Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Correspondence
Published: 2016-02-29
Page range: 590–592
Abstract views: 42
PDF downloaded: 1

Prestonellinae—validation of the name as a new subfamily of Bothriembryontidae (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Orthalicoidea) 

Cees Laseurlaan 1185, NL-2597 GN The Hague, the Netherlands
KwaZulu-Natal Museum, P. Bag 9070, Pietermaritzburg 3200, South Africa School of Biological & Conservation Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Private Bag X01, Scottsville 3209, South Africa
Naturalis Biodiversity Center, P.O. Box 9517, NL-2300 RA Leiden, the Netherlands Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, Vautierstraat 29, B-1000 Brussels, Belgium
Mollusca Gastropoda Orthalicoidea

Abstract

The affinities of the enigmatic South African land snail genus Prestonella Connolly, 1929 were discussed by Herbert (2007) and Herbert & Mitchell (2009), who showed, on the basis of morphological and molecular data, that the genus is referable to the superfamily Orthalicoidea. Currently, the three described species of Prestonella are the only known African representatives of this diverse superfamily. Earlier, van Bruggen (1978) had recognized that these species formed a distinct group and had placed them in the (new) family Prestonellidae. However, as noted by Bouchet & Rocroi (2005: 140), no diagnosis was provided by van Bruggen; the name Prestonellidae thus does not meet the requirements of ICZN Art. 13.1, and is not an available name. In this paper we will redress this issue, also taking into account more recent research which has shed light on the systematic position of this genus within the Orthalicoidea.

 

References

  1. Bouchet, P. & Rocroi, J.-P. (2005) Classification and nomenclator of gastropod families. Malacologia, 47, 1–397.

    Breure, A.S.H. (1978) Notes on and descriptions of Bulimulidae (Mollusca, Gastropoda). Zoologische Verhandelingen Leiden, 164, 1–255.

    Breure, A.S.H. (1979) Systematics, phylogeny and zoogeography of Bulimulinae (Mollusca). Zoologische Verhandelingen Leiden, 168, 1–215.

    Breure, A.S.H., Groenenberg, D.S.J. & Schilthuizen, M. (2010) New insights in the phylogenetic relations within the Orthalicoidea (Mollusca: Gastropoda), based on 28S sequence data. Basteria, 74, 25–31.

    Breure, A.S.H. & Romero, P.E. (2012) Support and surprises: a new molecular phylogeny of the land snail superfamily Orthalicoidea (Gastropoda, Stylommatophora) using a three-locus gene analysis with a divergence time analysis and ancestral area reconstruction. Archiv für Molluskenkunde, 141, 1–20.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.1127/arch.moll/1869-0963/141/001-020

    Cuezzo, M.G., Valdovinos, C. & Breure, A.S.H. (2010) Discoleus Breure, 1978: Is there a pre-Gondwanan ancient stock of Orthalicidae? (Mollusca, Stylommatophora). Poster, VI Southern Connection congress, 14–19 February 2010, Bariloche, Argentina.

    Herbert, D.G. (2007) Revision of the genus Prestonella (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Orthalicoidea: Bulimulidae s.l.), a distinctive component of the African land snail fauna. African Invertebrates, 48, 1–19.

    Herbert, D.G. & Mitchell, A. (2009) Phylogenetic relationships of the enigmatic land snail genus Prestonella: the missing African element in the Gondwanan superfamily Orthalicoidea (Mollusca: Stylommatophora). Biological Journal of the Linnean Society, 96, 203–221.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8312.2008.01109.x

    Neubert, E., Chérel-Mora, C. & Bouchet, P. (2009) Polytypy, clines, and fragmentation: The bulimus of New Caledonia revisited (Pulmonata, Orthalicoidea, Placostylidae). In: Grandcolas, P. (Ed.), Zoologia Neocaledonica 7. Biodiversity studies in New Caledonia. Mmoires du Musum national d’Histoire naturelle, 198, 37–131.

    Van Bruggen, A.C. (1978) Land molluscs. In: Werger, M.J.A. (Ed.), Biogeography and ecology of southern Africa. Junk, Den Haag. pp. 877–923.