Abstract
Some species of Colaspis Fabricius are well-known pests of several crops in Argentina. In this contribution, we describe a new species within this genus: Colaspis caligula n. sp., found in association with Vitis vinifera (Linnaeus) crops. We provide descriptions and illustrations of the mature larva, pupa and adult, as well as notes on its diagnostic characters, life cycle, and the damages produced to the plants.
References
Bechyné, J. (1949) Liste provisoire des Eumolpides de la Republique Argentine et observations diverses sur les Eumolpides de l'Amerique du Sud. (Col. Chrysomeloidea). Acta Zoologica Lilloana, 8, 457–535.
Blake, D.H. (1976) The brown semicostate and costate species of Colaspis in México and Central America (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Agricultural Research Service, United States Department of Agriculture. Technical bulletin, Nº 1534, 1–24.
http://dx.doi.org/10.5479/si.00810282.181
Botton, M. (2005) Pragas da videira. Sistema de produção de uva de mesa do norte de Minas Gerais Embrapa Uva e Vinho Sistemas de Produção, 11 ISSN 1678-8761 Versão Eletrônica Dez./2005. Available from: http://www.cnpuv.embrapa.br/publica/sprod/MesaNorteMinas/pragas.htm (accessed 9 November 2015)
Brown, W.J. (1961) Notes on North American Chrysomelidae. Canadian Entomologist 93, 967–977.
http://dx.doi.org/10.4039/ent93967-11Cabrera, N. (2004) Eumolpinae. In: Cordo, H.A., Logarzo, G., Braun, K. & Di Iorio, O.R. (Eds.), Catálogo de insectos fitófagos de la Argentina y sus plantas asociadas. South American Biological Control Laboratory USDA-ARS y Sociedad Entomológica Argentina, Buenos Aires, pp. 108–110.
Cox, M.L. (1998) The pupae of Chrysomeloidea and their use in phylogeny (Coleoptera). Proceedings of the Fourth International Symposium on the Chrysomelidae Proceedings of XX I.C.E. Firenze, 1996. Museo Regionale di Scienze Naturali Torino, 1998, 73–90.
Flowers, W. (2004) Colaspis...Maecolaspis...Metaxyonycha...Whatever: an old solution to a persistent problem. Chrysomela, 44, 13.
Goulet, H. (1977) Technique for the study of the immature Coleoptera in glycerine. The Coleopterists Bulletin, 31, 381−382.
ICZN (1999) International Code of Zoological Nomenclature. 4th Edition. Adopted by the International Union of Biological Sciences. International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature, London, 306 pp.
http://dx.doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.50608
Jolivet, P. & Verma, K.K. (2008) Eumolpinae –a widely distributed and much diversified subfamily of leaf beetles (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae). Terrestrial Arthropod Reviews, Leiden, The Netherlands, 1 (1), 3–37.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/187498308x345424
Jolivet, P., Lawrence, J.F., Verma, K.K. & Slipinski, A.S. (2014) 22.7.3 Eumolpinae C. G. Thomson, 1859. In: Leschen, R.A.B. & Beutel, R.G. (Eds.), Handbook of Zoology Arthropoda: Insecta: Coleoptera. Vol. 3. Morphology and Systematics (Phytophaga). De Gruyter, Berlin, pp. 217–225.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9783110274462.189
Kaeb, B.C. (2006) Management of grape colaspis, Colaspis brunnea (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae), in seed corn production. Retrospective Theses and Dissertations, Paper 1380, 1–78.
LeSage, L. (1986) A taxonomic monograph of the Neartic galerucine genus Ophraella Wilcox (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Memoirs of the Entomologycal Society of Canada, 133, 1–75.
LeSage, L. & Zmudzinska-Krzesinska, A. (2004) The immature stages of the grape flea beetles Altica chalybea Illiger and A. woodsi Isely (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae), In: Jolivet, P., Santiago-Blay, J.A. & Schmitt, M. (Eds.), New developments in the biology of Chrysomelidae. Academic Publishing bv, The Hague, pp. 503–528.
Lindsay, D.R. (1943) The biology and morphology of Colaspis flavida (Say). Ph.D. Dissertation. Department of Zoology and Entomology. Iowa State College, Ames, 108 pp.
May, B.M. (1979) A technique for dissecting head capsules of small coleopterous larvae. New Zealand Entomologist, 7, 99.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00779962.1979.9722341Riley, E.G., Clark, S.M., Flowers, R.W. & Gilbert, A.J. (2002) Chrysomelidae Latreille 1802. In: Arnett, R.H., Thomas, M.C., Skelley, P.E. & Frank, J.H. (Eds), American Beetles. Vol. 2. CRC Press, Boca Raton, pp. 617–691.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781420041231Steffey, K.L. & Gray, M.E. (2009) Managing insect pests. In: Illinois Agronomy Handbook. University of Illinois Extension, Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, pp. 179–196.
Taillon, N., Lorenz, G.M., Plummer, I, Everett, M., Thrash, B., Clarkson, D. & Orellana-Jimenez, L. (2012) Comparison of insecticide seed treatments for control of rice water weevil and grape colaspis. In: Norman, R.J., Moldenhauer, K.A.K. (Eds.), Rice Research Studies. Arkansas Agricultural Experiments Station, Research Series, pp. 1–609.