Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Article
Published: 2019-12-16
Page range: 330–348
Abstract views: 84
PDF downloaded: 1

Loaches of Homatula (Teleostei: Nemacheilidae) from the upper Salween River in Yunnan, China with description of three new species

Key Laboratory for Forest Resources Conservation and Utilization in the Southwest Mountains of China, Ministry of Education, Southwest Forestry University, 300 Bailongsi Road, Kunming 650224, Yunnan, China College of Biodiversity Conservation, Southwest Forestry University, 300 Bailongsi Road, Kunming 650224, Yunnan, China, +86 (0)875 63862458
College of Biodiversity Conservation, Southwest Forestry University, 300 Bailongsi Road, Kunming 650224, Yunnan, China, +86 (0)875 63862458
Key Laboratory for Forest Resources Conservation and Utilization in the Southwest Mountains of China, Ministry of Education, Southwest Forestry University, 300 Bailongsi Road, Kunming 650224, Yunnan, China College of Biodiversity Conservation, Southwest Forestry University, 300 Bailongsi Road, Kunming 650224, Yunnan, China, +86 (0)875 63862458
Pisces Morphological comparison taxonomy new species Cypriniformes

Abstract

Seven loaches of Homatula are distributed in a narrow geographical area between the upper Black River (or Song Da in Vietnam, that is a major tributary of the Red River, including the tributaries Lixian-jiang and Tengtiao-jiang in Yunnan, China) and the upper Salween River drainage (including tributaries of the Nu-jiang and Nanding-he, the latter is a major tributary of the Salween River in Yunnan, China). These seven species are distinguished from other Homatula by the combination of having the body densely-scaled, the lateral line complete, and a short adipose crest along the dorsal midline of the caudal peduncle that does not reach the posterior end of anal-fin base or does not extend beyond the middle of the anal-fin base. Based on a comparison with the described species of the densely-scaled group of Homatula, we can confirm that the specimens collected from the Nu-jiang drainage in western Yunnan are different from known species and are described herein as Homatula anteridorsalis sp. nov., Homatula cryptoclathrata sp. nov., and Homatula nigra sp. nov.

 

References

  1. Bänärescu, P. & Nalbant, T.T. (1995) A generic classification of Nemacheilinae with description of two new genera (Teleostei: Cypriniformes: Cobitidae). Travauxdu Museum d’Histoire Naturelle Grigoreantipa’v, 35, 429–495.

    Ding, R.H. & Deng, Q.X. (1990) The Noemacheilinae fishes from Sichuan, with description of a new species I. Paracobitis, Nemacheilus and Oreias (Cypriniformes: Cobitidae). Zoological Research, 11 (4), 285–290. [in Chinese with English abstract]

    Endruweit, M., Min, R. & Yang, J.X. (2018) A new species of Homatula from the Red River drainage in Yunnan based on morphological and genetic data (Teleostei: Nemacheilidae). Zootaxa, 4375 (4), 555–566.

    https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4375.4.5

    Fricke, R., Eschmeyer, W.N. & Van der Laan, R. (eds) (2019) Eschmeyer’s catalog of fishes: genera, species, references. Available from: http://researcharchive.calacademy.org/research/ichthyology/catalog/fishcatmain.asp (accessed 4 February 2019)

    Gu, J.H. & Zhang, E. (2012) Homatula laxiclathra (Teleostei: Balitoridae), a new species of Nemacheiline loach from the Yellow River drainage in Shaanxi Province, northern China. Environmental Biology of Fishes, 94 (4), 591–599.

    https://doi.org/10.1007/ s10641-011-9965-1

    Günther, A. (1896) Report on the collections of reptiles, batrachians and fishes made by Messrs. Potanin and Berezowski in the Chinese provinces Kansu and Szechuan. Annuaire du Musée zoologique de l’Académie impériale des Sciences de Saint Pétersbourg, 1, 199–219.

    Guo, X.G., He, S.P. & Zhang, Y.G. (2007) Phylogenetic relationships of the Chinese sisorid catfishes: a nuclear intron versus mitochondrial gene approach. Hydrobiologia, 579, 55–68.

    https://doi.org/10.1007/s10750-006-0369-8

    Hu, Y.T. & Zhang, E. (2010) Homatula pycnolepis, a new species of Nemacheilinae loach from the upper Mekong drainage, South China (Teleostei: Balitoridae). Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters, 21, 51–62.

    Jiang, W.S., Ng, H.H., Yang, J.X. & Chen, X.Y. (2011) Monophyly and phylogenetic relationships of the catfish genus Glyptothorax (Teleostei: Sisoridae) inferred from nuclear and mitochondrial gene sequences. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 61, 278–289.

    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2011.06.018

    Kottelat, M. (1990) Indochinese Nemacheilines. A Revision of Nemacheiline Loaches (Pisces: Cypriniformes) of Thailand, Burma, Laos, Cambodia and southern Viet Nam. Pfeil, München, 262 pp.

    Min, R., Chen, X.Y., Yang, J.X., Winterbottom, R. & Mayden, R.L. (2012) Phylogenetic relationships of loaches of the genus Homatula (Balitoridae: Nemacheilinae), with special reference to the phylogeographic history around Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau. Zootaxa, 3586 (1), 78–94.

    https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3586.1.9

    Nichols, J. (1925) Nemacheilus and related loaches in China. American Museum Novitates, 171, 1–7.

    Yue, X.J, Liu, S.P, Liu, M.D, Duan, D.Q. & Chen, D.Q. (2013) Age structure and genetic diversity of Homatula pycnolepis in the Nujiang River basin. Zoological Research, 34 (4), 392–398. [in Chinese with English abstract]

    Zhou, W. & He, J.C. (1993) Paracobitis distributed in Erhai Area, Yunnan, China (Pisces: Cobitidae). Zoological Research, 14 (1), 5–9. [in Chinese with English abstract]

    Zhu, S.Q. & Cao, W.X. (1988) Two new species and a new subspecies of the loaches of the subfamily Nemacheilinae from Yunnan Province, China (Cypriniformes: Cobitidae). Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica, 13 (1), 95–100. [in Chinese with English abstract]

    Zhu, S.Q. & Wang, S.H. (1985) The noemacheiline fishes from Yunnan province, China (Cypriniformes: Cobitidae). Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica, 10 (2), 208–220. [in Chinese with English abstract]