Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Articles
Published: 2012-07-04
Page range: 128–145
Abstract views: 78
PDF downloaded: 15

Two new species of Apodopsyllus (Copepoda, Harpacticoida) from Jeju Island, Korea

Department of Life Science, College of Natural Sciences, Hanyang University, Seoul 133-791, Korea Marine Biological Resources Division, Marine Biodiversity Institute of Korea, Gwacheon 427-100, Korea
Department of Life Science, College of Natural Sciences, Hanyang University, Seoul 133-791, Korea
Crustacea Paramesochridae new taxa taxonomy copepods harpacticoids South Korea

Abstract

A study of harpacticoid copepods from the intertidal zone of Jeju Island in the South Sea of Korea resulted in the discovery of two new paramesochrid species. They are placed in the genus Apodopsyllus Huys, 2009 on account of the following combination of characters: the absence of P2–P4 endopods, the poorly defined body segmentation, the two-segmented P1 endopod and exopod, and the fusion of the P2-P4 coxae with the respective body somites. Apodopsyllus gwakjiensis sp. nov. is most closely related to A. bermudensis (Coull & Hogue, 1978), but clearly distinguishable from it by the following characters: the concave shape of the baseoendopod with two bare setae, P4 basis without endopodal seta, and certain detailed characteristics of the mouthparts. Apodopsyllus unisetosus sp. nov. is easily distinguished from its congeners by the antennary exopod, which is armed with a single apical seta. In addition, A. unisetosus has the baseoendopod of P5 fused with somite, the P1 armed with one inner and one outer basal seta, and the unique shape of the male P6. Keys to genera of the family Paramesochridae Lang, 1944, as well as to species of the genus Apodopsyllus Huys, 2009 are provided.

References

  1. Amorri, J., Veit-Köhler, G., Drewes, J. & Aïssa, P. (2010) Apodopsyllus gabesensis n. sp.: a new species of Paramesochridae (Copepoda: Harpacticoida) from the Gulf of Gabès (south-eastern Tunisia). Helgoland Marine Research, 64, 191–203.

    Back, J. & Lee, W. (2010) A new species of the genus Paramesochra (Copepoda: Harpacticoida) from Korean waters. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 123, 47–61.

    Back, J., Lee, W. & Huys, R. (2011) A new species of Remanea Klie, 1929 (Copepoda: Harpacticoida: Paramesochridae) with a redescription of the type species. Journal of Natural History, 45, 2939–2964.

    Bodin, P. (1979) Copépodes Harpactïcoides Marines des Environs de la Rochelle 5. Espèces Nouvelles ou incertaines. Vie et Milieu, 3, 311–357.

    Boxshall, G.A. & Halsey, S.H. (2004) An Introduction to Copepod Diversity. Ray Society, London, 966 pp.

    Chappuis P.A. (1954) Harpacticides psammiques récoltés par CL. Delamare Debuotteville en Méditerranée. Vie et Milieu, 4, 254–276.

    Coull, B.C. & Hogue, E.W. (1978) Revision of Apodopsyllus (Copepoda, Harpacticoida) including two new species and a redescription. Transactions of the American Microscopical Society, 97, 149–159.

    Gómez, S. (2002) Some additions to the Mexican fauna: The family Paramesochridae (Copepoda: Harpacticoida). Journal of Crustacean Biology, 22, 627–641.

    Huys, R. (1988) A redescription of the presumed associated Caligopsyllus primus Kunz, 1975 (Harpacticoida, Paramesochridae) with emphasis on its phylogenetic affinity with Apodopsyllus Kunz, 1962. Hydrobiologia, 162, 3–19.

    Huys R. (2009) Unresolved cases of type fixation, synonymy and homonymy in harpacticoid copepod nomenclature (Crustacea: Copepoda). Zootaxa, 2183, 1–99.

    Huys, R., Gee, J.M., Moore, C.G. & Hamond, R. (1996) Synopses of the British Fauna (New Series) No. 51. Marine and Brackish Water Harpacticoids, Part 1. Field Studies Council, Shrewsbury, 352 pp.

    Huys, R. & Iliffe, T.M. (1998) Novocriniidae, a new family of harpacticoid copepods from anchihaline caves in Belize. Zoologica Scripta, 27, 1–15.

    Kunz, H. (1962) Revision der Paramesochridae (Crust. Copepoda). Kieler Meeresforschungen, 18, 245–257.

    Kunz, H. (1981) Beitrag zur Systematik der Paramesochridae (Copepoda, Harpacticoida) mit Beschreibung einiger neuer Arten. Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum der Universität Kiel, 1(8), 1–33.

    Mielke, W. (1984) Interstitielle Fauna von Galapagos. XXXI. Paramesochridae (Harpacticoida). Microfauna Marina, 1, 63–147.

    Seifried, S. (2003) Phylogeny of Harpacticoida (Copepoda): Revision of ‘‘Maxillipedasphalea’’ and Exanechentera. Cuvillier, Göttingen. 259 pp.

    Wells, J.B.J. (1971) The Harpacticoida (Crustacea: Copepoda) of two beaches in south-east India. Journal of Natural History, 5, 507–520.

    Wells J.B.J. (2007) An annotated checklist and keys to the species of Copepoda Harpacticoida (Crustacea). Zootaxa, 1568, 1–872.