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Type: Articles
Published: 2011-01-20
Page range: 30–42
Abstract views: 49
PDF downloaded: 21

A new Brazilian species of Loxandrus LeConte, 1852, with description of immatures and notes on natural history (Coleoptera: Carabidae: Loxandrini)

Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de São Paulo, Avenida Nazaré, 481, 04263-000 São Paulo, SP, Brazil
Departamento de Zoologia, Instituto de Biociências, Universidade de São Paulo, Rua do Matão, Travessa 14, 101, 05508-900 São Paulo, SP, Brazil
Laboratório de Comportamento, Ecologia e Sistemática de Anuros Neotropicais, Universidade Federal de Uberlândia, Av. João Neves de Ávila, 2121, 38400-902 Uberlândia, MG, Brazil
Coleoptera anuran eggs carabid beetle egg ectoparasitoidism Leptodactylus fuscus nest foam

Abstract

Loxandrus oophagus sp. nov. is described (type-locality: Uberlândia, State of Minas Gerais, Brazil). Larvae, pupae and adults of the new species of the carabid beetle were collected on foam nests of the anuran Leptodactylus fuscus (Schneider, 1799) in the surroundings of Uberlândia, 18º55S, 48º17W (Brazil, Minas Gerais), at 750 m altitude. The new species is compared with the similar Loxandrus quinarius Will & Liebherr, 1997, only known from Santa Cruz, Bolivia, differing by the morphology of tarsomeres. Larvae prey on anuran eggs. Description of the immatures and the natural history of the species are provided. The larva differs from the known larvae of Loxandrus species mainly by being eruciform, glabrous and depigmented, its small head and legs, and the lack of stemmata and urogomphi, representing an unusual last instar type among the Carabidae.

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