Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Articles
Published: 2010-12-15
Page range: 1–53
Abstract views: 65
PDF downloaded: 1

New and little-known cheilostomatous Bryozoa from the south and southeastern Brazilian continental shelf and slope

Departamento de Zoologia, Instituto de Biociências, Universidade de São Paulo; Centro de Biologia Marinha, Universidade de São Paulo. 11600–000, São Sebastião, São Paulo, Brazil
National Institute of Water & Atmospheric Research (NIWA). Private Bag 14901, Kilbirnie, Wellington, New Zealand
Centro de Pesquisa e Pós-Graduação em Geofísica e Geologia do Instituto de Geociências e Museu de Zoologia do Instituto de Biologia of the Universidade Federal da Bahia, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil
Laboratório de Estudos de Cnidaria e Bryozoa, Departamento de Zoologia, Setor de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal do Paraná. Caixa Postal 19.020, Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil
Bryozoa Brazil Cheilostomata continental shelf new genus new species new combination taxonomic revision

Abstract

The present paper reports on 22 species collected by the Brazilian Program of Living Resources in the Exclusive Economic Zone (REVIZEE). A new genus and species of Cribrilinidae, Corbuliporina crepida n. gen. et sp., is described, along with seventeen other new species: Chaperia brasiliensis n. sp., Amastigia aviculifera n. sp., Isosecuriflustra pinniformis n. sp., Cellaria subtropicalis n. sp., Melicerita brasiliensis n. sp., Arachnopusia haywardi n. sp., Smittina migottoi n. sp., Hippomenella amaralae n. sp., Rogicka joannae n. sp., Malakosaria atlantica n. sp., Turbicellepora winstonae n. sp., Rhynchozoon coalitum n. sp., Stephanollona angusta n. sp., Stephanollona arborescens n. sp., Aulopocella americana n. sp., Conescharellina cookae n. sp. and Conescharellina bocki n. sp. Chorizopora brongniartii (Audouin, 1826) is recorded for the first time in Brazilian waters and a new combination for Rhynchozoon arborescens Canu & Bassler, 1928 is established. New illustrations and taxonomic remarks are included for two little-known species from Brazil, Rogicka scopae (Canu & Bassler, 1928) and Fenestrulina ampla Canu & Bassler, 1928. A compilation of species recorded from deeper waters of the Brazilian coast is included.

References

  1. Allman, G.J. (1856) A Monograph of the Freshwater Polyzoa, including all the known species, both British and foreign. The Ray Society, London, 119 pp., 11 pls.

    Amaral, A.C.Z. & Rossi-Wongtschowski, C.L.D.B. (2004) Biodiversidade bentônica da região sudeste-sul do Brasil – plataforma externa e talude superior. (Série Documentos REVIZEE: Score-Sul). Instituto Oceanográfico – USP, São Paulo, 216 pp.

    Androsova, E.I. (1972a) Bryozoa Cheilostomata Anasca of the Antartic and Subantarctic. Issledovaniya Fauny Morei, 11, 315–344.

    Androsova, E.I. (1972b) Marine invertebrates from Adélie Land, collected by the XIIth and XVth French Antarctic Expeditions. 6. Bryozoa. Tethys, 4(Suppl.), 87–102.

    Audouin, J.V. (1826) Explication sommaire des planches de Polypes de l’Egypte et de la Syrie, publiées par Jules-César Savigny. In: Panckoucke, C.L.F. (Org.), Description de l’Egypte ou receuil des observations et des recherches qui ont été faites en Egyptes pendant l’Expedition de l’Armée française … Histoire naturelle. Tome 1(4). Imprimerie Impériale, Paris, pp. 225–244.

    Ayari, R., Taylor, P.D., Afli, A. & Aissa, P. (2008) A new species of the cheilostome bryozoan Trematooecia Osburn, 1940 from the Mediterranean Sea. Cahiers de Biologie Marine, 49, 261–267.

    Barnes, D.K. & Griffiths, H.J.W. (2008) Biodiversity and biogeography of southern temperate and polar bryozoans. Global Ecology and Biogeography, 17(1), 84–99.

    Bassler, R.S. (1934) Notes on fossil and Recent Bryozoa. Journal of the Washington Academy of Science, 24, 404–408.

    Bassler, R.S. (1953) Bryozoa. In: Moore, R.C. (Ed.), Treatise on invertebrate paleontology, Pt. G. Geological Society of America and University of Kansas Press, Lawrence, Kansas, pp. 1–253.

    Berning, B. & Kuklinski, P. (2008) North-east Atlantic and Mediterranean species of the genus Buffonellaria (Bryozoa, Cheilostomata): implications for biodiversity and biogeography. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 152, 537–566.

