Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Articles
Published: 2010-12-23
Page range: 1–35
Abstract views: 31
PDF downloaded: 1

A revision of the Hawaiian and Wake Island species of the genus Conchopus Takagi (Diptera, Dolichopodidae)

Lake Biwa Museum, Oroshimo 1091, Kusatsu, Shiga, 525–0001 JAPAN
7–1–402, Baikoen 2-chome, Chuo-ku, Fukuoka, 810–0035 JAPAN
Diptera Dolichopodidae taxonomy Conchopus new species Hawaiian Islands Wake Island

Abstract

Six shore-dwelling species of the rectus group of the genus Conchopus Takagi are recognized from the Hawaiian and Wake Islands, including five new species. Conchopus is restricted to this species group herein. Contrary to some earlier records, C. acrosticalis (Parent, 1937) occurs only on four of the Hawaiian Islands (Hawai‘i, Maui, Lāna‘i, and Moloka‘i). The new species are distributed as follows: C. ciliatus sp. nov. (Hawai‘i, Maui, O‘ahu and Lisianski Is.); C. crassinervis sp. nov. (Kaua‘i); C. minutus sp. nov. (Hawai‘i, Maui, Lāna‘i, O‘ahu, and French Frigate Shoals); C. menehune sp. nov. (Kaua‘i and Nihoa Is.); and C. pacificus sp. nov. (Hawai‘i, O‘ahu, Kaua‘i, and Wake Is). A key to the males of all known species of the rectus group is provided.

References

  1. Bickel, D.J & Dyte, C.E. (1989) Family Dolichopodidae, pp. 393–418. In: Evenhuis, N.L. (ed.), Catalog of the Diptera of the Australasian and Oceanian regions. Bishop Museum Special Publication, 86, 1155 pp.

    Brooks, S.E. & Cumming, J.M. (2009) First record of a Japanese marine shore dolichopodid fly, Thambemyia (= Conchopus) borealis (Takagi), from the Neotropical Region (Diptera: Dolichopodidae). Zootaxa, 2112, 65–67.

    Bryan, E.H., Jr. (1926) Diptera. Bernice P. Bishop Museum Bulletin, 31, 67–71.

    Bryan, E.H. Jr. (1959) Notes on the geography and natural history of Wake Island. Atoll Research Bulletin, 66, 1–22.

    Dyte, C.E. (1959) Some interesting habits of larval Dolichopodidae (Diptera). The Entomologist’s Monthly Magazine, 95, 139–143.

    Hardy, D.E. (1952) Additions and corrections to Bryan’s check list of the Hawaiian Diptera. Proceedings of the Hawaiian Entomological Society, 14(3), 443–484.

    Hardy, D.E & Kohn, M.A. (1964) Dolichopodidae. Insects of Hawaii, 11, 13–256.

    McAlpine, J.F. (1981) Morphology and terminology - Adults. [Chapter] 2. In: McAlpine, J.F., Peterson, B.V., Shewell, G.E., Teskey, H.J., Vockeroth, J.R. & Wood, D.M. (Coords.), Manual of Nearctic Diptera, Volume 1. Agriculture Canada Monograph, 27, 9–63.

    Masunaga, K., Saigusa, T. & Grootaert, P. (2005) Revision of the genus Thambemyia Oldroyd (Diptera: Dolichopodidae) with description of a new subgenus. Entomological Science, 8, 439–455.

    Masunaga, K., Saigusa, T. & Woodley, N.E. (1999) A remarkable disjunct introduction of Conchopus borealis Takagi to the New World (Diptera: Dolichopodidae). Entomological Science, 2(3), 399–406.

    McKay, D.C.G. (1945) Notes on the aggregating marine invertebrates of Hawaii. Ecology, 26(2), 205–207.

    Meuffels, H.J.G. & Grootaert, P. (1984) Dolichopodidae (Diptera) from Papua New Guinea I: The genus Cymatopus Kertész with a discussion on Abatetia Miller and Cemocarus gen. nov. Indo-Malayan Zoology, 1, 141–158.

    Negrobov, O.P. (1966) Palaearctic species of the genus Medetera Fisch. (Diptera, Dolichopodidae). Part I: Oligochaetus Mik. Entomologicheskoye Obozreniye, 45, 874–896. (Entomological Review, 46, 553–544).

    Nishida, G.M. (1992) Hawaiian terrestrial arthropod checklist. Bishop Museum Technical Report, 1, viii + 262 pp.

    Nishida, G.M. (1994) Hawaiian terrestrial arthropod checklist. Second edition. Bishop Museum Technical Report, 4, iv + 287 pp.

    Nishida, G.M. (1997) Hawaiian terrestrial arthropod checklist. Third edition. Bishop Museum Technical Report, 11, 255 pp.

    Nishida, G.M. (2002) Hawaiian terrestrial arthropod checklist. Fourth edition. Bishop Museum Technical Report, 22, iv + 313 pp.

    Parent, O. (1937) Quelques diptères dolichopodides des Îles Hawaii. Konowia, 16, 67–84.

    Sunose, T. & Satô, M. (1994) Morphological and ecological studies on a marine dolichopodid fly, Conchopus borealis Takagi (Diptera, Dolichopodidae). Japanese Journal of Entomology, 62(4), 651–660.

    Takagi, S. (1965) A contribution to the knowledge of the marine shore Dolichopodidae of Japan (Diptera). Insecta Matsumurana, 27(2), 49–84.

    Takagi, S. (1967) On some marine shore Dolichopodidae of Taiwan (Diptera). Insecta Matsumurana, 29(2), 51–58.

    Williams, F.X. (1939) Biological studies in Hawaiian water-loving insects, Part III, Diptera or Flies B. Asteiidae, Syrphidae and Dolichopodidae. Proceedings of the Hawaiian Entomological Society, 10 (2), 281–315.

    Yang, D., Zhu, Y., Wang, M. & Zhang, L. (2006) World catalog of Dolichopodidae (Insecta: Diptera). China Agricultural University Press, Beijing. vii + 704 pp.