Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Article
Published: 2016-06-01
Page range: 321–340
Abstract views: 86
PDF downloaded: 2

A new species of the genus Terebellides (Polychaeta, Trichobranchidae) from the Iranian coast

Departamento de Bioloxía Animal, Bioloxía Vexetal e Ecoloxía, Universidade da Coruña, 15008 A Coruña, Spain.
Departamento de Biología (Zoología), Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Cantoblanco, E-28049 Madrid, Spain
Centre d’Estudis Avançats de Blanes, CEAB-CSIC, Blanes, Catalunya, Spain
Centre d’Estudis Avançats de Blanes, CEAB-CSIC, Blanes, Catalunya, Spain
Platyhelminthes Persian Gulf Terebellides persiae spec. nov. morphology SEM micro-CT

Abstract

Based on specimens collected during several sampling programmes along the Iranian coast, Persian Gulf, a new species of the genus Terebellides (Polychaeta, Trichobranchidae) is herein described as Terebellides persiae spec. nov. The new species is primarily characterised by the presence of a large dorsal thoracic hump in larger specimens and ciliated papillae on the branchial lamellae. The new species is compared with other taxa belonging to Terebellides described or reported with any of both characters. SEM and micro-CT have been used to study T. persiae spec. nov. and provide several new details on external characters and internal organs, respectively. A key for the identification of the species of Terebellides with dorsal hump is provided.

 

References

  1. Alba-Tercedor, J. & Sánchez-Tocino, L. (2011) The use of the SkyScan 1172 high-resolution micro- CT to elucidate if the spicules of the sea slugs (Mollusca: Nudibranchia, Opisthobranchia) have a structural or a defensive function. SkyScan Users Meeting, 2011, 113–121.

    Amoureux, L., Rullier, F. & Fishelson L. (1978) Systématique et écologie d’annélides polychètes de la Presqu’île du Sinaï. Israel Journal of Zoology, 27, 57–163.

    Bhaud, M., Martin, D. & Gil, J. (2003) Spiochaetopterus creoceanae, a new species of Chaetopteridae (Polychaeta) from the Persian Gulf belonging to the costarum-complex. Scientia Marina, 67, 99–105.

    Bremec, C.S. & Elías, R. (1999) Species of Terebellides from South Atlantic Waters off Argentina and Brazil (Polychaeta: Trichobranchidae). Ophelia, 5, 177–186.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00785326.1999.10409407

    Corbera, J., Tirado, P. & Martin, D. (2005) Cumaceans (Crustacea: Peracarida) from the Persian Gulf. Zootaxa, 1087, 1–31.

    Curtis, M.A. (1977) Life cycles and population dynamics of marine benthic polychaetes from the Disko Bay area West Greenland. Ophelia, 16, 9–58.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00785326.1977.10425460

    Duchêne, J.C. (1977) Données sur le cycle biologique de la Polychète sédentaire Terebellides stroemii (Terebellidae) dans la région de Banyuls-sur-mer. Comptes Rendus de l’Academie des Sciences, Paris, Série D284, 2543–2546.

    Duchêne, J.C. (1980) Variations saisonnières de la densité du macrobenthos dans l’étage circalittoral. Exemple de l’annélide polychète Terebellides stroemii pour la région de Banyuls, Méditerranée occidentale. Vie et Milieu, 30, 113−119.

    Faulwetter, S., Dailianis, T., Vasileiadou, A. & Arvanitidis, C. (2013) Contrast enhancing techniques for the application of micro-CT in marine biodiversity studies. Microscopy and Analysis, 27 (2), S4–S7.

    Garraffoni, A.R.S. & Lana, P.C. (2003) Species of Terebellides (Polychaeta, Terebellidae, Trichobranchinae) from the Brazilian coast. Iheringia, Série Zoologica, 93, 355–363.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0073-47212003000400002

    Gravier, C. (1905a) Sur deux types nouveaux de Térébelliens, Anisocirrus nov. gen., decipiens nov. sp., Aponobranchus nov. gen., perrieri nov. sp. Bulletin du Muséum d’Histoire Naturelle, 11 (6), 437–444.

    Gravier, C. (1905b) Sur les annélides polychètes de la Mer Rouge. Bulletin du Muséum d’Histoire Naturelle, 11 (6), 451–454.

    Gravier, C. (1906) Contribution à l’étude des annélides polychètes de la Mer Rouge. Nouvelles Archives du Muséum, 8 (4), 123–236.

    Hartman, O. (1959) Catalogue of the Polychaetous Annelids of the World. Parts I & II. Allan Hancock Foundation, Occasional Papers, 23, 1–628.

    Hartman, O. (1974) Polychaetous annelids of the Indian Ocean including an account of species collected by members of the International Indian Ocean Expeditions, 1963–64, and a catalogue and bibliography of the species from India. Part II. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of India, 16 (2), 609–644.

    Holthe, T. (1986) Polychaeta Terebellomorpha. Marine Invertebrates of Scandinavia, 7, 1–194.

    Hutchings, P. & Peart, R. (2000) A revision of the Australian Trichobranchidae (Polychaeta). Invertebrate Taxonomy, 14, 225–272.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/IT98005

    Hutchings, P., Nogueira, J.M.M. & Carrerette, O. (2015) Telothelepodidae, Thelepodidae and Trichobranchidae (Annelida, Terebelliformia) from Lizard Island, Great Barrier Reef, Australia. Zootaxa, 4019 (1), 240–274.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4019.1.12

    Jouin-Toulmond, J. & Hourdez, S. (2006) Morphology, ultrastructure and functional anatomy of the branchial organ of Terebellides stroemii (Polychaeta: Trichobranchidae) and remarks on the systematic position of the genus Terebellides. Cahiers de Biologie Marine, 47, 287−299.