    Bock, P.E & Cook, P.L. (2000) Lekythoporidae (Bryozoa, Cheilostomata) from the Tertiary and Recent of southeastern Australia. Memorie di Scienze Geologiche, 52, 167–174.

    Bock, P.E & Cook, P.L. (2001) Revision of the multiphased genus Corbulipora. Memoirs of Museum Victoria, 58, 191–213.

    Bradstock, M. & Gordon, D.P. (1983) Coral-like bryozoan growths in Tasman Bay, and their protection to conserve commercial fish stocks. New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research, 17, 159–163.

    Braga, L.M. (1967) Notas sobre alguns briozoários marinhos brasileiros coletados pelo Navio Oceanográfico Almirante Saldanha. Instituto de Pesquisa da Marinha, Notas Técnicas, 2, 1–12.

    Braga, L.M. (1968) Notas sobre alguns briozoários inscrustantes da região de Cabo Frio. Publicação do Instituto de Pesquisa da Marinha, 25, 1–28.

    Brown, D.A. (1952) The Tertiary Cheilostomatous Polyzoa of New Zealand. Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History), London, 405 pp.

    Buge, E. (1979) Campagne de la Calypso au large des côtes Atlantiques de l'Amérique du Sud (1961–1962). 1. 34, Bryozoaires cyclostomes. Annales de l'Institut Océanographique, 55(suppl.), 207–261.

    Busk, G. (1852a) An account of the Polyzoa, and sertularian zoophytes, collected in the voyage of the Rattlesnake, on the coast of Australia and the Louisiade Archipelago, &c. In: MacGillivray, J. (Ed.), Narrative of the Voyage of H.M.S. Rattlesnake, commanded by the late Captain Owen Stanley … 1846–1850; including discoveries and surveys in New Guinea, the Louisiade Archipelago, etc. to which is added the account of Mr E. B. Kennedy’s Expedition for the exploration of the Cape York Peninsula [including Mr W. Carron’s narrative]. Vol. 1. T. Boone, London, pp. 302–402, pl. 1 (Appendix No. IV).

    Busk, G. (1852b) Catalogue of marine Polyzoa in the collection of the British Museum, I. Cheilostomata (part). Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History), London, vii 54 pp., pls 1–68.

    Busk, G. (1854) Catalogue of marine Polyzoa in the collection of the British Museum, II. Cheilostomata (part). Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History), London, viii pp. 55–120, pls 69–124.

    Busk, G. (1856) Zoophytology. Quarterly Journal of Microscopical Science, 4, 176–179, pls 7–8.

    Busk, G. (1857) Zoophytology. Quarterly Journal of Microscopical Science, 5, 172–174, pls 15–16.

    Busk, G. (1859) A Monograph of the Fossil Polyzoa of the Crag. The Palaeontographical Society, London, ix 136 pp., 22 pls.

    Busk, G. (1860a) Zoophytology. Catalogue of the Polyzoa collected by J.Y. Johnson, Esq., at Madeira, in the years 1859 and 1860, with descriptions of the new species. Quarterly Journal of Microscopical Science, series 1, 8(32), 280–286, pl 31.

    Busk, G. (1860b) Zoophytology. Shetland Polyzoa. Collected by Mr.Barlee. Quarterly Journal of Microscopical Science, series 1, 8(31), 213–214, pls 28–29.

    Busk, G. (1881a) Descriptive catalogue of the species of Cellepora collected on the ‘Challenger' expedition. Journal of the Linnean Society of London, Zoology, 15, 341–356.

    Busk, G. (1881b) Notes on peculiar form of Polyzoa closely allied to Bugula (Kinetoskias, Kor. and Dan.). Quarterly Journal of Microscopical Science, new series, 21, 1–14, pls 1–2.

    Busk, G. (1884) Report on the Polyzoa collected by H.M.S. Challenger during the years 1873-76. Part I, The Cheilostomata. Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H.M.S. Challenger, Zoology, 10(30), xxiv 1–216, 36 pls.

    Busk, G. (1886) Report on the Polyzoa collected by H.M.S. Challenger during the years 1873–1876. Part II, The Cyclostomata, Ctenostomata and Pedicellinea. Report on the Scientific Results of HMS Challenger during the years 1873–76, Zoology, 17(3), viii 1–47, 10 pls.

    Canu, F. & Bassler, R.S. (1917) A synopsis of American Early Tertiary Cheilostome Bryozoa. United States National Museum Bulletin, 96, 1–87, 6 pls.

    Canu, F. & Bassler, R.S. (1919) Fossil Bryozoa from the West Indies. Publications of the Carnegie Institution, 291, 75–102, 6 pls.

