Abstract
Cordulegaster virginiae sp. nov. is described based on eight adults (7 males, 1 female) collected in cloud forest in municipalities of Banderilla and Xalapa, Veracruz, Mexico. The new species is compared with adults of C. diadema Selys, 1868. All the structural differences between both species are located on the abdomen. Cordulegaster godmani McLachlan, 1876 is considered a junior synonym of C. diadema. The larva of C. diadema is redescribed and illustrated in detail based on reared material.
References
Calvert, P.P. (1905) Odonata. In: Godman, F.D. & Salvin, O. (Eds.), Biologia Centrali Americana: Insecta Neuroptera, R.H. Porter and Dulau Co., London, pp. 145–212.
Corbet, P.S. (1953) A terminology for the labium of larval Odonata. The Entomologist, 86, 191−196.
González-Soriano, E. & Novelo-Gutiérrez, R. (2007) Odonata of Mexico Revisited. In: Tyagi, B.K. (Ed.), Odonata: Biology of Dragonflies. Scientific Publishers, Jodhpur, pp. 105–136.
Garrison, R.W., Ellenrieder, N. & Louton, J.A. (2006) Dragonfly genera of the New World. An illustrated and annotated key to the Anisoptera. John Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, 368 pp.
Kennedy, C.H. (1917) Notes on the life history and ecology of the dragonflies (Odonata) of Central California and Nevada. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 52, 483–635.
https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00963801.52-2192.483Marczak, L.B., Richardson J.S. & Classen, M.C. (2006) Life history phenology and sediment size association of the dragonfly Cordulegaster dorsalis (Odonata: Cordulegastridae) in an ephemeral habitat in southwestern British Columbia. Canadian Field Naturalist, 120, 347–350.
https://doi.org/10.22621/cfn.v120i3.327McLachlan, R. (1878) Description of a new species of Cordulegaster from Costa Rica. Entomologist’s Monthly Magazine, 15, 35.
Needham, J.G. (1904) New dragon-fly nymphs in the United States National Museum. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 27, 685–720.
https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00963801.27-1371.685Novelo-Gutiérrez, R. & Peña-Olmedo, J. (1980) Odonata from the northern mountain range, Hidalgo State, Mexico. Notulae Odonatologicae, 3 (8), 129–131.
Riek, E.F. & Kukalová-Peck, J. (1984) A new interpretation of dragonfly wing venation based upon Early Upper Carboniferous fossils from Argentina (Insecta: Odonatoidea) and basic character states in pterygote wings. Canadian Journal of Zoology, 62 (6), 1150−1166.
https://doi.org/10.1139/z84-166Watson, M.C. (1956) The utilization of mandibular armature in taxonomic studies of anisopterous nymphs. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 81, 155−205.