Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Articles
Published: 2011-03-22
Page range: 45–53
Abstract views: 64
PDF downloaded: 44

Species recognition in the genus Scolothrips (Thysanoptera, Thripidae), predators of leaf-feeding mites

CSIRO Ecosystem Services, PO Box 1700, Canberra, ACT 2601
Thysanoptera Six-spotted thrips Scolothrips sexmaculatus mite predators

Abstract

Species of the genus Scolothrips are re-assessed based on examination of type material together with many other specimens, and a key is provided to identify the 14 species recognised. The possibility is discussed that the three North American species, hoodi, pallidus and sexmaculatus are colour variants of a single species. Three apparently Old World species, dilongicornis, longicornis and takahashii, cannot be distinguished satisfactorily. Three new synonyms are established: quadrinotata is a synonym of asura; hartwigi is a synonym of brevipilis; priesneri is a synonym of takahashii. Two species from the Canary Islands are considered nomina dubia: quadrimaculatus and lanzarotensis. Two species are here recorded for the first time from Australia, latipennis and rhagebianus, and Australian records of sexmaculatus are considered to be based on misidentifications.

References

  1. Beach, A.M. (1896) Contribution to a knowledge of the Thripidae of Iowa. Proceedings of the Iowa Academy of Sciences, 3, 214–227

    Bhatti, J.S. & zur Strassen, R. (2009) Thysanoptera in Iran 1938–2007. An Overview. Part 1. Scientific names of species of Thysanoptera found in Iran. Thrips, 7, 1–82.

    Gilstrap, F.E. (1995) Six-spotted thrips: a gift from nature that controls spider mites. pp. 305–316 in Parker, B.L., Skinner, M. & Lewis, T. [eds] Thrips Biology and Management. Plenum Publishing Corp., New York.

    Han, Y-F. (1997) Economic Insect Fauna of China. 55 .Thysanoptera. Editorial Committee of Fauna Sinica, Science Press, Beijing. Pp 1–514.

    Han, Y-F & Zhang, G-X. (1982) Descriptions of two new species of Scolothrips Hinds and an undescribed male of S. takahashii Priesner from China (Thysanoptera: Thripidae). Zoological Research, 3, 53–56.

    Hoddle, M.S., Mound, L.A. & Paris, D.L. (2008) Thrips of California. Cd-rom published by CBIT Publishing, Queensland. http://keys.lucidcentral.org/keys/v3/thrips_of_california/Thrips_of_California.html

    Jakhontov, V.V. (1929) Eine neue Thrips-Art der Gattung Scolothrips Hinds aus dem Buchara-Bezirk, Zoologisches Anzeiger, 83, 273–274.

    Kelly, R. & Mayne, R.J.B. (1934) The Australian Thrips. A monograph of the Order Thysanoptera in Australia. Including a classification with concise descriptions of the known Australian species. Australian Medical Publishing Company, Sydney. 81pp.

    Mound, L.A. (1996) Thysanoptera, pp 249–336, 397–414 (Index), in Wells, A., Zoological Catalogue of Australia. Volume 26. Psocoptera, Phthiraptera, Thysanoptera. Melbourne. CSIRO Australia.

    Mound, L.A., Tree, D.J. & Goldarazena, A. (2010) A new species of predatory Scolothrips (Thysanoptera, Thripidae) feeding on Raoiella mites (Tenuipalpidae) in Australia. Zootaxa, 2620, 63–68.

    Okajima, S. (2006) The Suborder Tubulifera (Thysanoptera). The Insects of Japan, 2, 1–720. The Entomological Society of Japan, Touka Shobo Co. Ltd., Fukuoka.

    Pergande, T. & Duffey, J.C. (1891) Footnote to "Transformation of a carabid (Plochionus timidus), and observations on a coccinellid enemy of the red spider". Transactions of the Academy of Sciences of St Louis, 5(3–4), 589.

    Priesner, H. (1926) Die Thysanopteren Europas. Abteilung I-II . F. Wagner Verlag., Wien. Pp. 1–342.

    Priesner, H. (1933) E. Titschack's Thysanopterenausbeute von den Canarischen Inseln. Stettiner entomologischer Zeitung, 94, 177–211.

    Priesner, H. (1936) On some further new Thysanoptera from the Sudan. Bulletin de la Société Royal Entomologique d'Egypte, 20, 83–104.

    Priesner, H. (1950) Studies on the genus Scolothrips (Thysanoptera). Bulletin de la Société Royal Entomologique d'Egypte, 34, 39–68.

    Ramakrishna, T.V. & Margabhandu, V. (1931) Notes on Indian Thysanoptera with brief descriptions of new species. Journal of the Bombay natural History Society, 34, 1025–1040.

    Sakimura, K. (1954) A new Scolothrips from Hawaii. Proceedings of the Hawaiian entomological Society, 15, 357–359.

    Schille, F. (1911) Nowe formy Przylzencow (Thysanopterorum genera et species novae). Sprawozdanie Komisyi Fizyograficznej (published by Akademia Umiejętności w Krakowie), 45, 1–10.

    Stannard, L.J. (1968) The Thrips, or Thysanoptera, of Illinois. Bulletin of the Illinois Natural History Survey, 29, 213–552.

    Zur Strassen, R. (1965) Einige neue terebrante Thysanopteren-Arten von den Kanarischen Inseln (Ins., Thysanoptera). Commmentationes biologicae Societas scientiarus fennica, 28(6), 3–41.

    zur Strassen, R. (1993) Chorologische, phänologische une taxonomische Studien an Terebrantia der Kapverden (Insecta: Thysanoptera). Courier Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg, 159, 335–380.

    Zur Strassen, R. (2003) Die Terebranten Thysanopteren Europas und des Mittelmeer-Gebietes. Die Tierwelt Deutschlands, 74, 1–271.