    Canu, F. & Bassler, R.S. (1923) North American later Tertiary and Quaternary Bryozoa. United States National Museum Bulletin, 125, 1–302, 47 pls.

    Canu, F. & Bassler, R.S. (1927) Classification of the cheilostomatous Bryozoa. Proceedings of the U.S. National Museum, 69(14), 1–42, 1 pl.

    Canu, F. & Bassler, R.S. (1928a) Bryozoaires du Brésil. Bulletin de la Société des Seine-et-Oise, 9(5), 58–100, 9 pls.

    Canu, F. & Bassler, R.S. (1928b) Fossil and Recent Bryozoa of the Gulf of Mexico region. Proceedings of the U.S. National Museum, 72(14), 1–199, 34 pls.

    Canu, F. & Bassler, R.S. (1930) The bryozoan fauna of the Galapagos Islands. Proceedings of the U.S. National Museum, 76(13), 1–78, 14 pls.

    Casadío, S., Nelson, C., Taylor, P. & Gordon, D. (2010) West Antartict Rift system: a possble New Zealand-Patagonia Oligocene paleobiogeographic link. Amaghiniana, 41(1), 129–132.

    Conrad, T.A. (1841) Appendix to Mr. Hodge’s paper describing the new shells, etc. American Journal of Sciences (Silliman’s Journal), 41, 344–348.

    Cook, P.L. (1985) Bryozoa from Ghana. Tervuren, België Koninklijk Museum voor Midden-Afrika. Zoologische Weteschappen, 238, 1–315.

    Cook, P.L. & Chimonides, P.J. (1981) Morphology and systematics of some interior-walled cheilostome bryozoans. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Zoology, 41, 53–89.

    DeFrance, M. (1823). Lunulite. (Foss.). Dictionnaire des sciences naturelles, 27, 359–362.

    Duvergier, J. (1921) Note sur les Bryozoaires du Néogène de l’Aquitaine. Actes de la Société Linnéenne de Bordeaux, 72, 5–41.

    Ellis, J. & Solander, D.C. (1786) The Natural History of Many Curious and Uncommon Zoophytes, collected from various parts of the globe. White & Elmsly, London, xii 208 pp., 63 pls.

    Fleming, J. (1828) A History of British animals, exhibiting their descriptive characters and systematical arrangement of the genera and species of quadrupeds, birds, reptiles, fishes, Mollusca, and Radiata of the United Kingdom. Bell & Bradfute, Edinburgh, xxiii 565 pp.

    Florence, W.K., Hayward, P.J. & Gibbons, M.J. (2007). Taxonomy of shallow-water Bryozoa from the west coast of South Africa. African Natural History, 3, 1–58.

    Flórez-Romero, P., Montoya-Cadavid, E., Reyez-Forero, J & Santodomingo, N. (2007) Briozoos Cheilostomados del Caribe Colombiano. Boletin de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras, 36, 229–250.

    Gabb, W.M. & Horn, G.H. (1862) The fossil Polyzoa of the Secondary and Tertiary Formations of North America. Journal of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 5(2), 111–179, pls 19–21.

    Goldstein, J.R.Y. (1882) Some new species of Bryozoa from the Marion Islands, with notes on Bicellaria grandis. Transactions and Proceedings of the Royal Society of Victoria, 18, 39–46.

    Gordon, D.P. (1984) The marine fauna of New Zealand: Bryozoa: Gymnolaemata from the Kermadec Ridge. New Zealand Oceanographic Institute Memoir, 91, 1–198.

    Gordon, D.P. (1986) The marine fauna of New Zealand: Bryozoa: Gymnolaemata (Ctenostomata and Cheilostomata Anasca) from the western south Island continental shelf and slope. New Zealand Oceanographic Institute Memoir, 95, 1–121.

    Gordon, D.P. (1987). The deep-sea Bryozoa of the New Zealand region. In: Ross, J.R.P. (Ed.), Bryozoa: Present and Past. Western Washington University, Bellingham, pp. 97–104.

    Gordon, D.P. (1989) The marine fauna of New Zealand: Bryozoa: Gymnolaemata (Cheilostomida Ascophorina) from the western south Island continental shelf and slope. New Zealand Oceanographic Institute Memoir, 97, 1–158.

    Gordon, D.P. (1999) Bryozoan diversity in New Zealand and Australia. In: Ponder, W. & Lunney, D. (Eds.), The Other 99%. The conservation and biodiversity of invertebrates. The Royal Zoological Society of New South Wales, Mosman, pp. 199–204.

    Gordon, D.P. (2003) Living lace. New Zealand Geographic, 61, 78-93.

