Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Responsive image
Issue: Vol. 4702 No. 1: 4 Dec. 2019
Type: Article
Published: 2019-12-04
DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4702.1.7
Page range: 26–31
Abstract views: 126
PDF downloaded: 44

Redescription of Tetragonurus pacificus (Teleostei: Stromateoidei: Tetragonuridae), based on specimens collected from Taiwan and Tarawa Atoll

National Museum of Marine Biology & Aquarium, 2 Houwan Road, Checheng, Pingtung 94450, Taiwan Present address: Kuroshio Biological Research Foundation, 560 Nishidomari, Otsuki, Kochi 788-0333, Japan
Fisheries Lab., Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, The University of Tokyo, 2971-4, Bentenjima, Nishi, Maisaka, Hamamatsu, Shizuoka 431-0214, Japan
Pisces squaretail Taxonomy new record distribution

Abstract

The rare squaretail Tetragonurus pacificus Abe 1953 was described on the basis of a single poor-condition specimen obtained from the stomach of a yellowfin tuna collected from west of the Solomon Islands. A fresh specimen of T. pacificus was recently collected from southwestern Taiwan and its morphology and the fresh coloration are herein described in detail. In addition, a juvenile specimen collected from the southern Pacific Ocean was found in the museum collection. The species is characterized by dorsal-fin spines 10–11; longitudinal scale rows along body axis 72–80; and predorsal scales 17–20. The present specimen collected from off southwestern Taiwan represents the northernmost record of the species from the Pacific Ocean.

 

References

  1. Abe, T. (1953) New, rare or uncommon fishes from Japanese waters. II. Records of rare fishes of the families Diretmidae, Luvaridae and Tetragonuridae, with an appendix (description of a new species, Tetragonurus pacificus, from off the Solomon Islands). Japanese Journal of Ichthyology, 3 (1), 39–47.

    Ahlstrom, E.H., Butler, J.L. & Sumida, B.Y. (1976) Pelagic Stromateoid fishes (Pisces, Perciformes) of the eastern Pacific: kinds, distributions, and early life histories and observations on five of these from the northwest Atlantic. Bulletin of Marine Science, 26 (3), 285–402.

    Fricke, R., Eschmeyer, W.N. & van der Laan, R. (Eds.) (2019) Catalog of fishes: genera, species, references. Electronic version. Available from: http://researcharchive.calacademy.org/research/ichthyology/catalog/fishcatmain.asp (accessed 8 January 2019)

    Grey, M. (1955) The fishes of the genus Tetragonurus Risso. DANA-Report, 41, 1–75, 16 figs.

    Haedrich, R.L. (1967) The stromateoid fishes: systematics and a classification. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 135 (2), 31–139.

    Haedrich, R.L. (1986) Suborder Stromateoidei. In: Smith, M.M. & Heemstra, P.C. (Eds.), Smiths’ Sea Fishes. Macmillan South Africa, Johannesburg, pp. 841–851.

    Last, P. (2001) Family Tetragonuridae. In: Carpenter, K.E. & Niem, V.H. (Eds.) Species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the western central Pacific. Bony fishes part 4 (Labridae to Latimeriidae), estuarine crocodiles, sea turtles, sea snakes and marine mammals. FAO, Rome, pp. 3784–3785.

    Nakabo, T. & Doiuchi, R. (2013) Tetragonuridae. In: Nakabo, T. (Ed.), Fishes of Japan with pictorial keys to the species. 3rd Edition. Tokai University Press, Hadano, pp. 1085, 2042–2043. [in Japanese]

    Parin, N.V. & Piotrovsky, A.S. (2004) Stromateoid fishes (suborder Stromateoidei) of the Indian Ocean (species composition, distribution, biology, and fisheries). Journal of Ichthyology, 44 (Supplement 1), S33–S62.