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Published: 2011-04-20
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Annotated checklist and distribution of the Socotran Archipelago Herpetofauna (Reptilia)

Museo di Storia Naturale, Università di Pavia, Piazza Botta 9, I-27100 Pavia, Italy Environment Protection Agency, Socotra Branch, Yemen
Museo Civico di Storia Naturale, Via San Francesco di Sales 88, I-10022 Carmagnola (TO), Italy
Istituto per le Piante da Legno e l’Ambiente, Corso Casale 476, I-10132 Torino, Italy
Dipartimento di Biologia Animale, Università di Pavia, Via Ferrata 9, I-27100 Pavia, Italy
Platypus s.r.l., Via Pedroni 13, I-20161, Milano, Italy
Dipartimento di Biologia Animale, Università di Pavia, Via Ferrata 9, I-27100 Pavia, Italy Museo Tridentino di Scienze Naturali, Via Calepina 14, I-38122 Trento, Italy
Dipartimento di Biologia Animale, Università di Pavia, Via Ferrata 9, I-27100 Pavia, Italy Museo Tridentino di Scienze Naturali, Via Calepina 14, I-38122 Trento, Italy
Dipartimento di Biologia Animale, Università di Pavia, Via Ferrata 9, I-27100 Pavia, Italy
Dipartimento di Biologia Animale, Università di Pavia, Via Ferrata 9, I-27100 Pavia, Italy
Environment Protection Agency, Socotra Branch, Yemen
Environment Protection Agency, Socotra Branch, Yemen
Platypus s.r.l., Via Pedroni 13, I-20161, Milano, Italy
Dipartimento di Biologia Animale, Università di Pavia, Via Ferrata 9, I-27100 Pavia, Italy
Dipartimento di Biologia Animale, Università di Pavia, Via Ferrata 9, I-27100 Pavia, Italy
Reptilia Socotra Yemen reptiles distribution

Abstract

We update the knowledge on the 30 terrestrial reptile species of Socotra, an archipelago well known for its highly endemic flora and fauna. We use the records obtained during several surveys throughout all the islands of the archipelago, carried out between 2007 and 2010, as well as the bibliographic records. We recorded all the known species of terrestrial reptiles for the islands (Chamaeleo monachus, Haemodracon riebeckii, Haemodracon trachyrhinus, Hemidactylus dracaenacolus, H. granti, H. homoeolepis, H. flaviviridis, H. forbesi, H. inintellectus, H. oxyrhinus, H. robustus, H. pumilio, Pristurus abdelkuri, P. guichardi, P. obsti, P. insignoides, P. insignis, P. sokotranus, P. samhaensis, Mesalina balfouri, M. kuri, Hakaria simonyi, Trachylepis socotrana, Pachycalamus brevis, Leptotyphlops filiformis, L. macrurus, L. wilsoni, Typhlops socotranus, Ditypophis vivax, Hemerophis socotrae). We report for the first time the occurrence of Hemidactylus robustus in Samha Island. H. homoeolepis is excluded from the fauna of Abd al-Kuri Island.

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