    Gordon, D.P. & d’Hondt, J.-L. (1985). Talivittaticella, a new genus of Catenicellidae (Bryozoa) from the deep sea. Records of the New Zealand Oceanographic Institute, 5(2), 13–19.

    Gordon, D.P., Taylor, P.D. & Bigey, F.P. (2009) Phylum Bryozoa ― moss animals, sea mats, lace corals. In: Gordon, D.P. (Ed.), New Zealand Inventory of Biodiversity. Volume 1. Kingdom Animalia. Radiata, Lophotrochozoa, Deuterostomia. Canterbury University Press, Christchurch, pp. 271–297.

    Gray, J.E. (1848) List of the Specimens of British Animals in the Collection of the British Museum. Part 1. Centroniae or radiated Animals. Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History), London, 173 pp.

    Haddad, M.A., Souza, F.B.C. & Silva, R.V. (2004) Filo Bryozoa. In: Amaral, C.Z. & Rossi-Wongtschowski, C.L.B. (Eds.), Biodiversidade Bentônica da Região Sudeste–Sul do Brasil – Plataforma Externa e Talude Superior. Série documentos Revizee: Score Sul. Instituto Oceanográfico – USP, São Paulo, pp. 145–151.

    Harmelin, J.-G., Bitar, G. & Zibrowius, H. (2009) Smittinidae (Bryozoa, Cheilostomata) from coastal habitats of Lebanon (Mediterranean sea), including new and non-indigenous species. Zoosystema, 31(1), 163–187.

    Harmer, S.F. (1900) A revision of the genus Steganoporella. Quarterly Journal of Microscopical Science, n.s., 43(170), 225–297, pls 12–13.

    Harmer, S.F. (1923) On Cellularine and other Polyzoa. Journal of the Linnean Society, Zoology, 35, 293–361, 4 pls.

    Harmer, S.F. (1926) The Polyzoa of the Siboga Expedition. Part 2. Cheilostomata Anasca. Siboga Expeditie, 28b, viii 181–501, pls 13–34.

    Harmer, S.F. (1957) The Polyzoa of the Siboga Expedition. Part 4. Cheilostomata Ascophora. II. Siboga Expeditie, 28d, xv 641–1147, pls 42–74.

    Hassal, A.H. (1840) Catalogue of Irish Zoophytes. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 6, 166–175, pls 5–7.

    Hastings, A.B. (1932) The Polyzoa with a note on an associated hydroid. Scientific Reports of the Great Barrier Reef Expedition, 4(12), 399–458, 1 pl.

    Hayward, P.J. (1980) Cheilostomata (Bryozoa) from the South Atlantic. Journal of Natural History, 14, 701–722.

    Hayward, P.J. (1981) The Cheilostomata (Bryozoa) of the deep sea. Scientific Results of the Danish Deep-Sea Expedition around the world (1950–52). Galathea Report, 15, 21–68, pl. 5.

    Hayward, P.J. (1992) Some Antarctic and sub-Antarctic species of Celleporidae (Bryozoa, Cheilostomata). Journal of Zoology, 226, 283–310.

    Hayward, P.J. (1995) Antarctic Cheilostomatous Bryozoa. Oxford University Press, Oxford, xi 366 pp.

    Hayward, P.J. & Cook, P.L. (1983) The South African Museum's Meiring Naude Cruises. Part 13, Bryozoa II. Annals of the South African Museum, 91, 1–161.

    Hayward, P.J. & McKinney, F.K. (2002) Northern Adriatic Bryozoa from the vicinity of Rovinj, Croatia. Bulletin of American Museum of Natural History, 270, 1–139.

    Hayward, P.J. & Ryland, J.S. (1978) Bryozoa from the Bay of Biscay and western approaches. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 58, 143–159.

    Hayward, P.J. & Ryland, J.S. (1990) Some Antarctic and Subantarctic species of Microporellidae (Bryozoa: Cheilostomata). Journal of Natural History, 24, 1263–1287.

    Hayward, P.J. & Ryland, J.S. (1995) Bryozoa from Heron Island, Great Barrier Reef. 2. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum, 38, 533–573.

    Hayward, P.J. & Thorpe, J.P. (1988) Species of Arachnopusia (Bryozoa: Cheilostomata) collected by Discovery Investigations. Journal of Natural History, 22, 773–799.

    Hayward, P.J. & Thorpe, J.P. (1989) Membraniporoidea, Microporoidea and Cellarioidea (Bryozoa, Cheilostomata) collected by Discovery investigations. Journal of Natural History, 23, 913–959.

    Hayward, P.J. & Winston, J.E. (1994) New species of cheilostomate Bryozoa collected by the U.S. Antarctic Research Program. Journal of Natural History, 28, 237–246.

