Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Monograph
Published: 2019-05-27
Page range: 1–73
Abstract views: 151
PDF downloaded: 4

Revision of the genus Dziriblatta Chopard, 1936 (Blattodea, Ectobiidae, Ectobiinae) from North Africa, Spain, and the Macaronesian islands. I. The nine subgenera of the genus

Zoologische Staatssammlung, D 81247 München, Münchhausenstrasse 21, Germany.
Blattodea new subgenera new combinations new synonyms designation of a lectotype phylogeny

Abstract

An initial contribution to the revision of the genus Dziriblatta Chopard, 1936a, formerly synonymized erroneously with Lobolampra Houlbert, 1927, is presented. The species of the genus, hitherto placed in the subgenera Phyllodromica, Arbiblatta Chopard, 1936a and Lobolampra Houlbbert, 1927, of the genus Phyllodromica Fieber 1853, are distributed on the northern Macaronesian Islands, in southern Spain, North Africa, and the Near East (Israel, Cyprus). The genus is divided into nine new subgenera: Autumnoblatta subgen. nov., Blattantis subgen. nov., Discleroblatta subgen. nov., Dziriblatta subgen. nov., Macaroblatta subgen. nov., Monoscleroblatta subgen. nov., Pauciscleroblatta subgen. nov., Sculptoblatta subgen. nov., and Sulcoblatta subgen. nov.. The characteristics of the genus and its subgenera are described including also a determination key which allows the discrimination of the subgenera in both sexes. The presumable phylogenetic position of the genus and the relationships between the subgenera are discussed and shown in cladograms. The described species and their distribution are shown in numerous figures and distribution maps, respectively.

Three new species are described: Dziriblatta (Sculptoblatta) prisca spec. nov., Dziriblatta (Autumnoblatta) nasuta spec. nov., and Dziriblatta (Macaroblatta) dendroglandulosa spec. nov. Nomenclatory changes: The species Blatta carpetana Bolívar, 1873, is designated as lectotype for the subgenus Lobolampra Houlbert, 1927. New synonyms: Aphlebia cazurroi Bolívar, 1885, is a junior synonym of Dziriblatta algerica (Bolívar, 1881); Dziriblatta theryi Chopard, 1936a, Hololampra finoti Bolívar, 1914, and Lobolampra adelungi Chopard, 1943, are synonyms of Dz. (Pauciscleroblatta) kroumiriensis (Adelung, 1914); Dz. vicina Chopard, 1936b, is a synonym of Dz. (Monoscleroblatta) merrakescha (Adelung, 1914).

 

References

  1. Adelung, N. (1914) Quelques Blattaires nouveaux de l’Afrique septentrionale. Boletín de la Real Sociedad Española de Historia Natural, 14, 122–137.

    Bey-Bienko, G.Y. (1969) New genera and species of cockroaches (Blattoptera) from tropical and subtropical Asia. Entomological review, 48, 528–548.

    Bohn, H. (1987) Reversal of the right-left asymmetry in male genitalia of some Ectobiinae (Blattaria: Blattellidae) and its implications on sclerite homologization and classification. Entomologica Scandinavica, 18, 293–303.

    https://doi.org/10.1163/187631287X00160

    Bohn, H. (1999) Revision of the carpetana-group of Phyllodromica Fieber from Spain, Portugal, and France. Spixiana, Suppl. 25, 1–102.

    Bohn, H. (2004) The Blattoptera fauna of Switzerland and the adjacent regions of France, Italy and Austria. I. The species of the sylvestris-group of Ectobius (Blattellidae, Ectobiinae). Spixiana, 27, 253–285.

    Bohn, H. & Chládek, F. (2011) Revision of the maculata-group of Phyllodromica: species from Central Europe (Insecta: Blattodea: Blattellidae: Ectobiinae). Arthropod Systematics & Phylogeny, 69 (1), 3–54.

    Bohn, H., Beccaloni, G., Dorow, W.H.O. & Pfeifer, M.A. (2013) Another species of European Ectobiinae travelling north—the new genus Planuncus and its relatives (Insecta: Blattodea: Ectobiinae). Arthropod Systematics & Phylogeny, 71 (3), 139–168.

    Bolívar, I. (1873) Ortópteros de España nuevos ó poco conocidos. Anales de la Sociedad Española de Historia Natural, 2, 213–237.

    Bolívar, I. (1881) Notas entomológicas. VI. Especies nuevas de ortópteros de Argelia. Anales de la Sociedad Española de Historia Natural, 10, 499–507.

    Bolívar, I. (1885) Diagnoses d'Orthoptères nouveaux. Le Naturaliste, 7 (15), 116–117.

    Bolívar, I. (1898) Notas entomológicas. Actas de la Real Sociedad Española de Historia Natural, 27, 72–74.

    Bolívar, I. (1908) Dos nuevas especies de “Hololampra” de Marruecos. Boletín de la Real Sociedad Española de Historia Natural, 8, 91–92.

    Bolívar, I. (1914) Dermápteros y ortópteros de Marruecos. Memorias de la Real Sociedad Española de Historia Natural, 8, 157–238.

    Brown, V.K. (1975) Development of the male genitalia in Ectobius spp. Stephens (Dictyoptera: Blattidae). International Journal of Insect Morphology and Embryology, 4 (1), 49–59.

    Brullé, A. (1844) Entomologie. Blattiens. In: Barker-Webb, P. & Berthelot, S. (Eds.), Histoire naturelle des Iles Canaries, 2 (2). Bethune, Paris, pp. 75.

