Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Article
Published: 2018-01-08
Page range: 587–599
Abstract views: 105
PDF downloaded: 1

A new species of Beebeomyia Curran (Diptera: Richardiidae) from Brazil, with description of immature stages and notes on their association with Taccarum ulei (Araceae)

Departamento de Zoologia, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, Brazil
Agência S-Inova, Universidade Católica Dom Bosco, Campo Grande, Brazil
Programa de Pós-graduação em Biologia Animal, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, Brazil.
Diptera Richardiidae Brazil florivory Araceae

Abstract

A new species of the genus Beebeomyia Curran found in the northern coastal region of the state of Pernambuco, northeastern Brazil is described and illustrated, including characteristics of the male and female terminalia, third instar larva and puparium. This new species is only the second record for the genus in Brazil and broadens its occurrence to the Atlantic Forest ecoregion. Beebeomyia taccarivora sp. nov. is straightforwardly distinguishable from all other known species of Beebeomyia for exhibiting an entirely yellowish orange thorax with a central brown-colored stripe on the scutum, and a brownish orange abdomen with a central brown stripe on tergites 1–4. Similarly to what had been previously described for congenerics, female B. taccarivora flies exclusively use the inflorescences of their host plant, Taccarum ulei, as oviposition and brooding sites. Developing larvae feed on living floral tissue and pollen, and pupariation occurs within the inner surface of the spathe.

 

References

  1. Aczél, M. (1950) Catalogo de la sufamilia americana “Richardiinae” (Dipt. Acalypt. Otitidae). Acta Zoologica Lilloana, 9, 5–47.

    Arevalo-Peñaranda, E. & Osorio-Ospina, M.A. (1995) General notes on Melanoloma viatrix Hendel, a new pest of pineapple. Revista Colombiana de Entomologia, 21 (1), 1–8. Available from: https://geoscience.net/research/002/849/002849378.php (accessed 8 December 2017)

    Bogner, J. & Gonçalves, E.G. (1999) The genus Gearum N. E. Brown (Araceae: Tribe Spathicarpeae). Aroideana, 22 (1), 20–29. Available from: https://www.aroid.org/aroideana/getarticle.php?key=MDIyMDAwNQ==N (accessed 8 December 2017)

    Castro, R.S. & Reyes, A.G. (1999) Control de Enfermedades y Plagas en la Piña. Subgerencia de Prevención y Control, Instituto Colombiano Agroapecuario, ICA, Santafé de Bogotá, Colombia, 71 pp.

    Cresson, E.T. (1908) Two new species belonging to the Dipterous families Ortalidae and Trypetidae from Dutch Guiana, with notes on others of these groups. Entomological News, 19, 95–99. Available from: https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/part/24192#/summary (accessed 8 December 2017)

    Cumming, J.M. (1992) Lactic acid as an agent for macerating Diptera specimens. Fly Times, 8, 7.

    Cumming, J.M. & Wood, D.M. (2009) Adult morphology and terminology [Chapter] 2. In: Brown, B.V., Borkent, A., Cumming, J.M., Wood, D.M., Woodley, N.E. & Zumbado, M.A. (Eds.), Manual of Central American Diptera. Vol. 1. NRC Research Press, Ottawa, Ontario, pp. 9–50.

    Curran, C.H. (1934) The Diptera of Kartabo, Bartica District, British Guiana. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 66, 287–532. Available from: http://digitallibrary.amnh.org/handle/2246/1248 (accessed 8 December 2017)

    Deeming, J.C. (1985) A description of the adult and immature stages of Ectecephala capillata (Coquillett) (Diptera: Chloropidae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 87, 402–407. Available from: https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/part/55817#/summary (accessed 8 December 2017)

    Frank, J.H. & Barrera, R. (2010) Natural history of Belonuchus Nordmann spp. and allies (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) in Heliconia L. (Zingiberales: Heliconiaceae) flower bracts. Insecta Mundi, 110, 1–12. Available from: http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/insectamundi/634/ (accessed 8 December 2017)

    Hancock, E.G. (2010) Family Richardiidae (Richardiid flies). In: Brown, B.V., Borkent, A., Cumming, J.M., Wood, D.M., Woodley, N.E. & Zumbado, M.A. (Eds.), Manual of Central American Diptera. Vol. 2. NRC Research Press, Ottawa, Ontario, pp. 871–879.

    Hernández-Ortiz, V. & Aguirre, A. (2015) A new species of the Neotropical genus Beebeomyia (Diptera: Richardiidae) with observations of its biology on Dieffenbachia oerstedii (Araceae). Journal of Natural History, 49 (31–32), 1877–1889.

    https://doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2015.1005712

    INMET (2017) Instituto Nacional de Metereologia. Available from: http://www.inmet.gov.br (accessed 23 June 2017)

    Kitching, R.L. (2000) Food Webs and Container Habitats: The Natural History and Ecology of Phytotelmata. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK, 429 pp.

    https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511542107

    Kotrba, M. & Üeberle, F. (2007) Life history and morphology of the immature stages of Richardia teevani (Diptera, Richardiidae). Studia Dipterologica, 14, 309–327.

