Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Article
Published: 2003-01-10
Page range: 1–14
Abstract views: 77
PDF downloaded: 4

Two new acoels (Acoela, Platyhelminthes) from the central coast of California

Department of Biological Sciences, The University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, ME 04469-5751, USA
Department of Biological Sciences, The University of Maine, 5751 Murray Hall, Orono, ME 04469-5751, USA
Xenoturbellida Acoelomorpha meiofauna turbellarians Childia Haplogonaria Paratomella Polychoerus Raphidophallus Stylomecynostomum

Abstract

From a survey of interstitial acoel flatworms at Bodega Bay, California, the new species Haplogonaria phyllospadicis sp. nov., (Haploposthiidae) and Stylomecynostomum bodegensis gen. nov. sp. nov. (Mecynostomidae) are described, and new distributional records for two species of acoels, Raphidophallus actuosus (Convolutidae) and Paratomella rubra (Paratomellidae), previously unknown from the Pacific coast of North America, are also reported.

References

  1. Boaden, P.J.S. (1977) Thiobiotic facts and fancies. (Aspects of the distribution and evolution of anaerobic meiofauna), Mikrofauna Meeresboden, 61, 45-63.

    Crezée, M. (1978) Paratomella rubra Rieger and Ott, an amphiatlantic acoel turbellarian, Cahiers de Biologie Marine, 19, 1-9.

    Ehlers, B. & Ehlers, U. (1980) Zur Systematik und geographischen Verbreitung interstitieller Turbellarien der Kanarischen Inseln, Mikrofauna Meeresboden, 80, 573-593.

    Fegley, S.R., Smith, J.P.S. & Rieger, R.M. (1984) Parahaploposthia thiophilus sp. n. and the use of living specimens in identification of acoel turbellarians, Zoologica Scripta, 13, 1-8.

    Giberson, R.T. & Demaree Jr., R.S. (1995) Microwave fixation: understanding the variables to achieve rapid reproducible results, Microscopy Research and Techniques, 32, 246-254.

    Gschwentner, R., Baric, S. & Rieger R. (2002) New model for the formation and function of sagittocysts: Symsagittifera corsicae n. sp. (Acoela), Invertebrate Biology, 121, 95-103.

    Gschwentner, R., Ladurner, P., Salvenmoser, W., Rieger R. & Tyler, S. (1999) Fine structure and evolutionary significance of sagittocysts of Convolutriloba longifissura (Acoela, Platyhelminthes), Invertebrate Biology, 118, 332-345.

    Hooge, M.D. (1999) Abundance and horizontal distribution of meiofauna on a northern California beach, Pacific Science, 53, 305-315.

    Hooge, M.D. (2001) Evolution of body-wall musculature in the Platyhelminthes (Acoela, Catenulida, Rhabditophora), Journal of Morphology, 249, 171-194.

    Hyman, L.H. (1959) Some Turbellaria from the coast of California. American Museum Novitates, no. 1943, 17pp.

    Kozloff, E.N. (1965) New species of acoel turbellarians from the Pacific coast, Biological Bulletin, 129, 151-166.

    Kozloff, E.N. (2000) A new genus and five new species of acoel flatworms from the Pacific coast of North America, and resolution of some systematic problems in the families Convolutidae and Otocelididae, Cahiers de Biologie Marine, 41, 281-293.

    Ladurner, P. & Rieger, R.M. (2000) Embryonic muscle development of Convoluta pulchra (Turbellaria: Acoelomorpha, Plathelminthes), Developmental Biology, 222, 359-375.

    Narine, V. (1977) The vertical and horizontal distribution of the meiofauna and some physical factors in a sandy beach in Monterey Bay, California. M.S. thesis, California State University, Sacramento.

    Smith, J.P.S. & Tyler, S. (1984) Serial sectioning and staining of resin-embedded material for light microscopy: recommended procedures for micrometazoans, Mikroskopie, 41, 259-270.

    Sterrer, W. (1971) Gnathostomulida: problems and procedures. In: N.C. Hulings (Ed) Proceedings of the First International Conference on Meiofauna. Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology 76, Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution Press, 9-15.