Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Article
Published: 2017-09-13
Page range: 461–482
Abstract views: 137
PDF downloaded: 7

A conspectus of the silver-flies (Diptera: Chamaemyiidae) of the Middle East with descriptions of new species of Chamaemyia Meigen and Melanochthiphila Frey, from the Arabian Peninsula

Entomology Section, Department of Natural Sciences, National Museum of Wales, Cathays Park, Cardiff, United Kingdom, CF10 3NP.
Diptera Chamaemyiidae Arabia faunistics new species Chamaemyia Melanochthiphila

Abstract

An overview of the Chamaemyiidae of the Middle East is given with species distribution within the Arabian Peninsula. For countries bordering Saudi Arabia, the distribution is tabulated. Data on new records for species of Chamaemyiidae from countries within the Arabian Peninsula are included. Descriptions and illustrations are provided for Chamaemyia aurilinea sp. n., C. grisea sp. n., C. xanthopoda sp. n. and Melanochthiphila arabica sp. n. from Saudi Arabia.

 

References

  1. Abdul-Satar, S., Al-Saadi, N.A., Ouda, A., Haidar, S.A., Al-Haidari, A.L. & Al-Azzawi, A. (1988) Insect predators of Aphis nerii in Baghdad area and their predatory efficiency. Journal of Biological Science Research, 19, 31–40.

    Becker, T. (1903) Ägyptische Dipteren. Mitteilungen aus dem zoologischen Museum in Berlin, 2, 67–195.

    Beschovski, V.L. & Merz, B. (1998) Contribution to the knowledge of the Chamaemyiidae (Diptera), with particular reference to the fauna of Switzerland. Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft, 71, 83–106.

    Cogan, B.H. (1980) Family Chamaemyiidae. In: Crosskey, R.W. (Ed.), Catalogue of the Diptera of the Afrotropical Region. British Museum (Natural History), London, pp. 601–602.

    Cumming, J.M. & Wood, D.M. (2009) Adult morphology and terminology. In: Brown, B.V., Borkent, A., Cumming, J.M., Wood, D.M., Woodley, N.E. & Zumbado, M. (Eds.), Manual of Central American Diptera. Vol. 1. NRC Research Press, Ottawa, pp. 9–50.

    Davatchi, G.A. (1958) Etude biologique de la faune entomologique des Pistacea sauvages et cultivés. Revue de Pathologie Vegetale et d’Entomologie Agricole de France, 38 (1), 3–166.

    Ebejer, M.J. (2016) The first record of the genus Melanochthiphila Frey (Diptera: Chamaemyiidae) from the Palaearctic, and data on other Chamaemyiidae from Morocco. Studia dipterologica, 22 (1), 111–120. [2015]

    Frey, R. (1958) Zur Kenntnis der Diptera Brachycera p.p. der Kapverdischen Inseln. Commentationes Biologicae, 18, 1–61.

    Gaimari, S.D. (2010) 72. Chamaemyiidae. In: Brown, B.V., Borkent, A., Cumming, J.M., Wood, D.M., Woodley, N.E. & Zumbado, M. (Eds.), Manual of Central American Diptera. Vol. 2. NRC Research Press, Ottawa, pp. 997–1007.

    Gaimari, S.D. & Raspi, A. (2002) The species of Leucopis, subgenus Leucopella Malloch (Diptera: Chamaemyiidae), from northeastern Africa and Yemen. African Entomology, 10 (2), 241–264.

    Gaimari, S.D. & Turner, W.J. (1996) Immature stages of Leucopis ninae Tanasijtshuk and two variant populations of Leucopis gaimarii Tanasijtshuk (Diptera Chamaemyiidae) feeding on Russian Wheat aphid, Diuraphis noxia (Mordvilko) (Homoptera: Aphididae). Proceedings of The Entomological Society of Washington, 98 (4), 647–666.

    Ghafouri Moghaddam, M. & Gharali, B. (2014) First record of Leucopis (Leucopis) spyrothecae (Dip: Chamaemyiidae) from Iran. Journal of Entomological Society of Iran, 34 (2), 53–54.

