Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Type: Article
Published: 2019-12-31
Page range: 7–29
Abstract views: 78
PDF downloaded: 3

New data on the genus Uroseius Berlese (Acari: Mesostigmata: Uropodina: Trachytidae) with a redescription of U. sorrentinus (Lombardini, 1952)

Universidad de Navarra, Facultad de Ciencias, Departamento de Biología Ambiental, Campus Universitario, 31080 Pamplona, España.
Acari Europe Uropodina mites cave fauna southern Spain

Abstract

Uroseius sorrentinus is redescribed based on nymphal instars and adults of both sexes from a cave in Southern Spain. New observations of the ontogeny of setae, glands and lyrifissures on the idiosoma and legs are provided, allowing for the clarification and expansion of the diagnostic characters of the genus UroseiusThe female of this species is distinguished from other Uroseius species by its: rounded idiosoma, with prominent anteriorly knobbed vertex; medial dorsal shield with approximately 26 pairs of short, brush-like setae; pigmented soft cuticle at posterior margin of dorsal shield with one pair of long setae; genital shield with spine-like anterior process with anterior half covered by soft sternal cuticle; and 15–20 pairs of feathered ventral setae of heterogeneous length. Males are distinguished by their: femora, genu and tibia with seta av modified as spurs; and tarsus II with two enlarged, spine-like setae. Deutonymphs are distinguished by their: dorsal shield not covering vertical and dorsolateral regions; presternal transverse sclerite present; sternal shield entire; sternal region with three pairs of conspicuous gland openings; and ventrianal shield with 8–10 pairs of setae. A key to the species of deutonymphs of Uroseius is given..

 

References

  1. Athias-Henriot, C. (1969) Les organes cuticulaires sensoriels et glandulaires des Gamasides. Poroïdotaxie et adénotaxie. Bulletin de la Société Zoologique de France, 94, 485–492.

    Beaulieu, F., Dowling, A.P.G., Klompen, H., de Moraes, G.J. & Walter, D.E. (2011) Superorder Parasitiformes Reuter, 1909. Zootaxa, 3148 (1), 123–128.

    https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3148.1.23

    Cicolani, B. & Manilla, G. (1980) Acari Raccolti in grotte d´Italia. Quaderni, Periodico del Museo di Speleologia, V. Rivera, VI (12), 2–63.

    Culver, D., Master, L.L., Christman, M.C. & Hobbs, H.H. (2000) Obligate Cave Fauna of the 48 Contiguous United States. Conservation Biology, 14 (2), 386–401.

    https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1523-1739.2000.99026.x

    Ducarme, X., Wauthy, G., André, H.M. & Lebrun, P. (2004) Survey of mites in caves and deep soil and evolution of mites in these habitats. Canadian Journal of Zoology, 82, 841–850.

    https://doi.org/10.1139/z04-053

    Evans, G.O. (1964) Some observations on the chaetotaxy of the pedipalps in the Mesostigmata (Acari). Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 13, 6, 513–527.

    https://doi.org/10.1080/00222936308651393

    Evans, G.O. (1972) Leg chaetotaxy and the classification of the Uropodina (Acari: Mesostigmata). Journal of Zoology, 67 (2), 193–206.

    https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7998.1972.tb01729.x

    Fain, A. (1998a) Description of mites (Acari) phoretic on Phoridae (Insecta: Diptera) with description of four new species of the genus Uroseius Berlese (Parasitiformes, Uropodina, Polyaspididae). International Journal of Acarology, 24 (3), 213–220.

    https://doi.org/10.1080/01647959808683586

    Fain, A. (1998b) New mites (Acari, phoretic on Phoridae and Ephydridae (Diptera) from Thailand. Bulletin de l’institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique. Entomologie, 68, 53–56.

    Halliday, R.B. (2015) Catalogue of genera and their type species in the mite Suborder Uropodina (Acari: Mesostigmata). Zootaxa, 3972 (2), 101–147.

    https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3972.2.1

    Johnston, D.E (1961) A review of the lower Uropodina mites (former Thinozerconoidea, Protodinychoidea and Trachytoidea) with notes on the classification of the Uropodina (Acarina). Acarologia, 3 (4), 522–545.

    Johnston, D.E. & Moraza, M.L. (1991) The idiosomal adenotaxy and poroidotaxy of Zerconidae (Mesostigmata: Zerconina). In: Dusbábek, F. & Bukva, V. (Eds.), Modern Acarology. Vol. 2. Academia Prague and SPB Academic Publishing, The Hague, 349–356.

    Hirschmann, W. & Hiramatsu, N. (1977) Gangs, stematik der Parasitiformes Teil 255: Teilgang einer nauen Uroseius (Uroseius)—Art aus Ekuador. Acarologie, 23, 65–67.

    Hirschmann, W. & Zirngiebl-Nicol, I. (1969) Gangsystematik der Parasitiformes, Acarologie, Folge 12, Teil 41, Seite 35–36 & Teil 56 (Typus der gattung Uroseius Berlese, 1888), Seite 72–76, Tafel 3–4 & Tafel 14–15.