    Martin, D., Koh, B.S., Bhaud, M., Gil, J. & Dutrieux, É (2006) The genus Owenia (Annelida, Polychaeta) in the Persian Gulf, with description of a new species, Owenia persica. Organisms Diversity and Evolution, 6, 325–326.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ode.2006.01.001

    Michel, C., Bhaud, M., Boumati, P. & Halpern, S. (1984) Physiology of the digestive tract of the sedentary polychaete Terebellides stroemi. Marine Biology, 83, 17–31.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00393082

    Mohammad, M.-B.M. (1971) Intertidal polychaetes from Kuwait, Arabian Gulf, with descriptions of three new species. Journal of Zoology, 163, 285–303.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7998.1971.tb04536.x

    Mohammad, M.-B.M. (1980) Polychaete annelids from Kuwaitian islands, Arabian Gulf, with descriptions of four new species. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 69, 31–42.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.1980.tb01931.x

    Müller, F. (1858) Einiges über die Anneliden Fauna der Inseln St. Catharine an der Brazilianischen Küste. Archiv für Naturgeschichte, Berlin, 24 (1), 211−220.

    Parapar, J. & Hutchings, P. (2015) Redescription of Terebellides stroemii (Polychaeta, Trichobranchidae) and designation of a neotype. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 95, 323–337.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0025315414000903

    Parapar, J., Moreira, J. & O’Reilly, M. (2016) A new species of Terebellides (Polychaeta: Trichobranchidae) from Scottish waters with an insight into branchial morphology. Marine Biodiversity, 46 (1), 211–225.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12526-015-0353-5

    Parapar, J. & Moreira, J. (2008) Revision of three species of Terebellides (Polychaeta: Trichobranchidae) described by C. Hessle in 1917 from the Southern Ocean. Journal of Natural History, 42 (17–20), 1261–1275.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222930801989997

    Parapar, J., Moreira, J. & Helgason, G.V. (2011) Taxonomy and distribution of Terebellides (Polychaeta, Trichobranchidae) in Icelandic waters, with the description of a new species. Zootaxa, 2983, 1–20.

    Parapar, J., Mikac, B. & Fiege, D. (2013) Diversity of the genus Terebellides (Polychaeta: Trichobranchidae) in the Adriatic Sea with the description of a new species. Zootaxa, 3691 (3), 333–350.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3691.3.3

    Penry, D.L. & Jumars, P.A. (1990) Gut architecture, digestive constraints and feeding ecology of deposit–feeding and carnivorous polychaetes. Oecologia, 82, 1–11.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00318526

    Price, A.R.G., Sheppard, C.R.C. & Roberts, C.M. (1993) The Persian Gulf: its biological setting. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 27, 915.

    Reynolds, R.M. (1993) Physical oceanography of the Persian Gulf, Strait of Ormuz and Gulf of Oman - Results from the Mt Mitchel Expedition. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 27, 35–59.

    Rosenfeldt, P. (1989) Die Polychaeta der Rotmeer-Expedition MESEDA I (1977) mit FS «Sonne» und MESEDA II (1979) mit FS «Valdivia». Annelida. Senckenbergiana biologica, 69 (1/3), 213–242.

    Schüller, M. & Hutchings, P.A. (2010) New insights in the taxonomy of Trichobranchidae (Polychaeta) with the description of a new Terebellides from Australia. Zootaxa, 2395, 1–16.

    Schüller, M. & Hutchings, P.A. (2012) New species of Terebellides (Polychaeta: Trichobranchidae) indicate long-distance dispersal between western South Atlantic deep-sea basins. Zootaxa, 3254, 1–31.

    Schüller, M. & Hutchings, P.A. (2013) New species of Terebellides (Polychaeta: Trichobranchidae) from deep Southern Ocean. Zootaxa, 3619 (1), 1–45.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3619.1.1

    Sheppard, C.R.C. (1993) Physical environment of the Persian Gulf relevant to marine environment: an overview. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 27, 3–8.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0025-326X(93)90003-3

    Solís-Weiss, V., Fauchald, K. & Blankestein, A. (1991) Trichobranchidae (Polychaeta) from shallow warm water areas in the Western Atlantic Ocean. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 104 (1), 147–158.

    Steen, J. (1883) Anatomisch-histologische Untersuchung von Terebellides stroemii M. Sars. PhD Dissertation, Zustimmung der Philosophischen Fakültat zu Kiel, 53 pp.

    Wehe, T. & Fiege, D. (2002) Annotated checklist of the polychaete species of the seas surrounding the Arabian Peninsula: Red Sea, Gulf of Aden, Arabian Sea, Gulf of Oman, Arabian Gulf. Fauna of Arabia, 19, 7–238.

    Wesenberg-Lund, E. (1949) Polychaetes of the Iranian Gulf. Danish Scientific Investigations in Iran, 4, 247–400.

    Williams, S.J. (1984) The status of Terebellides stroemi (Polychaeta; Trichobranchidae) as a cosmopolitan species, based on a worldwide morphological survey, including description of new species. In: Hutchings, P.A. (Ed.), Proceedings of the First International Polychaete Conference, Sydney, Australia, 1984. The Linnean Society of New South Wales, Sydney, pp. 118–142.