Abstract
Apenesia sahyadrica sp. nov. is described and illustrated based on specimens from Arabic coffee infested with the white stem borer Xylotrechus quadripes Chevrolat. The new species is endemic to Western India and is under laboratory rearing in Coffee Research Station Chikmagalur for biocontrol of this pest. The new species is compared with other related species of Oriental Apenesia.References
Evans, H.E. (1964) A synopsis of the American Bethylidae (Hymenoptera, Aculeata). Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 132, 1–222.
Gordh, G. (1988) A new species of Goniozus Förster from India (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae) used in biological control of Diaphania indica (Saunders) (Lepidoptera, Pyralidae). Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 64, 173–182.
Gordh, G. (1998) A new species of Sierola parasitic on moth larvae in Western Australia (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae). Proceedings of the Hawaiian Entomological Society, 33, 83–88.
Gordh, G. & Medved, R.E. (1986) Biological notes on Goniozus pakmanus Gordh (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae) a parasite of pink bollworm, Pectinophora gossypiela (Saunders) (Lepidoptera, Gelechiidae). Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society, 59, 723–734.
Harris, R.A. (1979) A glossary of surface sculpturing. Occasional Papers in Entomology, 28, 1–31.
Kieffer, J.J. (1913) Serphides des iles Philippines. Insecta, 3, 31, 253–260.
Krombein, K.V. (1989) Systematic notes on some Bethylidae from Botswana: Pristocerinae (Hymenoptera: Aculeata). Entomological Society of Washington. Proceedings, 91 (4), 620–631.
Rhainds, M, Lan, C.C., King, S., Gries, R, Mo, L.Z. & Gries, G (2001) Pheromone communication and mating behaviour of coffee white stem borer, Xylotrechus quadripes Chevrolat (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae). Applied Entomology and Zoology, 36, 299–309.
Siddegowda, D. K, Veeresh, G. K, Krishnamoorthy, P, Venkatesha (1991) Tunnelling behaviour of white stem-borer Xylotrechus quadripes Chevr. (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae). Journal of Coffee Research, 21, 61–62.
Terayama, M. (1993) Check list of Bethylidae of the Oriental and the Southeastern part of Palaearctic regions (Insecta, Hymenoptera). Bulletin of the Toho Gakuen, 8, 1–32.
Zhou, Y. S., Zhao, Z. X., Li, S. L., Yu, D. A., Zhou, Q. H. & Wang, H. (2002) Bio-ecology and occurrence of Xylotrechus quadripes Chevrolat and its control. Journal of Southwest Agricultural University, 24, 1–4.