    Hincks, T. (1879a) Contributions towards a general history of the marine Polyzoa, 1890–91. – Appendix. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, series 5, 8, 86–93, 169–176, 471–480.

    Hincks, T (1879b) On the classification of the British Polyzoa. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, ser. 5, 3, 153–164.

    Hincks, T. (1880) Contributions towards a general history of the marine Polyzoa I. Madeiran Polyzoa. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, ser. 5, 6, 69–80.

    Hincks, T. (1884) Contributions towards a general history of the marine Polyzoa XII. Polyzoa from India (coast of Burmah). Annals and Magazine of Natural History, ser. 5, 13, 356–369.

    Hincks, T (1885) Contributions towards a general history of the marine Polyzoa XIV. Polyzoa from New Zealand and Australia. XV. Cheilostomata, Miscellaneous. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, ser. 5, 15, 254–257.

    Hincks, T. (1895) Index [to “Marine Polyzoa: contributions towards a general history”]. London, 6 pp.

    Hondt, J.-L. d’ (1979) Briozoos del Levante Español. Boletín de la Real Sociedad Española de Historia Natural, 77, 457–471.

    Hondt, J.-L. d’ (1981) Bryozoaires Cheilostomes bathyaux et abyssaux provenant des campagnes océanographiques américaines (1969–1972) de l’“Atlantis II” du “Chain” et du “Knorr” (Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution). Bulletin du Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, sér. 4, 3A, 5–71.

    Hondt, J.-L. d’ (1983) Nouvelle contribution à l'étude des Bryozoaires Eurystomes bathyaux et abyssaux de l'Océan Atlantique. Bulletin du Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, sér. 4, 5A, 73–99.

    Hondt, J.-L. d’ (1984) Nouvelle contribution à la connaissance des Bryozoaires marins des terres australes françaises. Comité National Français des Recherches Antarctiques, 55, 95–116.

    Hondt, J.-L. d’ (1985) Contribution à la systématique des Bryozoaires Eurystomes. Apports récents et nouvelles propositions. Annales des Sciences Naturelles, Zoologie, sér. 13, 7, 1–12.

    Hondt, J.-L. d’ & Mascarell, G. (2004) Les Bryozoaires marins et d’eau douce de Tunisie. Bulletin de la Société Zoologique de France, 129, 437–457.

    Hondt, J.-L. d’ & Schopf, T.J.M. (1984) Bryozoaires des grandes profondeurs recueillis lors des campagnes océanographiques de la Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution de 1961 à 1968. Bulletin du Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, sér. 4, 6, 907–973.

    Hutton, F.W. (1873) Catalogue of the Marine Mollusca of New Zealand, with diagnoses of species. Government Printer, Wellington, xx 116 pp. [Polyzoa: pp. 87–104]

    Johnston, G. (1838) A History of the British Zoophytes. W.H. Lizars, Edinburgh, London & Dublin, xii 341 pp., 44 pls.

    Johnston, G. (1847) A History of the British Zoophytes. 2nd Edn. J. Van Voorst, London, xvi 488 pp. [vol. 1], 74 pls. [vol. 2].

    Jullien, J. (1881) Remarques sur quelques espèces des Bryozoaires cheilostomiens. Bulletin de la Société Zoologique de France, 6, 163–168.

    Jullien, J. 1882[1883] Dragages du “Travailleur”. Bryozoaires. Espéces draguées dans l’Océan Atlantique en 1881. Bulletin de la Société Zoologique de France, 7, 477–529.

    Jullien, J. (1888) Bryozoaires. Mission Scientifique du Cap Horn 1882-1883, 6, Zoologie, 3, 1–92, 15 pls.

    Kluge, G.A. (1914) Die Bryozoen der Deutschen Südpolar-Expedition 1901–1903. I. Die Familien Aeteidae, Cellularidae, Bicellaridae, Farciminaridae, Flustridae, Membraniporidae and Cribrilinidae. Deutsch Südpolar-Expedition XV, Zoology, 7, 599–678, pls 27–34.

    Lagaaij, R. (1963) New additions to the bryozoan fauna of the Gulf of Mexico. Publication of the Institute of Marine Science, University of Texas, 9, 181–236.

    Lamouroux, J.V.F. (1824–26) Description des polypiers flexibles. In: Quoy, J.R.C. & Gaimard, J.P. (Eds.), Voyage autour du Monde … exécuté sur l’Uranie et la Physicienne pendant les années 1817–1820. Vol. 3, Zoologie IV. Pilet Ainé, Paris, pp. 603–642.

