera: Prosopistomatidae) from China with a key to Oriental species. Zootaxa, 3718-- (1), 089–096.
    https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3718.1.8

    Soldán, T. & Braasch, D. (1984) Two new species of the genus Prosopistoma (Ephemeroptera: Prosopistomatidae) from Vietnam. Acta Entomology of Bohemoslovaca, 81, 370–376.

    Tong, X.L. & Dudgeon, D. (2000) A new species of Prosopistoma from China (Ephemeroptera: Prosopistomatidae). Aquatic Insects, 22, 122–128.
    https://doi.org/10.1076/0165-0424(200004)22:2;1-P;FT122

    Zhou, C.F. & Zheng, L.Y. (2004) The genus Prosopistoma from China, with descriptions of two new species (Ephemeroptera: Prosopistomatidae). Aquatic Insects, 26, 3–8.
    https://doi.org/10.1076/aqin.26.1.3.35375