    Brunner v., W. (1865) Nouveau système des Blattaires. Braumüller, Wien, 426 pp.

    Chopard, L. (1936a) Contribution a l’étude de la faune des Orthoptères du Maroc. Bulletin de la Société des Sciences Naturelles et Physiques du Maroc, 16, 151–179.

    Chopard, L. (1936b) Les Blattides (Orth.) du groupe des Hololampra habitant l’Algérie. Bulletin de la Société d'histoire naturelle d'Afrique du Nord 27, 55–65.

    Chopard, L. (1942) Insectes Orthoptèroides (Blattidae, Mantidae, Gryllidae, Phasmidae, Dermaptera) récoltés dans les îles atlantiques. Commentationes Biologicae Societas Scientiarum Fennica, 8 (4), 1–13.

    Chopard, L. (1943) Orthoptèroides de l’Afrique du Nord. Dictyoptères. In: Chopard, L. (Ed.), Faune de l'Empire Français, Vol. 1. Librairie Larose, Paris, pp. 450.

    Chopard, L. (1954) Insectes Orthoptèroides récoltés aux îles Canaries par M.H. Lindberg. Commentationes Biologicae Societas Scientiarum Fennica, 14 (7), 1–15.

    Failla, M.C. & Messina, A. (1987) Una nueva specie di Phyllodromica Fieb. (Blattaria, Epilamproidea, Ectobiidae) del Nordafrica. Animalia (Catania),14, 131–136.

    Failla, M.C. & Messina, A. (1988a) Ulteriori considerazioni sulle Phyllodromica Fieb. del gruppo Sardea: Phyllodromica cincticollis (Lucas) (Blattaria, Epilamproidea, Ectobiidae). Animalia (Catania), 15, 37–44.

    Failla, M.C. & Messina, A. (1988b) Phyllodromica amedegnatoi, nuova specie di Ectobiide d’Algeria (Insecta, Blattaria, Eiplamproidea). Animalia (Catania), 15, 57–63.

    Failla, M.C. & Messina, A. (1988c) Phyllodromica donskoffi, nuova specie di Ectobiide dell’Africa del Nord (Blattaria, Epilamproidea). Animalia (Catania), 15, 75–82.

    Failla, M.C. & Messina, A. (1989a) Su alcune specie critiche di Lobolampra (Blattaria, Epilamproidea, Ectobiidae). Animalia (Catania), 16, 29–42.

    Failla, M.C. & Messina, A. (1989b) Lobolampra vignai n.sp., una nuova specie di Ectobiidi del Marocco (Blattaria, Epilamproidea). Animalia (Catania), 16, 49–54.

    Fernandes, J. de A. (1962) Revisão dos Ectobiinae (Blattariae-Ectobiidae) da Península Ibérica e Ilhas Baleares. Revista Portuguesa de Zoologia e Biologia Geral, 3, 149–246.

    Finot, A. (1895). Faune de l’Algérie et de la Tunisie. Insectes Orthoptères. Annales de la Société Entomologique de France, 64, 57–120.

    Harz, K. (1976) Ordnung Blattoptera. In: Harz, K. & Kaltenbach, A.: Die Orthopteren Europas 3: 169–305. Junk, The Hague.

    Houlbert, C. (1927) Thysanoures, Dermaptères et Orthoptères de France et de la faune Européenne. Vol. 2. Bédu, Paris, 357 pp.

    Khalifa, A. (1950) Spermatophore formation in Blattella germanica. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London, A 25, 53–61.

    Kirby, W.F. (1904) A synonymic catalogue of Orthoptera. Vol.I. Orthoptera Euplexoptera, Cursoria et Gressoria. (Forficulidae, Hemimeridae, Blattidae, Mantidae, Phasmidae). Trustees of the British Museum, London, 501 pp.

    Klass, K.-D. (1997) The external male genitalia and the phylogeny of Blattaria and Mantodea. Bonner Zooogische Monographien, 42, 1–341.

    Morales Agacino, E. (1941) Estudios sobre ortópteros del mediterráneo occidental. I. Descripción de un subgénero nuevo de Locustidae y algunos datos sobre Blattidae y Gryllacridae. Eos, Revista Española de Entomología, 17, 367–377.

    Morales Agacino, E. (1948) Apuntes sobre los Dictyoptera marroquíes del Instituto Español de Entomología. Eos, Revista Española de Entomología, 24, 335–368.

    Princis, K. (1971) Blattariae: Subordo Epilamproidea, Fam. Ectobiidae. In: Beier (Ed.), Orthopterorum Catalogus, Pars 14. Junk, s’Gravenhage, pp. 1041–1224.

    Werner, F. (1929) Wissenschaftliche Ergebnisse einer zoologischen Forschungsreise nach Westalgerien und Marokko. II. Teil. Sitzungsberichte der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wien, Abt. I, 138, 167–188.

    Werner, F. (1931) Neue Geradflügler (Insecta Orthoptera), gesammelt auf einer im Jahre 1930 mit Unterstützung der Akademie unternommenen Reise nach Marokko. Anzeiger der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wien, mathematisch-naturwissenschaftliche Klasse, 68, 201–204.

    Werner, F. (1932) Ergebnisse einer zoologischen Forschungsreise nach Marokko. Unternommen 1930 mit Unterstützung der Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wien von Franz Werner und Richard Ebner. IV. Orthoptera. Sitzungsberichte der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wien, Abt. I, 141, 111–174.