    Lavrado, H.P. & Ignacio, B.L. (2006) Biodiversidade bentônica da região central da Zona Econômica Exclusiva brasileira. Museu Nacional – UFRJ, Rio de Janeiro, 389 pp.

    Lavrado, H.P. & Viana, M.S. (2007) Atlas de invertebrados marinhos da região central da Zona Econômica Exclusiva brasileira – parte 1. Museu Nacional – UFRJ, Rio de Janeiro, 258 pp.

    Levinsen, G.M.R. (1909) Morphological and Systematic Studies on the Cheilostomatous Bryozoa. Nationale Forfatteres Forlag, Copenhagen, vii 431 pp.

    Livingstone, A.A. (1926) Report on the Polyzoa collected on the Great Barrier Reef, Queensland. Records of the Australian Museum, 15, 79–99, 4 pls.

    Liu, X. & Hu, Y. (1991) On the cheilostome bryozoans from the northwest waters off the Antarctic Peninsula. Studia Marina Sinica, 32, 7–160.

    Livingstone, A.A. (1926). Studies on Australian Bryozoa. No. 3. Report upon the Bryozoa collected on the Great Barrier Reef, Queensland, in 1925, by W. E. J. Paradice, Lieutenant Surgeon on H.M.A.S. “Geranium”. Records of the Australian Museum, 15, 79–99.

    López Gappa, J.J. (1981a) Una nueva especie de Melicerita de la plataforma patagónica. Neotropica, 27, 127–131.

    López Gappa, J.J. (1981b) Sobre la presencia de Chorizopora brongniartii (Audouin, 1826) (Bryozoa, Cheilostomata) en la costa atlántica de América del Sur. Physis, series A, 40(98), 43–45.

    López Gappa, J.J. (1982) Bryozoa collected by the German Antarctic Expedition 1980–81. 1. Flustridae. ‘Meteor’ Forschungs-Ergebnisse, D 35, 35–41.

    López Gappa, J.J. & Lichtschein, V. (1990) Los briozoos coleccionados por el B/I Shinkai Maru en la plataforma continental Argentina. Parte I. Servicio de Hidrografía Naval, Armada Argentina, Buenos Aires, 32 pp.

    Lorenz, L. von (1886) Bryozoen von Jan Mayen. Die Internationale Polarforschung 1882-83 Die Österreichische Polarstation Jan Mayen, 3, 83–100.

    MacGillivray, P.H. (1887) Description of new or little-known Polyzoa, Part XI. Transactions and Proceedings of the Royal Society of Victoria, 23, 64–72.

    MacGillivray, P.H. (1891) Description of new, or little-known, Polyzoa, Part XIV. Proceedings of the Royal Society of Victoria, new series, 3, 77–83.

    MacGillivray, P.H. (1895) A monograph of the Tertiary Polyzoa of Victoria. Transaction of the Royal Society of Victoria, 4, 1–166.

    Machado, A.J. & Souza, F.B.C. (1994) Principais espécies de foraminíferos e briozoários do Atol das Rocas. Revista Brasileira de Geociências, 24(4), 247–261.

    Maplestone, C.M. (1903) Change of name for new genus of Polyzoa. Victoria Naturalist, 20, 99.

    Maplestone, C.M. (1909) The results of deep-sea investigations in the Tasman Sea, 1. The expedition of the H.M.C.S. “Miner”, 5. The Polyzoa. Records of the Australian Museum, 7, 267–273.

    Marcus, E. (1937) Bryozoários marinhos Brasileiros, 1. Boletim da Faculdade de Filosofia, Ciências e Letras da Universidade de São Paulo, Zoologia, 1, 5–224.

    Marcus, E. (1949) Some Bryozoa from the Brazilian coast. Comunicaciones Zoológicas del Museo de Historia Natural de Montevideo, 3(53), 1–33.

    Marcus, E. (1955) Notas sobre briozoos marinhos Brasileiros. Arquivos do Museu Nacional do Rio de Janeiro, 42(1), 273–341.

    Marcus, E.B-R. & Marcus, E. (1962) On some lunulitiform Bryozoa. Boletim da Faculdade de Filosofia, Ciências e Letras da Universidade de São Paulo, Zoologia, 24, 281–324.

    Milne Edwards, H. (1836) Sur un nouveau genre de Polypiers fossiles de la famille des Escharines, nommé Mélicerite. Annales des Sciences Naturelles, Zoologie et Biologie Animale, series 2, 6, 345–347.

    Moyano G., H.I. (1970) Bryozoa colectados por la Expedicion Antartica Chilena 1964-65. IV. Familia Arachnopusiidae Jullien, 1888. Boletin de la Sociedad de Biología de Concepción, 42, 257–285.

