Abstract
It came to us from Svatopluk Pokorný a single Scarabaeinae specimen from Paraguay which we promptly diagnosed as belonging to the genus Holocephalus Hope, mainly due to the shape of first labial palpomere, head, cephalic carina, pronotum and other secondary charateristics (Smith & Génier 2001, Vaz-de-Mello et al. 2011). Comparisons with the diagnosis provided in the very fine and comprehensive revision of the genus (Smith & Génier 2001) and with specimens deposited at CEMT (Cuiabá-MT, Brazil) allowed us to confirm that this exemplar belongs to a new species of Holocephalus, which is described here. Besides providing illustrated description and diagnosis of the sixth discovered species of the genus, we differentiate it in a Holocephalus key adapted from Smith & Génier (2001) and also provide additional geographical records for other species in the genus.
References
Smith, A.T.B. & Génier, F. (2001) Revision of the genus Holocephalus (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae: Coprini). The Canadian Entomologist, 133, 777–791.
http://dx.doi.org/10.4039/Ent133777-6Vaz-de-Mello, F.Z., Louzada, J.N.C. & Schoereder, J.H. (1998) New data and comments on Scarabaeinae (Coleoptera: Scarabaeoidea) associated with Attini (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). The Coleopterists Bulletin, 52 (3), 209–216.
Vaz-de-Mello, F.Z., Edmonds, W.D., Ocampo, F.C. & Schoolmeesters, P. (2011) A multilingual key to the genera and subgenera of the subfamily Scarabaeinae of the New World (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae). Zootaxa, 2854, 1–73.