Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Article
Published: 2018-09-13
Page range: 94–108
Abstract views: 137
PDF downloaded: 90

Garra dengba, a new species of cyprinid fish (Pisces: Teleostei) from eastern Tibet, China

Institute of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430072, Hubei Province, China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
Institute of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430072, Hubei Province, China
Institute of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430072, Hubei Province, China
Pisces Garra new species morphology cyt b gene phylogenetic analysis

Abstract

Garra dengba is here described from the Chayu-Qu, a tributary flowing into the Brahmaputra River, in Chayu County, eastern Tibet, China. It shares the presence of an incipient proboscis on the snout with G. arupi, G. elongata, G. gravelyi, G. kalpangi, and G. rotundinasus, but is distinguished from these five species in having, among other features, fewer branched dorsal- and anal-fin rays and more perforated lateral-line scales. Its validity was also confirmed by a molecular phylogenetic analysis based on the cytochrome b gene.

References

  1. Arunachalam, M., Nandagopal, S. & Mayden, R.L. (2014) Two new species of Garra from Mizoram, India (Cypriniformes: Cyprinidae) and a general comparative analyses of Indian Garra. Species, 10, 58–78.

    Chen, Y.Y. (1998) The Fishes of the Hengduan Mountain Region. Science Press, Beijing, 364 pp. [in Chinese]

    Chu, X.L. & Cui, G.H. (1989) Labeoninae. In: Chu, X.L. & Chen, Y.R. (Eds.), The fishes of Yunnan, China. Vol. 1. Cyprinidae. Science Press, Beijing, pp. 229–285. [in Chinese]

    Chu, X.N. (1999) Fauna Sinica (Osteichthyes:Siluriformes). Science Press, Beijing, 230 pp. [in Chinese]

    Darriba, D., Taboada, G.L., Doallo, R. & Posada, D. (2012) jModelTest 2: more models, new heuristics and parallel computing. Nature Methods, 9, 772.
    https://doi.org/10.1038/nmeth.2109

    Gurumayum, S.D., Kosygin, L. & Tamang, L. (2016) Ichthyofaunal diversity of Arunachal Pradesh, India: A part of Himalaya biodiversity hotspot. International Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Studies, 4, 337–346.

    Hora, S.L. (1921) Indian cyprinoid fishes belonging to the genus Garra, with notes on related species from other countries. Records of the Indian Museum, 22, 633–687.
    https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.1481

    Kottelat, M. (2012) Conspectus cobitidum: an inventory of the loaches of the world (Teleostei: Cypriniformes: Cobitoidei). The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 26 (Supplement), 1–199.

    Kullander, S.O. & Fang, F. (2004) Seven new species of Garra (Cypriniformes: Cyprininae) from the Rakhine Yoma, southern Myanmar. Ichthyological Exploration Of Freshwaters, 15, 257–278.

    Lalronunga, S., Lalnuntluanga & Lalramliana. (2013) Garra dampaensis, a new ray-finned fish species (Cypriniformes: Cyprinidae) from Mizoram, northeastern India. Journal of Threatened Taxa, 5, 4368–4377.
    https://doi.org/10.11609/JoTT.o3141.4368-77

    Librado, P. & Rozas, J. (2009) DnaSP v5: a software for comprehensive analysis of DNA polymorphism data. Bioinformatics, 25, 1451–1452.
    https://doi.org/10.1093/bioinformatics/btp187

    McClelland, M. (1838) Observations on six new species of Cyprinidae with an outline of a new classification of the family. Journal of Asiatic Society of Bengal, 7, 941–948.

    Menon, A.G.K. (1964) Monograph of the cyprinid fishes of the genus Garra, Hamilton. Memoirs of the Indian Museum, 14, 173–260.

    Nebeshwar, K., Bagra, K. & Das, D.N. (2012) Garra kalpangi, a new cyprinid fish species (Pisces: Teleostei) from upper Brahmaputra basin in Arunachal Pradesh, India. Journal of Threatened Taxa, 4, 2353–2362.
    https://doi.org/10.11609/JoTT.o1703.2353-62

    Nebeshwar, K. & Vishwanath, W. (2013) Three new species of Garra (Pisces: Cyprinidae) from north-eastern India and redescription of G. gotyla. Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters, 24, 97–120.

    Nebeshwar, K. & Vishwanath W. (2017) On the snout and oromandibular morphology of genus Garra, description of two new species from the Koladyne River basin in Mizoram, India, and redescription of G. manipurensis (Teleostei: Cyprinidae). Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters, 28, 17–53.

    Nebeshwar, K., Vishwanath, W. & Das, D.N. (2009) Garra arupi, a new cyprinid fish species (Cypriniformes: Cyprinidae) from upper Brahmaputra basin in Arunachal Pradesh, India. Journal of Threatened Taxa, 1, 197–202.
    https://doi.org/10.11609/JoTT.o1842.197–202

    Reid, G.M. (1985) A revision of African species of Labeo (Pisces: Cyprinidae) and a re-definition of the genus. Theses Zoologicae, 6, 1–322.

    Roberts, T.R. (1989) The freshwater fishes of western Borneo (Kalimantan Barat, Indonesia). Memoirs of the California Academy of Sciences, 14, 1–210.

    Ronquist, F. & Huelsenbeck, J.P. (2003) MrBayes 3: Bayesian phylogenetic inference under mixed models. Bioinformatics, 19, 1572–1574.
    https://doi.org/10.1093/bioinformatics/btg180

    Shangningam, B. & Vishwanath, W. (2012) A new species of the genus Garra Hamilton, 1822 from the Chindwin Basin of Manipur, India (Teleostei: Cyprinidae: Labeoninae). International Scholarly Research Network Zoology, 2012, 1–6.
    https://doi.org/10.5402/2012/325064

    Talwar, P.K. & Jhingran, A.G. (1992) Inland Fishes of India and Adjacent Countries, volume 1. Oxford & IBH Publishing Co, New Delhi, Bombay, Calcutta, 541 pp.

