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Published: 2011-08-09
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Phylogeny, taxonomy, and zoogeography of the genus Gekko Laurenti, 1768 with the revalidation of G. reevesii Gray, 1831 (Sauria: Gekkonidae)

F. Freiligrath Straße 51, D-06502 Thale am Harz, Germany
Department of Biology, Villanova University, 800 Lancaster Avenue, Villanova, Pennsylvania 19085, USA
Department of Biology, Villanova University, 800 Lancaster Avenue, Villanova, Pennsylvania 19085, USA
Department of Biological Sciences, University of Texas at El Paso, 500 West University Avenue, El Paso, Texas 79968 USA
Department of Biology, Villanova University, 800 Lancaster Avenue, Villanova, Pennsylvania 19085, USA
Institute of Ecology and Biological Resources, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Hanoi, Vietnam
Cologne Zoo, Riehler Straße 173, D-50735 Cologne, Germany
Reptilia gecko morphology phylogeny taxonomy molecular phylogenetics species groups revalidation Gekko reevesii biogeography

Abstract

A review of the taxonomy, phylogeny, and zoogeography of all currently recognized Gekko species is provided based on morphology (including size, scalation, color, and pattern) and mitochondrial and nuclear DNA sequence data. We distinguish six morphological (phenotypic) species groups within the gekkonid genus Gekko: the G. gecko, G. japonicus, G. monarchus, G. petricolus, G. porosus, and G. vittatus groups, all of which receive support from molecular phylogenetics. The taxon G. reevesii, formerly evaluated as a synonym of G. gekko, is revalidated herein at specific rank. Furthermore, a preliminary identification key of all currently recognized Gekko taxa is provided.

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