Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Article
Published: 2016-02-19
Page range: 221–238
Abstract views: 36
PDF downloaded: 1

Revision of Calobrachium Gobbi & Azevedo, gen. nov. (Hymenoptera,
Bethylidae), with description of seven new Oriental species

Instituto Federal do Espírito Santo, Rodovia ES 482 Km 47, Distrito de Rive, 29.5000-000, Alegre, ES, Brazil.
Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Departamento de Ciências Biológicas, Av. Fernando Ferrari, 514, Goiabeiras, 29.075-910, Vitória, ES, Brazil.
Hymenoptera Oriental region parasitoid wasp Pristocerinae new genus

Abstract

A new genus, Calobrachium Gobbi & Azevedo, gen. nov. (type species Calobrachium salum Gobbi & Azevedo, sp. nov.) with seven new species, C. luangum sp. nov., C. miticum sp. nov., C. pongum sp. nov., C. salum sp. nov., C. thanum sp. nov., C. trilinum sp. nov., C. vancum sp. nov. are described and figured. New combination is proposed for C. lepidum (Terayama, 2004), comb. nov. (from Pseudisobrachium Kieffer). A key to species of the genus based on males is given.

References

  1. Azevedo, C.O. (1999) Revision of the Neotropical Dissomphalus Ashmead, 1893 (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae) with median tergal processes. Arquivos de Zoologia, 35, 301–394.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.11606/issn.2176-7793.v35i4p301-394

    Azevedo, C.O. (2004) A new species of Caloapenesia from Vietnam, with discovery of the female of the genus. Spixiana, 27, 143–146.

    Azevedo, C.O. (2008) Type analyses and key for the Neotropical Pseudisobrachium (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae). Revista Brasileira de Zoologia, 25, 737–801.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0101-81752008000400020

    Azevedo, C.O. (2014a) Revision of Trichiscus Benoit, 1956 (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae). Zootaxa, 3802 (3), 318–334.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3802.3.2

    Azevedo, C.O. (2014b) Synopsis of Bakeriella Kieffer, 1910 (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae). Zootaxa, 3878 (6), 501–535.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3878.6.1

    Azevedo, C.O & Lanes, G.O. (2007) Rediscovery of the Oriental Foenobethylus gracilis with discussion of allied genus (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae). Mitteilungen Innertionalen Entomologischen Vereins, 32 (3/4), 133–141.

    Benoit, P.L.G. (1986) Bethylidae africains (Hymenoptera) V. Le genre Trichiscus Benoit. Revue de Zoologie africaine, 99, 293–297.

    Comstock, J.H. & Needham J.G. (1898) The wings of insects. Chapter 3 (continued). The American Naturalist, 32, 413–424.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/276901

    Dallwitz, M.J. (1980) A general system for coding taxonomic descriptions. Taxon, 29, 41–46.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1219595

    Dallwitz, M.J., Paine T.A. & Zurcher E.J. (1999 onwards) User’s guide to the DELTA editor. Avaliable from: http://biodiversity.uno.edu/delta/ (Accessed 16 Feb. 2016)

    Evans, H.E. (1961) A revision of the genus Pseudisobrachium in the North and Central America (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae). Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 126, 211–318.

    Evans, H.E. (1963) A revision of the Apenesia in the Americas (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae). Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 130, 249–359.

    Evans, H.E. (1964) A synopsis of the American Bethylidae (Hymenoptera, Aculeata). Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 132, 1–222.

    Evans, H.E. (1966) Further studies on Neotropical Pristocerinae (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae). Acta Hymenopterologica, 2, 99–117.

    Gobbi, F.T. & Azevedo, C.O. (2010) Taxonomia de Pseudisobrachium (Hymenoptera: Bethylidae) da Mata Atlântica Brasileira. Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 54 (2), 173–224.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0085-56262010000200003

    Gobbi, F.T. & Azevedo, C.O. (2014) Revision of Caloapenesia (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae), with description of sixteen new species. Zootaxa, 3860 (6), 501–535.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3860.6.1

    Harris, R.A. (1979) A glossary of surface sculpturing. Occasional Papers in Entomology, 28, 1–31.

    Mason, W.R.M. (1986) Standard drawing conventions and definitions for venational and other features of wings of Hymenoptera. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 88, 1–7.

    Sawada, H., Terayama, M. & Mita, T. (2014) New species of Neoapenesia (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae) from Japan, with special remarks on female morphology and bionomics. Entomological Science, 17, 324–329.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ens.12061

    Terayama, M. (1995) Caloapenesia and Neoapenesia, new genera of the family Bethylidae (Hymenoptera, Chrysidoidea) from the Oriental Region with proposals two new synonymies of genera. Japanese Journal Entomology, 63, 881– 891.

    Terayama, M. (1996) The phylogeny of the Bethylid wasp subfamily Pristocerinae (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae). Japanese Journal Entomology, 64, 587– 601.

    Terayama, M. (2004) Descriptions of new taxa and distribution records of the family Bethylidae (Insecta, Hymenoptera). I. Subfamily Pristocerinae. The Academic Reports the Faculty of Engineering Tokyo Polytechnic University, 27, 22–38.

    Zamprogno, L.N. & Azevedo, C.O. (2014) Phylogeny and reclassification of Pristocera Klug (Hymenoptera: Bethylidae). Insect Systematics & Evolution, 45, 1–49.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/1876312X-04402003