    Moyano G., H.I. (1972) Familia Flustridae: ensayo de redistribución de sus especies a nivel generico. Boletin de la Sociedad de Biología de Concepción, 44, 73–101.

    Moyano G., H.I. (1982) Magellanic Bryozoa: some ecological and zoogeographical aspects. Marine Biology, 67, 81–96.

    Moyano G., H.I. (1985) Briozoos marinos Chilenos V. Taxa nuevos o poco conocidos. Boletin de La Sociedad de Biología de Concepción, 56, 79–114.

    Moyano G., H.I. (1996) On a new species of Flustidae from Antarctica (Bryozoa, Cheilostomata). Gayana Zoologica, 60, 73–78.

    Moyano G., H.I. (1997) Las especies Chilenas de Melicerita (Bryozoa, Cellariidae) con la descripción de una nueva espécie. Gayana Zoologica, 61, 49–55.

    Moyano G., H.I. (1999) Magellan Bryozoa: a review of the diversity and of the subantarctic and Antarctic zoogeographical links. Scientia Marina, 63(Suppl. 1), 291–326.

    Norman, A.M. (1903) Notes on the natural history of East Finmark. Polyzoa. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, ser. 7, 11, 567–598, pl. 13.

    d’Orbigny, A. (1851–54) Paléontologie française. Description des Mollusques et Rayonnés fossiles. Terrains crétacés, V. Bryozoaires. Victor Masson, Paris. [pp. 1–188 (1851); pp. 185 bis–472 (1852); pp. 473–984 (1853); pp. 985–1192 (1854); pls 600–800. Dates as given by Sherborn (1899).]

    Osburn, R.C. (1940) Bryozoa of Porto Rico with a résumé of the West Indian bryozoan fauna. Scientific Survey of Porto Rico and the Virgin Islands, 6, 321–486.

    Osburn, R.C. (1950) Bryozoa of the Pacific coast of America, part 1, Cheilostomata–Anasca. Report of the Allan Hancock Pacific Expeditions, 14, 1–269.

    Pallas, P.S. (1766) Elenchus Zoophytorum, sistens generum adumbrationes generaliores et specierum cognitarum succinctas descriptions, cum selectis auctorum synonymis. Petrum van Cleef, Hague, 451 pp.

    Pourtalès, L.F. (1867) Contributions to the fauna of the Gulf Stream at great depths. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, at the Harvard College, Cambridge, 1(6), 103–120.

    Ramalho, L.V., Muricy, G. & Taylor, P.D. (2009) Cyclostomata (Bryozoa, Stenolaemata) from Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil. Zootaxa, 2057, 32–52.

    Ridley, S.O. (1881) Polyzoa, in Account of the zoological collections made during the survey of H.M. "Alert" in the Straits of Magellan and on the coast of Patagonia. Zoological Society of London, Proceedings, 1881, 44–61.

    Ristedt, H. & Hillmer, G. (1985) The cheilostomate bryozoan fauna from shallow waters of the Hilutangan Channel, Cebu, Philippines: Part I. The Philippine Scientist, 22, 133–143.

    Rosso, A. (1994) Bryozoa of the First Italian Antarctic Oceanographic Expedition (Terra Nova Bay, Ross Sea). I. Flustridae Smitt, 1867. Journal of Natural History, 22, 695–713.

    Ryland, J.S. (1963) Systematic and biologic studies on Polyzoa (Bryozoa) from western Norway. Sarsia, 14, 1–59.

    Ryland, J.S. & Hayward, P.J. (1992) Bryozoa from Heron Island, Great Barrier Reef. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum, 32, 223–301.

    Santana, F.T., Ramalho, L.V. & Guimarães, C.P. (2009) A new species of Metrarabdotos (Bryozoa, Ascophora) from Brazil. Zootaxa, 2222, 57–65.

    Savigny, J.C. (1817) Description de l’Égypte, ou receuil des observations et des recherches qui ont été faites en Égypte pendant l’Expedition de ‘Armée française ... Histoire naturelle. Vol. 2. Imprimerie Royale, Paris, 125 pls.

    Shepard, F.P. (1954) Nomenclature based on sand-silt-clay ratios. Journal of Sedimentary Petrology, 24, 151–158.

    Sherborn, C.D. (1899) On the dates of the “Paléontologie Française” of d’Orbigny. Geological Magazine, series 4, 6, 223–225.

    Silén, L. (1942) On spiral growth of the zoaria of certain Bryozoa. Arkiv för Zoologi, 34A(2), 1–22, pls 1–4.

    Smitt, F.A. (1868) Kritisk förteckning öfver Skandinaviens Hafs-Bryozoer. (IV. & C.). Ofversigt af Kongliga Vetenskaps-Akademiens Förhandlingar, 25, 3–230, pls 24–28.

