Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Articles
Published: 2006-02-16
Page range: 57–64
Abstract views: 47
PDF downloaded: 5

Contribution to the taxonomy of Eastern North American Epeorus Eaton (Ephemeroptera: Heptageniidae)

Department of Entomology, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907-2089, USA
Department of Entomology, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907-2089, USA
Ephemeroptera taxonomy Epeorus Heptageniidae new synonym stage description

Abstract

The larva of Epeorus punctatus (McDunnough) is described for the first time based on reared specimens from West Virginia. Larvae are differentiated from those of other E. vitreus species group species by the bluntly pointed femoral projections, subrectangular head capsule, and short posterolateral abdominal projections. Epeorus rubidus (Traver) is considered to be a junior subjective synonym of E. vitreus (Walker). A key for the known larvae of the eastern North American species of the E. vitreus species group [E. dispar (Traver), E. punctatus, E. subpallidus (Traver), E. vitreus] is provided.

References

  1. Burian, S.K. & Bednarik, A.F. (1994) The mayflies (Ephemeroptera) of Connecticut: an initial faunal survey. Entomological News, 105, 204–216.

    Eaton, A.E. (1871) A monograph of the Ephemeridae. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 1871, 1–164.

    Eaton, A.E. (1883–1888) A revisional monograph of recent Ephemeridae or mayflies. Transactions of the Linnean Society of London, Second Series, Zoology, 3, 1–352.

    Kluge, N. Y. The Phylogenetic System of Ephemeroptera. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, 442 pp.

    McDunnough, J. (1924) New Canadian Ephemeridae with notes, II. Canadian Entomologist, 56, 90–98, 113–122, 128–133.

    McDunnough, J. (1925) New Canadian Ephemeridae with notes, III. Canadian Entomologist, 57, 168–176, 185–192.

    McDunnough, J. (1929) Notes on North American Ephemeroptera with descriptions of new species, II. Canadian Entomologist, 61, 169–180.

    Morgan, A.E. (1911) Mayflies of Fall Creek. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 4, 93–119.

    Sharkey, M.J. (2001) The All Taxa Biodiversity Inventory of the Great Smoky Mountains National Park. Florida Entomologist, 84, 556–564.

    Speith, H.T. (1940) The North American Ephemeropteran species of Francis Walker. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 133, 324–338.

    Traver, J.R. (1933) Mayflies of North Carolina Part III. The Heptageniidae. Journal of the Elisha Mitchell Scientific Society, 48, 141–207.

    Traver, J.R. (1935) Part II, Systematic. In Needham, J.G., Traver, J.R. & Hsu, Y.. (Eds), The Biology of Mayflies with a Systematic Account of North American Species, Comstock, Ithaca, New York, pp. 239–739.

    Traver, J.R. (1937) Notes on mayflies of the southeastern United States (Ephemeroptera). Journal of the Elisha Mitchell Scientific Society, 53, 27–87.

    Unzicker, J.D. & Carlson, P.H. (1982) Ephemeroptera. In: Brigham, A.R., Brigham, W.U. & Gnilka, A. (Eds) Aquatic Insects and Oligochaetes of North and South Carolina, Midwest Aquatic Enterprises, Mohomet, Illinois, pp. 3.1–3.97.

    Walker, F. (1853) Ephemerinae. List of the neuropterous insects in the British Museum, Part III (Termitidae-Ephemeridae), 533–585.

    Walley, G.S. (1927) Ephemeroptera. In Criddle, N. (Ed.), The entomological record, 1926. Annual Report of the Entomological Society of Ontario, 57, 59–61.