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Type: Article
Published: 2020-01-29
Page range: 207–227
Abstract views: 227
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A new species of the genus Gonatodes (Squamata: Sauria: Sphaerodactylidae) from the western flank of the Cordillera Oriental in Colombia, with description of its hemipenial morphology

Grupo de Estudios en Anfibios y Reptiles de Santander (GEARS), Universidad Industrial de Santander, Carrera 27, Calle 9, Bucaramanga, Santander, Colombia.
Department of Biology, San Diego State University, San Diego, California, 92182, United States of America.
Reptilia Molecular phylogenetics morphology hemipenial taxonomy sexual dichromatism

Abstract

We describe a new sphaerodactylid lizard of the genus Gonatodes from the western flank of the Cordillera Oriental, Santander Department, Colombia based on morphological and molecular data. The new species is distinguished from all congeners by having a medium body size, by the absence of both a supraciliary spine and of clusters of distinctly enlarged conical scales on the sides and by having a subcaudal scale pattern (1’1”) and a cryptic dorsal color pattern in both sexes. Additionally, we describe for the first time the hemipenial morphology for a species of the genus. The new species increases the number of Gonatodes known from Colombia to eight and is the only known species of the country, as well as the second known mainland species of the genus not exhibiting sexual dichromatism.

 

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