    Karg, W. (1989) Acari (Acarina), Milben Unterordnung Parasitiformes (Anactinochaeta) Uropodina Kramer, Schildrötenmilben. Die Tierwelt deutschlands. 67. T. VEB Gustav Fischer Verlag, Jena, 203 pp.

    Koch, C.L. (1847) System der Myriapoden, mit den Verzeichnissen und Berichtigungen zu Deutschlands Crustaceen, Myriapoden und Arachniden Heft 1–40. Putset, Regensburg, 270 pp., pls. I–X.

    https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.49866

    Krantz, G.W. & Redmond, B.L. (1987) Identification of glandular and poroidal idionodal systems in Macrocheles perglaber F. & P. (Acari: Macrochelidae). Experimental & Applied Acarology, 3, 243–253.

    https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01270460

    Lebrun, Ph., Wauthy, G. & Dufrêne, M. (1989) Soil mites in Belgium: a review. In: Wouters, K. & Baert, L. (Eds.), Proceedings of the Symposium “Invertebrates of Belgium”, Brussels, Belgium, 25–26 November 1988. The Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, Brussels, pp. 203–210

    Leruth, R. (1939) La Biologie du domaine souterrain et la faune cavernicole de la Belgique. Mémoires du Musée royal d’histoire naturelle de Belgique, 87, 1–506.

    Lindquist, E.E. (1994) Some observations on the chaetotaxy of the caudal body region of gamasine mites (Acari: Mesostigmata), with a modified notation for some ventrolateral body setae. Acarologia, 35, 323–326.

    Lindquist, E.E. & Evans, G.O. (1965) Taxonomic concepts in the Ascidae, with a modified setal nomenclature for the idiosoma of the Gamasina (Acarina: Mesostigmata). Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada, 47, 1–64.

    https://doi.org/10.4039/entm9747fv

    Lindquist, E.E. & Moraza, M.L. (2008) A new genus of flower-dwelling melicharid mites (Acari: Mesostigmata:Ascoidea) phoretic on bats and insects in Costa Rica and Brazil. Zootaxa, 1685 (1), 1–37.

    https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1685.1.1

    Lombardini, G. (1952) Acarina. Redia, 27, 187–194.

    https://doi.org/10.1136/adc.27.132.187

    Lundqvist, L., Hippa, H. & Koponen, S. (1999) Invertebrates of Scandinavian caves IX. Acari: Mesostigmata (Gamasina), with a complete list of mites. Acarologia, 40 (4), 357–365.

    Mašán, P. (2001) Mites of the cohort Uropodina (Acarina, Mesostigmata) in Slovakia. Annotationes Zoologicae et Botanicae, 223, 1–320. [in Slovak]

    Moraza, M.L. (2005a) Revised diagnosis of Epicrius Canestrini and Fanzago, 1877 and description of four new species (Acari: Mesostigmata: Epicriidae). International Journal of Acarology, 31 (4), 341–354.

    https://doi.org/10.1080/01647950508683674

    Moraza, M.L. (2005b) A new genus and species of Epicriidae (Acari, Mesostigmata) from eastern North America (Acari, Mesostigmata, Epicriidae). Canadian Entomologist, 137 (5), 539–550.

    https://doi.org/10.4039/n04-101

    Moraza, M.L., Kontschan, J., Sahoo, G. & Ansari, Z.A. (2016) A new species of Eutrachytes (Acari: Uropodina: Eutrachytidae) associated with the Indian mangrove (Avicennia officinalis). Acarologia, 56 (1), 73–89.

    https://doi.org/10.1051/acarologia/20162189

    Moraza, M.L. & Pérez-Martínez, S. (2019) The genus Uroseius Berlese (Acari: Mesostigmata: Uropodina: Trachytidae) in the Iberian Peninsula with description of a new species associated with animal remains. Systematic & Applied Acarology, 24 (5), 929–944.

    https://doi.org/10.11158/saa.24.5.14

    Oudemans, A.C. (1913) Acarologisches aus Maulwurfsnestern. Archiv für Naturgeschichte, 79A (9), 68–136.

    Palacios-Vargas, J.G., Decu, V., Iavorski, V., Hutzu, M. & Juberthie, Ch. (1998) Acari terrestria. In: Juberthie. Ch. & Decu, V. (Eds.), Encyclopaedia biospeologica. Tome II. Société de Biospéologie, Moulis, pp. 929–952.

    Pellegrini, T. G. & Lopes Ferreira, R. (2013) Structure and interactions in a cave guano-soil continuum community. European Journal of Soil Biology, 57, 19–26.

    https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejsobi.2013.03.003

    Schweizer, J. (1922) Beitrag zur Kenntnis der terrestrischen Milbenfauna der Schweiz. Verhandlungen der Naturforschenden Gesellschaft in Basel, 33, 23–112, pls. I–IV.

    https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.3644

    Wisniewski, J. (1979) Gangsystematik der parasitiformes. Studien von 2 neuen Uroseius (Uroseius) Arten aus Ameisennesten Polens. Acarologie, Folge 25, Teil 316, Seite 43–46, Tafel 6, Abb. 40–41.