Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Articles
Published: 2012-04-05
Page range: 28–36
Abstract views: 90
PDF downloaded: 24

Botrylloides pizoni, a new species of Botryllinae (Ascidiacea) from the Mediterranean Sea R.

External collaborator, Natural History Museum of Venice, S. Croce 1730, I-30135 Venezia, Italy
Department of Biology, University of Bari, Via Orabona 4, I-70125 Bari, Italy
Ascidiacea Tunicata Botryllinae Botrylloides pizoni n. sp. Mediterranean Sea South Italy

Abstract

A new ascidian species belonging to the Botryllinae was discovered in the Gulf of Taranto (South Italy). This new species wascollected in different seasons over a period of several years, which allowed information about its biology to be obtained. Thenew species presents large zooids arranged in ladder systems. The zooids have several rows of stigmata, the second one com-plete, ovary posterior to testis, one larva per side developing in an incubatory pouch, and a peculiar arrangement of the gut loop. The new species is named Botrylloides pizoni after the great French zoologist Antoine Pizon (1860–1942).

References

  1. Brunetti, R. (2009) Botryllid species (Tunicata, Ascidiacea) from the Mediterranean coast of Israel, with some consideration on the systematic of Botryllinae. Zootaxa, 2289, 18–32.

    Monniot, F. & C. (1996) New Collections of Ascidians from the Western Pacific and Southeastern Asia. Micronesia, 29(2), 133–279.

    Monniot, F. & C. (2001) Ascidians from the tropical western Pacific. Zoosystema, 23(2), 201–388.

    Pizon, A. (1893) Histoire de la Blastogenénèse chez les Botryllidés. Annales des Sciences naturelles. Zoologie et Paléontologie, (7) Zoologie, 14, 1–386.

    Saito, Y. & Okuyama, M. (2003) Studies on Japanese Botryllid Ascidians. IV. A new species of the genus Botryllus with a unique colony shape, from vicinity of Shimoda. Zoological Science, 20, 1153–1161.

    Satoh, N. (1994) Developmental biology of ascidians. Cambridge University Press, pp 234 (Sexual reproduction in section 8 pp 169–179)

    Shenkar,N. & Monniot, F. (2006) A new species of the genus Botryllus (Ascidiacea) from the Red Sea. Zootaxa, 1256, 11–19.

    Umgiesser, G. Scroccaro, I. & Alabiso, G. (2007) Mass exchange mechanisms in the Taranto Sea. Transitional Waters Bulletin, 2, 59–71.