Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Correspondence
Published: 2018-09-26
Page range: 89–92
Abstract views: 81
PDF downloaded: 1

Description of the female and egg of Phantasca phantasma (Westwood, 1859) (Phasmatodea: Diapheromeridae: Diapheromerinae)

Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de São Paulo, Avenida Nazaré, 481, CEP 04263-000, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Reiboldstrasse 11, 67251 Freinsheim, Germany.
Am Freischütz 16, 47058 Duisburg, Germany.
Phasmatodea Diapheromeridae Diapheromerinae

Abstract

The neotropical genus of stick insects, Phantasca Redtenbacher, 1906, was recently revised by Hennemann et al. (2018). However, the females and eggs of several species remain unknown, including all five species recorded from Brazil. The female and egg of Phantasca phantasma (Westwood, 1859) are here described for the first time, based on material available at the Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo, Brazil (MZSP). A set of measurements of males is also given, in addition to the measurements of the holotype presented in Hennemann et al. (2018). This complement to the description of P. phantasma is particularly important because it is the type species of the genus (designated by Zompro, 2001), therefore providing additional grounds for future taxonomic decisions involving Phantasca.

 

References

  1. Chopard, L. (1911) Contribution a la faune des orthoptères de la Guyane Française. Annales de la Société Entomologique de France, 80, 315–350.

    Clark Sellick, J.T. (1997) Descriptive terminology of the phasmid egg capsule, with an extended key to the phasmid genera based on egg structure. Systematic Entomology, 22, 97–122.
    https://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-3113.1997.d01-30.x

    Hennemann, F.H., Conle, O.V., Bellanger, Y., Lelong, P. & Jourdan, T. (2018) Studies on neotropical Phasmatodea XVII: Revision of Phantasca Redtenbacher, 1906, with the descriptions of six new species (Phasmatodea: Diapheromeridae: Diapheromerinae). European Journal of Taxonomy, 435, 1–62.
    https://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2018.435

    Westwood, J.O. (1859) Catalogue of Orthopterous Insects in the Collection of the British Museum. Part 1. Phasmidae. Trustees of the British Museum, London, 195 pp.

    Zompro, O. (2001) A generic revision of the insect order Phasmatodea: The New World genera of the stick insect subfamily Diapheromeridae: Diapheromerinae = Heteronemiidae: Heteronemiinae sensu Bradley & Galil, 1977. Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 108 (1), 189–255.
    https://dx.doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.79626