Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Responsive image
Issue: Vol. 4276 No. 1: 9 Jun. 2017
Type: Correspondence
Published: 2017-06-09
DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4276.1.8
Page range: 129–133
Abstract views: 100
PDF downloaded: 1

First record of spongillaflies (Neuroptera: Sisyridae) from Colombia

Escuela de Posgrado en Ciencias Biológicas, Departamento de Ciencias Biológicas, Universidad de los Andes, Bogotá, Colombia.
Laboratório de Morfologia e Evolução de Diptera‒FFCLRP, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Neuroptera Sisyridae

Abstract

The family Sisyridae (spongillaflies) is a small group of neuropterans distributed in all Biogeographic realms (Cover & Resh 2008). As in Nevrorthidae, Sisyridae is distinguished among other Neuroptera families by their strictly aquatic larvae (Wichard et al. 2002). The phylogenetic relationships of Sisyridae have been controversial i.e. the family was recovered at different positions within the Neuropterida phylogeny as a basal group among members of Neuroptera or whitin the suborder Hemerobiiformia with a very variable placement (Randolf et al. 2013). Currently the species richness of this group reaches 70 representatives in four genera, namely Climacia McLachlan, 1869 (New World), Sisyra Burmeister, 1839 (cosmopolitan), Sisyrina Banks, 1939 (Africa, Asia and Australia), and Sisyborina Monserrat, 1981 (endemic to Africa) (Parfin & Gurney 1956; Cover & Resh 2008).

 

References

  1. Aspöck, U. & Aspöck, H. (2008) Phylogenetic relevance of the genital sclerites of Neuropterida (Insecta: Holometabola). Systematic Entomology, 33, 97–127.
    https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3113.2007.00396.x

    Bowles, D.E. (2015) New distributional records for Neotropical spongillaflies (Neuroptera: Sisyridae). Insecta Mundi, 400, 1–7.

    Cover, M.R. & Resh, V.H. (2008) Global diversity of dobsonflies, fishflies, and alderflies (Megaloptera; Insecta) and spongillaflies, nevrorthids, and osmylids (Neuroptera; Insecta) in freshwater. Hydrobiologia, 595, 409–417.
    https://doi.org/10.1007/s10750-007-9035-z

    Flint, O.S.Jr. (2006) New species and records of Neotropical Sisyridae with special reference to Sisyra (Insecta: Neuroptera). Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 119, 279–286.
    https://dx.doi.org/10.2988/0006-324X(2006)119[279:NSARON]2.0.CO;2

    Hamada, N., Pes, A.M.O. & Boldrini, R. (2014). Ordem Neuroptera, Família Sisyridae. In: Hamada, N., Nessimian, J.L. & Barbosa Querino, R. (Eds.), Insetos Aquáticos na Amazônia brasileira: taxonomia, biologia e ecologia. Editora do Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia, Manaus, pp. 343–348.

    Monserrat, V.J. (2005) Nuevos datos sobre algunas pequeñas familias de neurópteros (Insecta: Neuroptera: Nevrorthidae, Osmylidae, Sisyridae, Dilaridae). Heteropterus: Revista de Entomología, 5, 1–26.

    New, T.R. (1989) Planipennia, Lacewings. Handbuch der Zoologie. Vol. 4. Arthopoda: Insecta. Part 30. Walter de Gruyter, Berlin, 132 pp.

    Parfin, S.I. & Gurney, A.B. (1956) The spongilla-flies, with special reference to those of the western hemisphere (Sisyridae, Neuroptera). Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 105, 421–529.
    https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00963801.105-3360.421

    Penny, N.D. (1981) Neuroptera of the Amazon Basin. Part 1. Sisyridae. Acta Amazonica, 11, 157–169.
    https://doi.org/10.1590/1809-43921981111157

    Penny, N.D. & Rafael, J.A. (1982) Two new species of Sisyridae (Neuroptera) from the Amazon Basin. Neuroptera International, 2, 53–58.

    Pupedis, R.J. (1980) Generic differences among New World Spongilla-fly larvae and a description of the female of Climacia striata (Neuroptera: Sisyridae). Psyche, 87, 305–314.
    https://doi.org/10.1155/1980/65827

    Randolf, S., Zimmermann, D. & Aspöck, U. (2013) Head anatomy of adult Sisyra terminalis (Insecta: Neuroptera: Sisyridae) - functional adaptations and phylogenetic implications. Arthropod Structure & Development, 42, 565–582.
    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2013.07.004

    Wichard, W., Arens, W. & Eisenbeis, G. (2002) Biological Atlas of Aquatic Insects. Apollo Books, Stenstrup, 339 pp.

    Winterton, S.L. & Wang, Y.-J. (2016) Revision of the genus Gryposmylus Krüger, 1913 (Neuroptera, Osmylidae) with a remarkable example of convergence in wing disruptive patterning. Zookeys, 617, 31–45.
    https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.617.10165