    McAlpine, J.F. (1960) A new species of Leucopis (Leucopella) from Chile and a key to the world genera and subgenera of Chamaemyiidae (Diptera). The Canadian Entomologist, 92, 51–58.
    https://doi.org/10.4039/Ent9251-1

    Mohamed, S.K. (1990) A revision of the Family Chamaemyiidae (Suborder Cyclorrhapha—Diptera) in Egypt. Bulletin de la Société Entomologique d’Égypt, 69, 59–67.

    Rakhshani, H., Ebadi, R. & Gharali, B. (2010) The first report of silverfly Leucopis argentata (Dip.: Chamaemyiidae) from Iran. Journal of the Entomological Society of Iran, 29 (2), 35–36.

    Raspi, A. (2005) Leucopis (Xenoleucopis) rajabimazhari, new species from Iran. (Diptera, Chamaemyiidae). Bollettino della Società Entomologica Italiana, 137 (3), 219–222.

    Raspi, A. (2008) Order Diptera, Family Chamaemyiidae. In: van Harten, A. (Ed.), Arthropod Fauna of the United Arab Emirates. Vol. 1. Dar Al Ummah Printing, Publishing, Distribution & Advertising, Abu Dhabi, pp. 662–665.

    Raspi, A. (2013) Contribution to the knowledge of the Chamaemyiidae (Diptera) of Italy, Switzerland and some Mediterranean countries with the description of Parochthiphila (Euestelia) ephesi n. spec. from Turkey. Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 120 (1), 13–28.

    Raspi, A. & Benelli, G. (2016) On the identity of Leucopis (Diptera Chamaemyiidae) described by Camillo Rondani: a revision of eight silver fly species. Bulletin of Insectology, 69 (2), 199–219.

    Raspi, A. & Ebejer, M.J. (2008) New records of Diptera Chamaemyiidae from the Mediterranean and Oman with a description of a new species: Parochthiphila (Euestelia) argentiseta from Turkey and a redescription of Parochthiphila (Parochthiphila) inconstans (Becker). Entomologica Fennica, 19, 55–64.

    Tanasijtshuk, V.N. (1984) Family Chamaemyiidae (Ochthiphilidae). In, Sóos, Á. & Papp, L. (Eds.), Catalogue of Palaearctic Diptera, Micropezidae-Agromyzidae. Vol. 9. Akadémiai Kiadó, Budapest, pp. 220–232.

    Tanasijtshuk, V.N. (1986) [Silver-flies (Chamaemyiidae)]. Fauna of the USSR, New Series 134, Dipterans. Volume 14. Zoological Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Nauka Publishers, St. Petersburg, 335 pp. [in Russian]

    Tanasijtshuk, V.N. (1993) Morphological differences and phyletic relations between the genera of Chamaemyiid flies (Diptera, Chamaemyiidae). Entomological Review, 72 (2), 66–100. (Original publication in Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie, 71 (1), 199–230. [in Russian]

    Tanasijtshuk, V.N. (1996) Two species of Leucopis Meigen (Diptera Chamaemyiidae) predacious on the Russian Wheat aphid, Diuraphis noxia (Mordvilko) (Homoptera: Aphididae), in North America. Proceedings of The Entomological Society of Washington, 98 (4), 640–646.

    Tanasijtshuk, V.N. (1999) Leucopis formosana Hennig (Diptera, Chamaemyiidae)—synonymy, distribution, food links. Entomologica Fennica, 10, 235–238.

    Tanasijtshuk, V.N. (2004) A new species of Parochthiphila (Diptera: Chamaemyiidae) from Israel and Egypt. Israel Journal of Entomology, 34, 29–33.

    Thomson, C.G. (1869 [1868]) Diptera. Species nova descripsit. In: Kongliga Svenska fregatten Eugenies resa omkring jorden under befäl af C.A. Virgin, åren 1851–1853. Vol. 2. (Zoologi). Section 1 (Insecta). P.A. Norstedt & Soner, Stockholm, pp. 443–614.

    Wool, D. & Bar-El, N. (1995) Population ecology of the galling aphid Forda formicaria von Heyden in Israel: abundance, demography, and gall structure. Israel Journal of Zoology, 41, 175–192.