Abstract
The dung beetle genus Aphodius and the rhinoceros beetle genus Oryctes rank among the more widely used scientific insect names. Both have been attributed to Johann Karl Wilhelm Illiger who had introduced those names in his "Verzeichniss der Käfer Preussens" in 1798. The names are undisputed and stable. The discovery of a preview of Illiger’s book, published eight months earlier, prompts a change of authorship to Hellwig (1798) for both of these generic names.
References
Anonymous (1798) [without title, "In der Gebauerschen Buchhandlung zu Halle sind folgende neue Bücher erschienen"; under: Ankündigungen neuer Bücher, announcements of new books]. Intelligenzblatt der Allgemeinen Literatur-Zeitung 1798 (Numero 134, 19.ix.1798) [supplement to: Allgemeine Literatur-Zeitung vom Jahre 1798, Dritter Band], 1115–1118.
Hellwig, J.C.L. (1798) [without title; under: Ankündigungen neuer Bücher, announcements of new books]. Intelligenzblatt der Allgemeinen Literatur-Zeitung 1798 (Numero 13, 24.i.1798) [supplement to: Allgemeine Literatur-Zeitung vom Jahre 1798, Erster Band], 100–101. [letter dated xi.1797] URL see above.
Illiger, J.K.W. (1798) Verzeichniss der Käfer Preussens. Entworfen von Johann Gottlieb Kugelann Apotheker in Osterode. Gebauer, Halle. XLII+510 pp. URL: http://www.archive.org/details/verzeichnissder00illigoog
International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature (ICZN) (1999) International Code of Zoological Nomenclature. 4th ed. International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature, London, XXIX+306 pp. URL: http://www.nhm.ac.uk/hosted-sites/iczn/code/
Latreille, P.A. (1810) Considérations générales sur l’ordre naturel des animaux composant les classes des crustacés, des arachnides, et des insectes. Schoell, Paris. 444 pp. URL: http://www.archive.org/details/considrationsg00latre
Linnaeus, C. (1758) Systema Naturae per Regna Tria Naturae, secundum Classes, Ordines, Genera, Species, cum Characteribus, Differentiis, Synonymis, Locis. Tomus I. Edition Decima, Reformata. Laurentii Salvii, Holmiae.
URL: http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/542#
Weidmannische Buchhandlung (1798) [without title; under: Ankündigungen neuer Bücher, announcements of new books]. Intelligenzblatt der Allgemeinen Literatur-Zeitung 1798 (Numero 31, 21.ii.1798) [supplement to: Allgemeine Literatur-Zeitung vom Jahre 1798, Erster Band], 278–279. [letter dated 12.ii.1798] URL: see above.