Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Article
Published: 2016-01-05
Page range: 51–60
Abstract views: 62
PDF downloaded: 2

Barnard’s Brachiella sp., Parabrachiella supplicans (Barnard, 1955) and Eubrachiella sublobulata (Barnard, 1955) (Copepoda: Siphonostomatoida: Lernaeopodidae) deposited in the Iziko South African Museum

Department of Biodiversity, University of Limpopo, Private Bag X1106, Sovenga 0727, South Africa
Department of Biodiversity, University of Limpopo, Private Bag X1106, Sovenga 0727, South Africa
Crustacea parasitic copepods Lernaeopodids marine water taxonomy redescription

Abstract

The family Lernaeopodidae Milne Edwards, is one of the largest families in Siphonostomatoida Thorell, with more than 260 valid species. Brachiella sp., Parabrachiella supplicans (Barnard) and Eubrachiella sublobulata (Barnard) collected from Table Bay by Barnard in 1955 off Liza ramada (Risso), Genypterus capensis (Smith) and Congiopodus torvus (Gronov) respectively, are re-examined. Brachiella sp. is identified as Parabrachiella mugilis (Kabata, Raibaut & Ben Hassine) and is synonymized with Parabrachiella exilis (Shiino) based on the general morphology of the female habitus, the type host and the attachment site on the host. Parabrachiella supplicans is redescribed and synonymized with Parabrachiella genypteri (Capart) also collected off G. capensis from Fort Rock Point, Namibia. Additionally, Eubrachiella sublobulata is redescribed and represents a different geographical range and host record for the genus Eubrachiella as species were previously reported from teleosts of Antarctic waters.

 

References

  1. Barnard, K.H. (1955a) South African parasitic Copepoda. Annals of the South African Museum, 41, 223–312.

    Barnard, K.H. (1955b) Additions to the fauna list of South African Crustacea and Pycnogonida. Annals of the South African Museum, VLIII, Part I, 1–108.

    Boxshall, G.A. & Halsey, S.H. (2004) An Introduction to Copepod Diversity. Vol. I. The Ray Society, London, 421 pp.

    Boxshall, G. & Walter, T.C. (2015) World of Copepods database. Available from: http://www.marinespecies.org/copepoda/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=347671 (accessed 27 July 2015).

    Capart, A. (1959) Copépodes parasites: resultats scientifiques de l'expedition oceanographique belge dans les eaux côtière africaines de l'Atlantique Sud (1948–1949). Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, 3, 55–126.

    Castro, R.R. & Baeza, K.H. (1986) Some species of Neobrachiella Kabata, 1979 (Copepoda, Lernaeopodidae), parasitic on Chilean fishes, with description of Neobrachiella paralichthyos sp. nov. from Paralichthys adspersus (Steindachner). Crustaceana, 51, 245–253.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156854086x00395

    Castro, R.R. & Baeza K.H. (1987) Four new species of Neobrachiella (Copepoda: Lernaeopodidae), parasitic on Sciaena genus (Teleostei: Sciaenidae) in the South Pacific. Estudios Oceanológicos, 6, 1–24.

    Froese, R. & Pauly, D. (2009) Fishbase. World Wide Web electronic publication, Available from: http://www.fishbase.org (accessed 27 July 2015)

    Ho, J.S. & Do, T.T. (1984) Three species of Lernaeopodidae (Copepoda) parasitic on fishes of Japan, with proposition of a new genus and discussion of Charopinopsis Yamaguti, 1963. Publications of the Seto Marine Biological Laboratory, 29, 333–358.

    Ho, J.S. & Takeuch, I. (1996) Systematic status of Eubrachiella, a genus of copepod parasitic on Antartic teleosts. Proceedings of the NIPR Symposium on Polar Biology, 9, 169–177.

    Humes, A.G. & Gooding, R.U. (1964) A method for studying the external anatomy of copepods. Crustaceana, 6, 238–240.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156854064x00650

    Kabata, Z. (1967) The genus Haemobaphes (Copepoda: Lernaeopodidae) in the waters of British Columbia. Canadian Journal of Zoology, 45, 853–875.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/z67-094

    Kabata, Z. (1970) Discovery of Brachiella lageniformis (Copepoda: Lernaeopodidae) in the Canadian Pacific and its significance in zoogeography of the genus Merluccius (Pisces: Teleostii). Journal of Fisheries Research Board of Canada, 27, 2159–2165.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/f70-245

    Kabata, Z. (1979) Parasitic Copepoda of British fishes. The Ray Society, London, 468 pp.

    Kabata, Z. & Tareen, I.U. (1987) A new and a rare parasitic copepod from fishes of Kuwait. Systematic Parasitology, 9, 137–142.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00012191

    Kabata, Z., Raibaut, A. & Ben Hassine, O.K. (1971) Eubrachiella mugilis n. sp., un copépode parasite de muges de Tunisie. Bulletin de l'Institut National Scientifique et Technique d'Océanographie et de Pêche, Salammbô, Nouvelle Série, 2, 87–93.

    Knoff, M., Luque, J.L. & Takemoto, R.M. (1994) Parasitic copepods on Mugil platanus Günther (Osteichthyes: Mugilidae) from the coast of the State of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Revista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinária, 3, 45–56.

    Luque, J.L. & Farfán, C. (1991) Copépodos de la familia Lernaeopodidae (Siphonostomatoida) parásitos de algunos peces de la familia Sciaenidae (Teleostei) en el mar peruano. Parasitologia al Día, 14, 63–66.

    Moon, S.Y. (2014) Redescription of Parabrachiella bera (Copepoda: Siphonostomatoida: Lernaeopodidae) parasitic on Parajulis poecilepterus (Actinopterygii: Perciformes: Labridae) from Korea. Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 17, 123–127.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.5657/fas.2014.0123

    Oldewage, W.H. (1992) Occurrence and distribution of parasitic Copepoda (Crustacea) off the southern coast of South Africa. South African Journal of Wildlife Research, 22, 33–35.

    Piasecki, W., Młynarczyk, M. & Hayward, C.J. (2010) Parabrachiella jarai sp. nov. (Crustacea: Copepoda: Siphonostomatoida) para-sitic on Sillago sihama (Actinopterygii: Perciformes: Sillagini-dae). Journal of Experimental Parasitology, 125, 55–62.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.exppara.2009.10.001

    Pillai, N.K. (1968) Additions to the copepod parasites of South Indian fishes. Parasitology, 58, 9–36.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0031182000073388

    Shiino, S.M. (1956) Copepods parasitic on Japanese fishes. 12. Family Lernaeopodidae. Representative Faculty of Fisheries, Prefectural University of Mie, 2, 269–311.

    Yamaguti, S. (1939) Parasitic copepods from fishes of Japan. Part 5. Caligoida, III. Volume Jubilare pro Professore Sadao Yoshida, 2, 443–487.