Abstract
The genus Anacroneuria is widely distributed in the Neotropical Region. There are about 80 species listed from Brazil, five of which are recorded from the northeastern semi-arid region of Brazil, an area characterized by irregular and low precipitation. Examination of adult Anacroneuria material from this including areas of Caatinga desert vegetation and Atlantic forest revealed two new species records, A. debilis (Pictet) and A. terere Righi-Cavallaro & Lecci. Additionally, two new species, A. calori n. sp. and A. singela n. sp., are described from this material. These new records and new species reflect a major effort to document the biodiversity of the aquatic insects of the northeastern semi-arid region of Brazil by the Research Program in Semi-arid Biodiversity.
References
Baldin, C., Bispo, P.C. & Novaes, M.C. (2013) New species and records of Anacroneuria (Plecoptera: Perlidae) from Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil. Zootaxa, 3694 (4), 391–397.
http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3694.4.7
Bravo, F. & Calor, A.R. (2014) Artrópodes do Semiárido: Biodiversidade e Conservação. 1ed. Printmídia, Feira de Santana, 296 pp.
Froehlich, C.G. (2002) Anacroneuria mainly from southern Brazil and northeastern Argentina (Plecoptera: Perlidae). Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 115 (1), 75–107.
Froehlich, C.G. (2010a) Catalogue of Neotropical Plecoptera. Illiesia, 6, 118–205.
Froehlich, C.G. (2010b) Anacroneuria (Plecoptera, Perlidae) from the Mantiqueira Mountains, São Paulo State, Brazil. Zootaxa, 2365, 55–68.
Froehlich, C.G. (2012) Plecoptera. In: Rafael, J.A., Melo, G.A.R., Carvalho, C.J.B., Casari, S.A. & Constantino, R. (Eds.), Insetos do Brasil. Diversidade e Taxonomia. Holos editora, Ribeirão Preto, pp. 257–261. [in Portuguese]
Klapálek, F. (1909) Vorläufiger Bericht über exotische Plecopteren. Wiener Entomologische Zeitung, 28, 215–232.
Klapálek, F. (1921) Plécoptères nouveaux. Troisième partie. Annales de la Societé Entomologique de Belgique, 61, 320–327.
Novaes, M.C., Costa, L.S.M. & Bispo, P.C. (2014) Two new species and a new record of Anacroneuria (Plecoptera: Perlidae) from Central Brazil. Zootaxa, 3779 (5), 591–596.
http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3779.5.9
Novaes, M.C. & Bispo, P.C. (2014a) A new species and notes on Perlidae (Plecoptera) from Paraná and Santa Catarina States, southern Brazil. Zootaxa, 3765 (5), 458–468.
http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3765.5.4
Novaes, M.C. & Bispo, P.C. (2014b) Plecoptera from Minas Gerais State, southeastern Brazil. Zootaxa, 3856 (3), 433–442.
http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3856.3.8
Pictet, F.J. (1841) Histoire Naturelle Générale et Particulière des Insectes Névroptères. Famille des Perlides. Kessmann, Genève, 423 pp. [in French]
Righi-Cavallaro, K.O. & Lecci, L.S. (2010) Three new species of Anacroneuria (Plecoptera: Perlidae) from Centre-West and Southeast Brazil. Zootaxa, 2683, 35–44.
Righi-Cavallaro, K.O., Froehlich, C.G. & Lecci, L.S. (2013) New species of Anacroneuria (Plecoptera: Perlidae) from northeast Brazil. Studies on Neotropical Fauna and Environment, 48, 125–134.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01650521.2013.844590
Stark, B.P. (2001) A synopsis of Neotropical Perlidae (Plecoptera). In: Dominguez, E. (Ed.), Trends in Research in Ephemeroptera and Plecoptera. Kluwer Academic Plenum Publisher, New York, pp. 405–422.
Stark, B.P., Froehlich, C.G. & Zúñiga, M.C. (2009) South American Stoneflies (Plecoptera). In: Adis J., Arias J., Golovatch S., Wantzen M. & Rueda-Delgado G. (Eds.), Aquatic biodiversity in Latin America, Pensoft Sofia, Moscow, pp. 1–154.
Velloso, A.L., Sampaio, E.V.S.B., Guilietti, A.M., Barbosa, M.R.V, Castro, A.A.J.F., Queiroz, L.P., Fernandes, A., Oren, D.C., Cestaro, L.A., Carvalho, A.J.E., Pereyn, F.G.C., Silva, F.B.R., Miranda, E.E., Keel, S. & Gondim, R.S. (2002) Ecorregiões: Propostas para o Bioma Caatinga. Associação Plantas do Nordeste/Instituto de Conservação Ambiental The Nature Conservancy do Brasil, Recife, 76 pp.
Zwick, P. (1972) Die Plecopteren Pictets und Burmeisters, mit angaben über weitere Arten (Insecta). Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 78, 1123–1194.
Zwick, P. (1973) Die Plecopteren-Arten Enderleins (Insecta): Revision der Typen. Annales Zoologici Warszawa, 30, 471–507.