Abstract
Notes on the paper wasp of the genus Polistes, Polistes delhiensis Das and Gupta, 1989 (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Polistinae) from Vietnam are presented. The species has two color forms of the clypeus: brightly colored specimens were collected in the southern part of the range and darker colored specimens were collected in the northern part. Based on morphological and DNA data analysis, it is confirmed that both color forms belong to Polistes delhiensis. The male of this species is described for the first time and its fully-developed nest is also described.
References
Archer, M.E. (1989) A key to the world species of the Vespinae (Hymenoptera). Research Monograph of the College Ripon & York, St. John, 2, 1–41, figs. 1–72.
Archer, M.E. (1991) The number of species that can be recognized within the genus Vespa (Hym., Vespinae). Entomologist’s Monthly Magazine, 127, 161–164.
Archer, M.E. (1994) Taxonomy, distribution and nesting biology of the Vespa bicolor group (Hym., Vespinae). Entomologist’s Monthly Magazine, 130, 149–158.
Bequaert, J. (1926) The genus Eumenes Latreille in South Africa, with a revision of the Ethiopian species. Annals of the South African Museum, 23, 483–577.
Bequaert, J. (1934) Les races de coloration de Vespa lulctuosa de Saussure et de Polistes tenebricosis Lepeletier. Bulletin de Musée Royal d’Histoire Naturelle de Belgique, 10, 1–11.
Bequaert, J. (1940) Notes on Oriental Polistes wasps (Hymenoptera: Vespidae). Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 66, 265–272.
Carpenter, J.M. (1996) Distribution checklist of species of the genus Polistes (Hymenoptera: Vespidae; Polistinae, Polistini). American Museum Novitates, 3188, 1–39.
Das, B.P. & Gupta, V.K. (1989) The social wasps of India and the Adjacent Countries (Hymenoptera: Vespidae). Oriental Insects Monograph, 11, 176–189.
https://doi.org/10.1080/00305316.1989.11835532Kojima, J. (1999) Male genitalia and antennae on an Old World paper wasp genus Ropalidia Guérin-Méneville, 1831 (Insecta: Hymenoptera; Vespidae, Polistinae). Natural History Bulletin of Ibaraki University, 3, 51–68.
Nelson, G. & Platnick, N.I. (1981) Systematics and biogeography: cladistics and vicariance. Columbia University Press, New York, xi + 567 pp.
Nixon, K.C. & Wheeler, Q.D. (1990) An amplification of the phylogenetic species concept. Cladistics, 6, 211–223.
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-0031.1990.tb00541.xNguyen, L.T.P. (2014) A new record of Polistella (Polistes) species (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Polistinae) with its nest description from Tay Nguyen plateau, Vietnam. Tap chi sinh hoc, 36 (4), 423–427.
Nguyen, LT.P. & Carpenter, J.M. (2016) Review of the Polistes (Polistella) "Stenopolistes" species-group (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Polistinae) from Vietnam, with description of a new species and key to species. Zootaxa, 4088 (4), 583–593.
http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4088.4.6Nguyen, L.T.P. & Kojima, J. (2014) Distribution and nests of paper wasps of Polistes (Polistella) in northeastern Vietnam, with description of a new species (Hymenoptera,Vespidae, Polistinae). Zookeys, 368, 45–63.
https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.368.6426Nguyen, L.T.P., Kojima, J. & Saito, F. (2011) Polistes (Polistella) wasps (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Polistinae) from mountainous areas of northern Vietnam, with description of five new species. Zootaxa, 3060, 1–30.
Nguyen, L.T.P., Nguyen, A.D., Nguyen, T.T.P., Perrard, A. & Carpenter, J.M. (2018) Molecular phylogeny of the paper wasp genus Polistes (Polistella) (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Polistinae) from Vietnam. Journal of Asia-Pacific Entomology, 21, 638–644.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aspen.2018.04.006Nguyen, L.T.P., Saito, F., Kojima, J. & Carpenter, J.M. (2007) Vespidae of Vietnam (Insecta: Hymenoptera) 2. Taxonomic notes on Vespinae. Zoological Science, 33 (4), 95–104.