    Maia, A.C.D., Gibernau, M., Carvalho, A.T., Gonçalves, E.G. & Schlindwein, C. (2013) The cowl does not make the monk: scarab beetle pollination of the Neotropical aroid Taccarum ulei (Araceae, Spathicarpeae). Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 108 (1), 22–34.

    https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8312.2012.01985.x

    Martínez, N.B., Rosales, C.R. & Godoy, F. (2000) La mosca del fruto de la piña Melanoloma viatrix (Diptera: Richardiidae) nuevo insecto plaga en Venezuela. Agronomía Tropical, 50, 135–140. Available from: http://www.sian.inia.gob.ve/revistas_ci/Agronomia%20Tropical/at5001/arti/boscan_n.htm (accessed 8 December 2017)

    McAlpine, J.F. (1976) Systematic position of the genus Omomyia Coquillett and its transference to the Richardiidae (Diptera). Canadian Entomologist, 108 (8), 849–853.

    https://doi.org/10.4039/Ent108849-8

    Montilla, R., Lacruz, L. & Durán, D. (2008) Distribuciín geográfica de Melanoloma viatrix Hendel (Diptera: Richardiidae) en Trujillo, Venezuela. Agronomía Tropical, 58 (4), 403–408. Available from: http://www.scielo.org.ve/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0002-192X2008000400009 (accessed 8 December 2017)

    Moreno, A.V., Agudelo, J.C., Barajass, A.F., Herrera, S. & Céspedes, J.C. (2009) Cambios morfológicos durante la ontogenia del estado pupal de Melanoloma viatrix (Diptera: Richardiidae). Revista Colombiana de Entomología, 35 (1), 98–100. Available from: http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?pid=S0120-04882009000100017&script=sci_abstract&tlng=es (accessed 8 December 2017)

    Naeem, S. (1990) Resource heterogeneity and community structure: a case study in Heliconia imbricata Phytotelmata. Oecologia, 84 (1), 29–38.

    https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00665591

    Norrbom, A.L. & Kim, K.C. (1988) Revision of the schausi group of Anastrepha Schiner (Diptera: Tephritidae), with a discussion of the terminology of the female terminalia in the Tephritoidea. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 81 (2), 164–173.

    https://doi.org/10.1093/aesa/81.2.164

    Seifert, R.P. (1984) Does competition structure communities? Field studies of neotropical Heliconia insect communities. In: Strong, D.R., Simberloff, D., Abele, L.G. & Thistle, A.B. (Eds.), Ecological Communities: Conceptual Issues and the Evidence. Princeton University Press, Princeton, New Jersey, pp. 54–63.

    https://doi.org/10.1515/9781400857081.54

    Seifert, R.P. & Seifert, F.H. (1976a) Natural history of insects living in inflorescences of two species of Heliconia. Journal of the New York Entomological Society, 84 (4), 233–242. Available from: https://www.jstor.org/stable/25009025?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents (accessed 8 December 2017)

    Seifert, R.P. & Seifert, F.H. (1976b) A community matrix analysis of Heliconia insect communities. American Naturalist, 110 (973), 461–483.

    https://doi.org/10.1086/283080

    Seifert, R.P. & Seifert, F.H. (1979). Utilization of Heliconia (Musaceae) by the beetle Xenarescus monoceros (Olivier) (Chrysomelidae: Hispinae) in a Venezuelan forest. Biotropica, 11 (1), 51–59.

    https://doi.org/10.2307/2388173

    Steyskal, G.C. (1958) Notes on the Richardiidae, with a review of the species known to occur in the United States (Diptera, Acalyptratae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 51 (3), 302–310.

    https://doi.org/10.1093/aesa/51.3.302

    Steyskal, G.C. (1968) Family Richardiidae. In: Vanzoline, E.P. & Papavero, N. (Eds.), A Catalogue of the Diptera of the Americas South of the United States. Departamento de Zoologia, Secretaria da Agricultura, São Paulo, Brasil, pp. 1–20.

    Steyskal, G.C. (1973) The genera of the family Thyreophoridae and the species of the genus Omomyia, with one new species (Diptera). Annals of Entomological Society of America, 66 (4), 849–852.

    https://doi.org/10.1093/aesa/66.4.849

    Teskey, H.J. (1981) Morphology and terminology – Larvae. In: McAlpine, J.F., Peterson, B.V., Shewell, G.E., Teskey, H.J., Vockeroth, J.R. & Wood, D.M. (Eds.), Manual of Nearctic Diptera. Vol. 1. Monograph 27, Research Branch, Research Branch, Agriculture Canada, Ottawa, pp. 65–88.

    Wendt, L.D. & Ale-Rocha, R. (2014) Taxonomic revision of wasp-like richardiids, Neoidiotypa Osten-Sacken (Diptera, Tephritoidea, Richardiidae). Zootaxa, 3857 (4), 527–550.

    https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3857.4.4

    Wendt, L.D. & Ale-Rocha, R. (2015) Antlered richardiid flies: new species of Richardia (Tephritoidea: Richardiidae) with antler-like genal processes. Entomological Science, 18 (2), 153–166.

    https://doi.org/10.1111/ens.12122

    Wendt, L.D. & Ale-Rocha, R. (2016) Family Richardiidae. Zootaxa, 4122 (1), 585–595.

    http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4122.1.49

    Nihei, S.S. (2016) FAMILY RHINOPHORIDAE. Zootaxa, 4122 (1), 881–883.

    https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4122.1.74

    Westwood, J.O. (1840) Observations on the genus Derbe of Fabricius. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of London, 1, 82–85.

    White, I.M., Norrbom, A.L., Headrick, D.H. & Carroll, L.E. (1999) Glossary. In: Aluja, M. & Norrbom, A.L. (Eds.), Fruit flies (Tephritidae): Phylogeny and Evolution of Behavior. CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, pp. 881–924.

    https://doi.org/10.1201/9781420074468.sec8