Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Article
Published: 2025-04-30
Page range: 68-85
Abstract views: 55
PDF downloaded: 5

The Genus Stridulivelia Hungerford, 1929, Subgenus Aenictovelia Polhemus, 1979 (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Veliidae): Review and Comparative Morphology

Laboratório de Entomologia, Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
Enns Entomology Museum, Division of Plant Sciences, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, United States
Dept. of Natural Sciences, Bishop Museum, Honolulu, Hawai, United States
Laboratório de Entomologia, Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
Gerromorpha Neotropics new records taxonomy Veliinae

Abstract

The genus Stridulivelia is exclusive to the Americas, with a Neotropical distribution ranging from Mexico to Argentina. It comprises 16 valid species and is divided into two subgenera: Stridulivelia Hungerford and Aenictovelia J. Polhemus. The subgenus Aenictovelia, found in North America and northern South America, is characterized by the absence of stridulatory structures in its six species. However, photos and detailed descriptions are scarce in the literature for some of them. Here, we provide photos and descriptions of the male genitalia of all species of S. (Aenictovelia): S. chocoana Morales, Molano and Moreira, S. cinctipes (Champion), S. epeixis (Drake and Menke), S. pueblana (Drake), S. secerna J. Polhemus, and S. speciosa J. Polhemus and D. Polhemus, and also present new distribution records for three of these species. A key to species of S. (Aenictovelia), maps with all their geographic records, and a discussion on the morphology of the two subgenera also are presented.

 

References

  1. Allee, W. S. and M. Torvik. 1927. Factors affecting animal distribution in a small stream of the Panama rain-forest in the dry season. The Journal of Ecology 15(1): 66–71. https://doi.org/10.2307/2256064
  2. Alvarez, L. F. and G. Roldán-Pérez. 1983. Estudio del orden Hemiptera (Heteroptera) en el Departamento de Antioquia en diferentes pisos altitudinales. Actualidades Biológicas 12(44): 31–45. https://doi.org/10.17533/udea.acbi.330315
  3. Aristizábal-García, H., N. Herreño-Castellanos, and C. A. Lasso. 2018. Primer registro del hemíptero Stridulivelia cinctipes Champion, 1898 (Hemiptera: Veliidae) para ambientes cavernícolas de Colombia. Biota Colombiana 19(1): 205–210. https://doi:10.21068/c2018.v19s1a14
  4. Champion, G. C. 1898–1901. Hemiptera-Heteroptera. Biologia Centrali-Americana, Rhynchota 2: 1–416.
  5. Drake, C. J. 1951. New water striders from the Americas (Hemiptera: Veliidae). Revista de Entomologia 22: 371–378.
  6. Drake, C. J. 1957. New Neotropical water-striders (Hemiptera). Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 70:111–118.
  7. Drake, C. J. and A. S. Menke. 1962. Water-striders of the subgenus Stridulivelia from Mexico, Central America, and the West Indies (Hemiptera: Veliidae). Proceedings of the United States National Museum 113: 413–419. https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00963801.113-3460.413
  8. Drake, C. J. and H. M. Harris. 1938. Veliidae y Gerridae sudamericanos descriptos por Carlos Berg. Notas del Museo de La Plata, Zoología 3(13): 199–204.
  9. Drake, C. J. and H. M. Harris. 1941. A new Velia from Trinidad (Hemiptera). Revista de Entomologia 12(1–2): 338–339.
  10. Floriano, C. F. B., F. F. F. Moreira, and P. C. Bispo. 2017. South American species of Stridulivelia (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Veliidae): identification key, diagnoses, illustrations, and updated distribution. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 119(1): 24–46. https://doi.org/10.4289/0013-8797.119.1.24
  11. González, I. G., M. Núñez-Avellaneda, and M. C. Zúñiga. 2020. Los macroinvertebrados acuáticos de la región andino-amazónica colombiana: Camino Andakí, departamento de Caquetá. Revista Colombiana Amazónica 12: 191–202.
  12. Hungerford, H. B. 1929. Some new semi-aquatic Hemiptera from South America with a record of stridulatory devices (Veliidae – Velia). Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 2: 50–59.
  13. Martínez, D. C., X. A. Galindo-Malagón, and I. Morales. 2023. Chinches semiacuáticas (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Gerromorpha) del Parque Nacional Natural Utría (Chocó, Colombia). Biota Colombiana 24(1): e1096. https://doi.org/10.21068/2539200X.1096
  14. Morales, I., F. Molano, and F. F. F. Moreira. 2020. Veliidae (Insecta: Heteroptera: Gerromorpha) from Colombia: Description of a new species and of the male of Euvelia meta Molano, Moreira & Morales, 2016. Revista Brasileira de Entomologia 64(1): e201991. https://doi.org/10.1590/1806-9665-RBENT-e2019-91
  15. Pacheco-Chaves, B., F. F. F. Moreira, and M. Springer. 2014. New records of Gerromorpha (Insecta: Hemiptera: Heteroptera) from Costa Rica. Check List 10(1): 180–186. https://doi.org/10.15560/10.1.180
  16. Polhemus, J. T. 1976. A reconsideration of the status of the genus Paravelia Breddin, with other notes and a checklist of species (Veliidae: Heteroptera). Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 49(4): 509–513.
  17. Polhemus, J. T. 1979. A new species of Stridulivelia from Mexico, and a new subgenus from Middle America (Hemiptera: Veliidae). Pan-Pacific Entomologist 55(1): 46–50.
  18. Polhemus, J. T. and D. A. Polhemus. 1985. Studies on Neotropical Veliidae VIII: new species and notes. Pan-Pacific Entomologist 61: 163–169.
  19. Polhemus, J. T. and P. J. Spangler. 1995. A review of the genus Stridulivelia Hungerford and two new species (Heteroptera: Veliidae) from South America. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 97: 128–152.
  20. Sánchez-Muelas, J. D., R. González, and I. Morales. 2024. Nuevos registros de Veliinae (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Veliidae) para el Suroccidente de Colombia. Boletín del Museo de Entomología de la Universidad del Valle 22(2): 1–17.