    Smitt, F.A. (1872) Floridan Bryozoa, collected by Count L.F. de Pourtalès. Part I. Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps-Akademiens Handlingar, 10(11), 1–20, pls 1–5.

    Smitt, F.A. (1873) Floridan Bryozoa, collected by Count L.F. de Pourtalès. Part II. Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps-Akademiens Handlingar, 11(4), 1–83, pls 1–13.

    Souza, F.B.C. (1989) Espécies de briozoários da Bahia. Anais do XI Congresso Brasileiro de Paleontologia, 1, 493–507.

    Tenison-Woods, J.E. (1862) Geological Observations in South Australia: principally in the district south-east of Adelaide. Longman, Green, Longman, Roberts & Green, London, xvii 404 pp., 6 pls.

    Tilbrook, K.J., Hayward, P.J. & Gordon, D.P. (2001) Cheilostomatous Bryozoa from Vanuatu. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 131, 35–109.

    Tilbrook, K.J. (2006) Cheilostomatous Bryozoa from the Solomon Islands. Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History Monographs, 4 (Studies in Biodiversity 3), 1–386.

    Tommasi, L.R., Marini, C.F. & Rosa, C.F.A. (1972) Briozoários lunulitiformes da região da Ilha Grande (RJ). Boletim do Instituto Oceanográfico da Universidade de São Paulo, 2, 137–148.

    Uttley, G.H. & Bullivant, J.S. (1972) Biological results of the Chatham Islands 1954 Expedition. Part 7. Bryozoa Cheilostomata. New Zealand Oceanographic Institute Memoir, 57, 1–61.

    Vieira, L.M., Gordon, D.P. & Correia, M.D. (2007) First record of a living ditaxiporine catenicellid in the Atlantic, with a description of Vasignyella ovicellata n. sp. (Bryozoa). Zootaxa, 1582, 49–58.

    Vieira, L.M., Migotto, A.E. & Winston, J.E. (2008) Synopsis and annotated checklist of Recent marine Bryozoa from Brazil. Zootaxa, 1810, 1–39.

    Vieira, L.M., Migotto, A.E. & Winston, J.E. (2010a) Marcusadorea, a new genus of lepralioid bryozoan from warm waters. Zootaxa, 2348, 57–68.

    Vieira, L.M., Migotto, A.E. & Winston, J.E. (2010b) Shallow-water species of Beania Johnston, 1840 (Bryozoa, Cheilostomata) from the tropical and subtropical Western Atlantic. Zootaxa, 2550, 1–20.

    Vigneaux, M. (1949) Révision des Bryozoares néogènes du Bassin d’Aquitaine et essai de classification. Mémoires de la Société Géologique de France, n.s, 28, 1–153, 11 pls.

    Waters, A.W. (1888) Supplementary report on the Polyzoa collected by H.M.S. 'Challenger' during the years 1873–1876. Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of the H.M.S. Challenger, Zoology, 31, 1–41.

    Waters, A.W. (1899) Bryozoa from Madeira. Journal of the Royal Microscopical Society, 1899, 6–16.

    Waters, A.W. (1904) Bryozoa, Résultats du Voyage du S.V. ‘Belgica’, Zoologie. Expedition Antarctique Belge, 4, 1–114.

    Winston, J.E. (1982) Marine bryozoans (Ectoprocta) of the Indian River area (Florida). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 173, 99–176

    Winston, J.E (2005) Re-description and revision of Smitt’s “ Floridan Bryozoa” in the collection of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University. Virginia Museum of Natural History Memoir, 7, ix 1–147.

    Winston, J.E. & Håkansson, E. (1986) The interstitial bryozoan fauna from Capron Shoal, Florida. American Museum Novitates, 2869, 1–50.

    Winston, J.E. & Woollacott, R.M. (2009) Scientific results of the Hassler Expedition. Bryozoa. No. 1. Barbados. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 159, 239–300.

    Wood, S.V. (1844) Descriptive catalogue of the zoophytes of the Crag. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, series 1, 13, 10–21.

    Wyville Thomson, J.V. (1878) The voyage of “Challenger”. The Atlantic, a preliminary account of the general results of the exploring voyage of H.M.S. "Challenger", during the year 1873 and the early part of the year 1876. Vol 1. Harper & Brothers, New York, xx 391 pp. [pp. 142–143 (description of Naresia cyathus n. sp.)]

    Zabala, M. & Maluquer, P. (1988) Illustrated keys for the classification of Mediterranean Bryozoa. Treballs del Museu de Zoologia, 4, 1–294.