Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
Responsive image
Issue: Vol. 4758 No. 3: 31 Mar. 2020
Type: Article
Published: 2020-03-31
DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4758.3.11
Page range: 589–595
Abstract views: 105
PDF downloaded: 2

A new species of Mathania Oberthür, 1890 from Peru (Lepidoptera, Pieridae)

Museo de Historia Natural, Universidad Nacional de San Agustín de Arequipa, Av. Alcides Carrión s/n, Arequipa, Peru.
Departamento de Entomología, Museo de Historia Natural, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Apartado 14-0434, Lima-14, Peru.
PPG Biologia Animal, Departamento de Zoologia, Instituto de Biociências, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Av. Bento Gonçalves, 9500, Porto Alegre, RS 91501-970, Brazil.
Lepidoptera Andes Anthocharidini Arequipa Ligaria taxonomy

Abstract

A new species of the genus Mathania Oberthür, 1890, M. hughesi Lamas, Farfán & Cerdeña, sp. n. is described from the southwestern slopes of the Andes of Peru, associated with xerophytic environments, between 2300 and 3500 m elevation. This new species is distinguishable from its congeners by the following external character: a black band on forewing dorsal surface at the end of the discal cell, extending from the costal margin to the base of cell M3-CuA1. Adults and male and female genitalia are illustrated and compared to other species of Mathania. In addition, we report Ligaria cuneifolia (R. et P.) Tiegh. (Loranthaceae) as host plant of M. hughesi.

 

References

  1. Arakaki, M. & Cano, A. (2003) Composición florística de la cuenca del río Ilo-Moquegua y lomas de Ilo, Moquegua. Revista Peruana de Biologia, 10 (1), 5–15.

    https://doi.org/10.15381/rpb.v10i1.2472

    Braby, M.F. (2005) Provisional checklist of genera of the Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea). Zootaxa, 832 (1), 1–16.

    https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.832.1.1

    Braby, M.F. & Nishida, K. (2007) The immature stages, larval food plants and biology of Neotropical mistletoe butterflies. I. The Hesperocharis group (Pieridae: Anthocharidini). Journal of the Lepidopterists’ Society, 61 (4), 181–195.

    Braby, M.F., Vila, R. & Pierce, N.E. (2006) Molecular phylogeny and systematics of the Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea): higher classification and biogeography. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 147 (2), 239–275.

    https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2006.00218.x

    Comstock, J.H. & Needham, J.G. (1898) The wings of insects. American Naturalist, 32 (376), 231–257.

    https://doi.org/10.1086/276835

    Courtney, S.P. (1986) Oviposition by the mistletoe-feeding pierid butterfly Mathania leucothea (Mol.) in Chile. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera, 24 (3), 264–270.

    Farfán, J. (2018) Mariposas (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) de Arequipa, Perú: Lista preliminar con dos nuevos registros para Perú. Revista Peruana de Biología, 25 (4), 357–370.

    https://doi.org/10.15381/rpb.v25i4.15536

    Hughes, R.A. (1956) Notes on the butterflies of the Arequipa district of South-west Peru. Entomologist, 89 (1121), 248–252.

    Klots, A.B. (1933) A generic revision of the Pieridae (Lepidoptera). Together with a study of the male genitalia. Entomologica americana, 12 (3 & 4), 139–204 & 205–242.

    Klots, A.B. (1970) Lepidoptera. In: Tuxen, S.L. (Ed.), Taxonomist’s glossary of genitalia in insects, Munksgaard, Copenhagen, pp. 115–130.

    Lamas, G. (1977) A preliminary check‑list of the butterflies (Lepidoptera) of Peru west of the Andes. Revista de Ciencias, Lima, 70 (1), 59–77.

    Lamas, G. (2004) Pieridae. In: Lamas, G. (Ed.), Checklist: Part 4A. Hesperioidea—Papilionoidea. In: Heppner, J.B. (Ed.), Atlas of Neotropical Lepidoptera. Vol. 4. Association for Tropical Lepidoptera/Scientific Publishers, Gainesville, pp. 99–117.

    Montesinos D., Cleef, A.& Sýkora, K. (2012) Andean shrublands of Moquegua, South Peru: Prepuna plant communities. Phytocoenologia, 42 (1–2), 29–55.

    https://doi.org/10.1127/0340-269X/2012/0042-0516

    Peña, L.E. & Ugarte, A.J. (1996) Las Mariposas de Chile. Editorial Universitaria, Santiago, 359 pp.

    Rundel, P.E., Villagra, P.E., Dillon, M.O., Roig‐Juñent, S. & Debandi, G. (2007) Arid and Semi-Arid Ecosystems. In: Veblen, T.T., Young, K.R. & Orme, A.R. (Eds.), The physical geography of South America. Oxford University Press, Inc., Oxford, pp. 158–183.

    Wahlberg, N., Rota, J., Braby, M.F., Pierce, N.E. & Wheat, C.W. (2014) Revised systematics and higher classification of pierid butterflies (Lepidoptera: Pieridae) based on molecular data. Zoologica Scripta, 43 (6), 641–650.

    https://doi.org/10.1111/zsc.12075.

    Warren, A.D., Davis, K.J., Stangeland, E.M., Pelham, J.P., Willmott, K.R. & Grishin, N.V. (2017) Illustrated lists of American Butterflies. Available from: http://www.butterfliesofamerica.com (accessed12 June 2019)

    Zeballos Patrón, H., Pacheco, V. & Baraybar, L. (2001) Diversidad y conservación de los mamíferos de Arequipa, Perú. Revista Peruana de Biología, 8 (2), 94–104.

    https://doi.org/10.15381/rpb.v8i2.6564