Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Article
Published: 2021-11-09
Page range: 54–66
Abstract views: 313
PDF downloaded: 7

Makeraia gen. nov. (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae), a long-antennated Pristocerinae from Madagascar

Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Departamento de Ciências Biológicas, Vitória, ES, Brazil
Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Departamento de Ciências Biológicas, Vitória, ES, Brazil
Alpha taxonomy Biodiversity Chrysidoidea Malagasy region systematics

Abstract

Here we describe the flat wasp genus Makeraia gen. nov., and its three species M. migueli sp. nov., M. clariceae sp. nov. and M. lacinia sp. nov. from Madagascar. The males of this genus are easily recognized among the other genera of Pristocerinae by having the antennae very long, about as long as the whole body, a condition unique in Bethylidae. Our findings emphasize the endemicity of the flat wasp fauna of Madagascar and its high potential of biodiversity.

References

  1. Alencar I. D. D. C. & Azevedo C. O. 2020. Revision of the world Apenesia Westwood (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae). Zootaxa 4724(1): 1–72. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4724.1.1
  2. Azevedo C. O., Alencar I. D. C. C., Ramos M. S., Barbosa D. N., Colombo W. D., Vargas R., J. M. & Lim J. 2018. Global guide of the flat wasps (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae). Zootaxa 4489(1): 1–294. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4489.1.1
  3. Colombo W. D., Gobbi F. T., Perkovsky E. E. & Azevedo C. O. 2020. Synopsis of the fossil Pristocerinae (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae), with description of two new genera and six species from Burmese, Taimyr, Baltic and Rovno ambers. Historical Biology 1–17. https://doi.org/10.1080/08912963.2020.1733551
  4. Evans H. E. 1961. A revision of the genus Pseudisobrachium in the North and Central America (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae). Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 126(2): 211–318.
  5. Harris R. A. 1979. A glossary of surface sculpturing. Occasional Papers in Entomology 28: 1–31.
  6. Gobbi F. T. & Azevedo C. O. 2014. Revision of Caloapenesia (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae), with description of sixteen new species. Zootaxa 3860(6): 501–535. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3860.6.1
  7. Gobbi F. T. & Azevedo C. O. 2016. Revision of Calobrachium Gobbi & Azevedo, gen. nov. (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae), with description of seven new Oriental species. Zootaxa 4083(2): 221–238. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4083.2.3
  8. Kieffer J. J. 1904. Description de nouveaux Dryininae et Bethylinae du Musée Civique de Gênes. Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Genova 41: 351–412.
  9. Lanes G. O., Kawada R., Azevedo C. O. & Brothers D. 2020. Revisited morphology applied for Systematic of flat wasps (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae). Zootaxa 4752(1): 1–127. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4752.1.1
  10. Móczár L. 1970. New Mesitinae from Madagascar (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae). Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici 62: 317–320.
  11. Terayama M. 1995. Caloapenesia and Neoapenesia, new genera of the family Bethylidae (Hymenoptera, Chrysidoidea) from the Oriental region, with proposals of two new synonymies of genera. Japanese Journal of Entomology 63: 881–891.
  12. Vargas R. J. M., Colombo W. D. & Azevedo C. O. 2020. Revisited phylogeny of Scleroderminae (Hymenoptera: Bethylidae) reveals a plastic evolutionary history. Arthropod Systematics & Phylogeny 78(2): 217–243. https://doi.org/10.26049/asp78-2-2020-02
  13. Waichert C. & Azevedo C. O. 2012. The genus Prorops Waterson, 1923 (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae) from Madagascar. European Journal of Taxonomy 16: 1–11. https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2012.16