    Tamura, K., Peterson, D., Peterson, N., Stecher, G., Nei, M. & Kumar, S. (2011) MEGA5: molecular evolutionary genetics analysis using maximum likelihood, evolutionary distance, and maximum parsimony methods. Molecular Biology and Evolution, 28, 2731–2739.
    https://doi.org/10.1093/molbev/msr121

    Tang, K.L., Agnew, M.K., Hirt, M.V., Sado, T., Schneider, L.M., Freyhof, J., Sulaiman, Z., Swartz, E., Vidthayanon, C., Miya, M., Saitoh, K., Simons, A.M., Wood, R.M. & Mayden, R.L. (2010) Systematics of the subfamily Danioninae (Teleostei: Cypriniformes: Cyprinidae). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 57, 189–214.
    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2010.05.021

    Vishwanath, W. (1993) On a collection of fishes of the genus Garra Hamilton forn Manipur, India, with description of a new species. Journal of Freshwater Biology, 5, 59–68.

    Vishwanath, W. & Joyshree, H. (2005) A new species of genus Garra Hamilton-Buchanan (Teleostei: Cyprinidae) from Manipur, India. Zoos' Print Journal, 20, 1832–1834.
    https://doi.org/10.11609/JoTT.ZPJ.1228.1832-4

    Vishwanath, W. & Kosygin, L. (2000) Garra elongata, a new species of the subfamily Garrinae from Manipura; India (Cyprinidae, Cypriniformes). Journal of the Bambay Natural History Society, 97, 408–414.

    Vishwanath, W. & Linthoingambi, I. (2008) Redescription of Garra abhoyai Hora (Teleostei: Cyprinidae: Garrinae), with a note on Garra rupecula from Manipur, India. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society, 105, 101–104.

    Vishwanath, W. & Sarojnalini, C. (1988) A new cyprinid fish, Garra manipurensis, from Manipur, India. Japanese Journal of Ichthyology, 35, 124–126.
    https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02905396

    Vishwanath, W. & Shanta, K.D. (2005) A new fish species of the genus Garra Hamilton-Buchanan (Cypriniformes: Cyprinidae) from Manipur, India. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society, 102, 86–88.

    Wang, W.Y., Zhou, W., Yang, J.X. & Chen X.Y. (2014) Morphological and molecular studies on Garra imberba and its related species in China. Zoological Research, 35, 20–32.

    Wu, H.W., Lin, R.D., Chen, J.X., Chen, X.L. & He, M.J. (1977) Barbinae. In: Wu, H.W. (Ed.), The Cyprinid Fishes of China. Part 2. Shanghai People’s Press, Shanghai, pp. 229–394. [in Chinese]

    Wu, X.W., He, J.M. & Chu, X.L. (1981) On the fishes of Sisoridae from the Tibet Region of Xizang. Oceanologia et Limnologia Sinica, 12, 74–78.

    Wu, Y.F. & Wu, C.Z. (1992) The Fishes of the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau. Sichuan Publishing House of Science & Technology, Chengdu, 599 pp. [in Chinese]

    Yang, L. & Mayden, R.L. (2010) Phylogenetic relationships, subdivision, and biogeography of the Cyprinid tribe Labeonini (sensu Rainboth, 1991) (Teleostei: Cypriniformes), with comments on the implications of lips and associated structures in the labeonin classification. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 54, 254–265.
    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2009.09.027

    Yue, P.Q. (2000) Fauna Sinica (Osteichthyes:Cypriniformes. Vol. III). Science Press, Beijing. 661 pp. [in Chinese]

    Zardoya, R. & Meyer, A. (1996) Phylogenetic performance of mitochondrial protein-coding genes in resolving relationships among vertebrates. Molecular Biology and Evolution, 13, 933–942.

    Zhang, C.G., Cai, B. & Xu, T.Q. (1995) Fishes and Fish resources in Xizang, China. Chinese Agriculture Press, Beijing, 162 pp. [in Chinese]

    Zhang E. (2005) Garra bispinosa, a new species of cyprinid fish (Teleostei : Cypriniformes) from Yunnan, Southwest China. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 13, 9–15.
    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2009.09.027

    Zhang, E. (2006) Garra rotundinasus, a new species of cyprinid fish (Pisces: Teleostei) from the upper Irrawaddy River basin, China. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 54, 447–453.

    Zhang, E. & Chen, Y.Y. (2002) Garra tengchongensis, a new cyprinid species from the upper Irrawaddy River basin in Yunnan, China (Pisces: Teleostei). Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 50, 459–464.

    Zheng, L.P., Yang, J.X., Chen, X.Y. & Wang, W.Y. (2010) Phylogenetic relationships of the Chinese Labeoninae (Teleostei, Cypriniformes) derived from two nuclear and three mitochondrial genes. Zoologica Scripta, 39, 559–571.
    https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1463-6409.2010.00441.x

    Zhou, W., Li, X. & Thomson, A.W. (2011) A new genus of Glyptosternine catfish (Siluriformes: Sisoridae) with descriptions of two new species from Yunnan, China. Copeia, 2011, 226–241.
    https://doi.org/10.1643/CI-07-238

    Zhu, S.Q. (1989) The loaches of the subfamily Nemacheilinae in China (Cypriniformes: Cobitidae). Jiangsu Science and Technology, Nanjing, 150 pp. [in Chinese]