Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Responsive image
Issue: Vol. 3161 No. 1: 16 Jan. 2012
Type: Articles
Published: 2012-01-16
DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3161.1.4
Page range: 48–52
Abstract views: 58
PDF downloaded: 35

Vertigo shimochii Kuroda & Amano 1960 synonymized with Gastrocopta servilis (Gould, 1843) based on conchological and DNA sequence data

Biology Department, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87131 USA
AIMS@UNM, 933 Bradbury SE, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87106 USA
AIMS@UNM, 933 Bradbury SE, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87106 USA
AIMS@UNM, 933 Bradbury SE, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87106 USA
AIMS@UNM, 933 Bradbury SE, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87106 USA
AIMS@UNM, 933 Bradbury SE, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87106 USA
Invertebrates Division, Florida Museum of Natural History, PO Box 112710, Gainesville, Florida 32611 USA
Graduate School of Life Sciences, Tohoku University, Aramaki–Aza–Aoba, Sendai, 980–8578, Japan
Mollusca Gastrocopta servilis

Abstract

Kuroda (1960) noted that his new species, Vertigo shimochii Kuroda & Amano, 1960, was distinct from other members of the genus in Japan by possessing a “relatively large and long shell with deep suture and much inflated whorls” (p. 77). While shell shape was noted to be similar to a Gastrocopta, they assigned the species to Vertigo based on its “shell color and lamella characteristics” (p. 77). Vertigo shimochii has since been considered endemic to the southern parts of Japan (The Environment Agency 1988; Minato 1988; Azuma 1995; Biodiversity Center of Japan 2002), and of near threatened status in the Kagoshima Prefecture Red Data Book (Kagoshima Prefectural Government 2003).

References

  1. Azuma, M. (1995) Colored Illustrations of the Land Snails of Japan. Hoikusha, Osaka. 333 pp.

    Biodiversity Center of Japan. (2002) The National Survey on the Natural Environment Report of the Distributional Survey of Japanese Animals (Land and Freshwater Mollusks). Biodiversity Center of Japan, Ministry of the Environment, Tokyo. 1317 pp.

    Cowie, R.H. (1998) Patterns of introduction of non–indigenous non–marine snails and slugs. Biodiversity and Conservation, 7, 349–368.

    Kagoshima Prefectural Government. (2003) Kagoshima Red Data Book. Kagoshima Prefectural Government, Kagoshima. 642 pp.

    Kuroda, T. (1960) A Catalogue of Molluscan Fauna of the Okinawa Islands (exclusive of Cephalopoda). Ryukyu University Publications, 104 pp.

    Gittenberger, E., Piel, W.H. & Groenenberg, D.S.J. (2004) The Pleistocene glaciations and the evolutionary history of the polytypic land snail species Arianta arbustorum (Gastropoda, Pulmonata, Helicidae). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 30, 64–74.

    Nekola, J.C. & Coles, B.F. (2010) Pupillid land snails of eastern North America. American Malacological Bulletin, 28, 29–57.

    Nekola, J.C., Coles, B.F. & Bergthorsson, U. (2009) Evolutionary pattern and process in the Vertigo gouldii (Mollusca: Pulmonata, Pupillidae) group of minute North American land snails. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 53, 1010–1024.

    Pilsbry, H.A. (1948) Land Mollusca of North America (North of Mexico). Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, Monograph #3, 1113 pp.

    Tongkerd, P., Lee, T., Panha, S., Burch, J.B & O′Foighil, D. (2004) Molecular phylogeny of certain Thai Gastrocoptinae micro land snails (Stylommatophora: Pupillidae) inferred from mitochondrial and nuclear ribosomal DNA sequences. Journal of Molluscan Studies, 70, 139–147.

    Wade, C.M. & Mordan, P.B. (2000) Evolution within the gastropod molluscs; using the ribosomal RNA gene–cluster as an indicator of phylogenetic relationships. Journal of Molluscan Studies, 66, 565–570.