Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Article
Published: 2016-12-01
Page range: 515–522
Abstract views: 69
PDF downloaded: 1

Andraca yauichui sp. n., a new species endemic to mid elevation forests of Taiwan (Bombycidae sensu lato, Lepidoptera)

Biodiversity Research Center, Academia Sinica, Taiwan. Address: No.128, Sec. 2, Academia Rd., Nangang Dist., Taipei City 11529, Taiwan.
Taipei City Youth Development Office, No.17, Sec. 1, Ren’ai Rd., Zhongzheng Dist., Taipei City, Taiwan 110.
Lepidoptera Bombycidae sensu lato Oberthuerinae Oriental region Theaceae Symplocaceae

Abstract

A new endemic, montane species of the genus Andraca, A. yauichui sp. nov., in Taiwan is described. It can be separated well from a lower montane, notable tea tree pest A. theae (Matsumura, 1909), based on morphological characters of adult, e.g. larger wingspan size, head vertex white rather than brown, valval apex truncate rather than bifurcate, and final instar larva, e.g. the presence of a pair of white spot on lateral part of each abdominal segment and a distinct short anal horn rather than the absence of two characters. The subgeneric placement of this new species in Andraca is also discussed.

 

References

  1. Holloway, J.D., Bradley, J.D. & Carter, D.J. (1987) Lepidoptera. In: Betts, C.R. (Ed.), CIE Guides to Insects of Importance to Man, Vol. 1. CAB International, Wallingford, 262 pp.

    Kishida, Y. (1992) Bombycidae. In: Heppner, J.B. & Inoue, H. (Eds), Lepidoptera of Taiwan. Vol. 1. Part 2: Checklist. Association for Tropical Lepidoptera, Gainesville, pp. 153–154.

    Lin, C.S. (2005) Immature Stages of Four Bombycidae Species of Taiwan. Collection and Research, 18, 25–31.

    Matsumura, S. (1909) Thousand Insects of Japan, Supplement 1. Keiseisha, Tokyo, 134 pp. [in Japanese]

    Miyata, T. (1979) On Andraca theae (Matsumura) from Taiwan (Bombycidae). Japan Heterocerists' Journal, 100, 656–659.

    Shiraki, T. (1911) Monographie der Grylliden von Formosa. Catalogue Insectorum Noxiorum Formosarum, pp. 40–68.

    Sonan, J. (1937) Saturniidae and Bombycidae of Formosa. Transactions of the Natural History Society of Formosa, 27, 202– 213. [in Japanese]

    Wang, H.Y. (1995) Bombycidae, Thyatiridae, Limacodidae, Lasiocampidae, Sphingidae. Guide Books to Insects in Taiwan 9. Taipei: Hsu Shin Books, 283 pp. [In Chinese]

    Wang, X., Zeng, L. & Wang, M. (2011) The genus Andraca (Lepidoptera, Endromidae) in China with descriptions of a new species. Zookeys, 127, 29–42.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.127.928

    Wang, X., Wang, M., Dai, L.Y. & Zolotuhin, V.V. (2012) A revised annotated and distributional checklist of Chinese Andraca (Lepidoptera, Oberthuerinae) with description of a new subspecies. Florida Entomologist, 95 (3), 552–560.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.1653/024.095.0303

    Wang, X., Wang, M., Zolotuhin, V.V., Hirowatari, T., Wu, S. & Huang, G.H. (2015) The fauna of the family Bombycidae sensu lato (Insecta, Lepidoptera, Bombycoidea) from Mainland China, Taiwan and Hainan Islands. Zootaxa, 3989 (1), 1–138.
    http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3989.1.1

    Wu, S., Fu, C.M., Shih, L.C. & Lin, H.H. (2013) Endromidae. In: Fu, C.M., Ronkay, L. & Lin H.H. (Eds), Moths of Hehuanshan. Endemic Species Research Institute, Nantou, pp. 242–245, pl. 19: 10–15; 20: 1–3; 21: 12, 13. [in Chinese]

    Zolotuhin, V.V. (2012) Taxonomic remarks on Andraca Walker, 1865 (Lepidoptera: Bombycidae) with descriptions of five new species. Zootaxa, 3262, 22–34.