Abstract
Metreletus omelkoi sp. nov. (male, female imagines and male, female subimagines, larvae and egg) is described from the fareastern region of Russia. The genus Metreletus Demoulin, 1951 has a trans-Palaearctic distribution and includes two species:the West-European mountain species, M. balcanicus Ulmer, 1920, and the Far-Eastern species, M. micus Bajkova, 1976. Metre-letus omelkoi sp. nov. is the second species from Far-Eastern Russia and the third globally. The larvae of M. omelkoi sp. nov.differ from the other species in their genus by the size of gill I (M. micus) and the form of gills II–VII (M. balcanicus). The male imago of the new species can be distinguished from M. balcanicus by shape, the penis lobes.References
Bajkova, O.Ya. (1976) Ephemeroptera of the genus Ameletus Eaton of Amur basin. Entomologicheskoe Obosrenie, 55, 582–588.
Demoulin, G. (1951) A propos de Metretopus goetghebueri Lestage, 1938, et des Metretopodidae (Insectes Ephémšroptères). Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, 27, 1–20.
Fizane, G. (1931) Èphèmèroptére nouveau appartenant su genre Ameletus, Ameletus Hessei nov. sp. Bulletin de la Société Zoologique de France, 56, 25–29
Jacob, U. (1974) Die bisher nachgewiesenen Ephemeropteren der Deutschen Demokratischen Republik. Entomologische Nachrichten. Dresden, 18, 1–7.
Kluge, N.J. (2004) The phylogenetic system of Ephemeroptera. Kluwer Academic Publishers, 442 pp.
Kluge, N.J. (2007) Review of Ameletidae (Ephemeroptera) of Russia and adjacent lands. Russian Entomological Journal, 16, 245–258.
Lestage, J.A. (1938) Contribution à l'étude des Ephéméroptères. XVI. Recherches critiques sur le complexe amétro-métrétopodiden. Bulletin et Annales de la Société Entomologique de Belgique, 78, 155–182.
Puthz, V. (1977) Über die europäischen Arten der Gattung Metreletus Demoulin (Siphlonuridae, Ephemeroptera). Philippia, 3, 199–205.
Studemann, D., Landolt, P. & Tomka I. (1988) Morphology and taxonomy of imagines and eggs of Central and Northern European Siphlonuridae (Ephemeroptera). Bulletin de la Société Entomologique Suisse, 61, 303–328.
Ujhelyi, S. (1960) Metreletus hungaricus sp. n., eine neue Eintagsfliege (Ephemeroptera) aus Ungarn. Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hongarica, 6, 199–209.
Ulmer, G. (1919)1920 Neue Ephemeropteren. Archiv für Naturgeschichte. 85, 1–80.